Angličtina

chance

gb/t͡ʃˈæns/ us/t͡ʃˈæns/
A2 Angličtina
~ 700
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

possibility of something happening

How likely it is that something will happen.

Vzorec užití: a chance of [something happening]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'chance' with 'opportunity'. 'Chance' can mean probability, while 'opportunity' means a favorable situation to do something.
Synonyma
possibility (More general and neutral; can apply to situations beyond probability.) | likelihood (Slightly more formal and technical than 'chance'.)
Antonyma
certainty (Indicates something will definitely happen, opposite of chance.)
Kolokace
good chance |slim chance |equal chance |chance of success |chance to win
Témata
daily life |probability |decision-making |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Příklady
  • There’s a good chance it will rain tomorrow.
  • She has little chance of getting the job.
  • Is there any chance we can meet earlier?
  • They have an equal chance of winning the game.
  • There's no chance he will agree to that plan.
Učební příklady
  • There is a chance it will rain.
  • He has a good chance to win.
  • Is there a chance we can talk?
  • She has no chance to get that job.
  • We have the same chance to win.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

opportunity to do something

A time when you can do something you want or need to do.

Vzorec užití: a chance to [do something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'probability' sense. Here, 'chance' means an occasion, not likelihood.
Synonyma
opportunity (Very close in meaning, though 'opportunity' often sounds more formal.)
Antonyma
missed opportunity (Refers to a lost or wasted favorable situation.)
Kolokace
get a chance |give someone a chance |miss a chance |once-in-a-lifetime chance
Témata
daily life |career |goals |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Příklady
  • I finally got the chance to visit Paris.
  • Please give me a chance to explain.
  • She missed her chance by arriving late.
  • This is your big chance to impress the boss.
Učební příklady
  • I have a chance to go to London.
  • He gave me a chance to speak.
  • She missed her chance to win.
  • This is my chance to try new food.
Podstatné jméno B1 event
3

unplanned or accidental event

Something that happens without planning or control.

Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'by chance' with 'by choice'. The former means accidentally, not intentionally.
Synonyma
coincidence ('Coincidence' often refers to two events happening together unexpectedly.) | accident ('Accident' often implies an unwanted or harmful event.)
Antonyma
intention (Implies deliberate planning, opposite of unplanned occurrence.)
Kolokace
by chance |pure chance |meet by chance
Témata
daily life |probability |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Příklady
  • We met purely by chance in the supermarket.
  • It was no mere chance that they were both there.
  • By sheer chance, she found her lost keys.
Učební příklady
  • I met him by chance in the park.
  • It was pure chance that we saw each other.
  • She found the book by chance.
Sloveso B2 action
4

do something accidentally or unexpectedly

To do or find something without planning it.

Vzorec užití: to chance upon [something/someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this verb form with 'take a chance'. Here it means accidental discovery, not risk-taking.
Synonyma
stumble upon (Informal; emphasizes unexpected discovery.) | come across (Neutral; commonly used for finding things unexpectedly.)
Kolokace
chance upon |chance across
Témata
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Příklady
  • I chanced upon an old friend while traveling.
  • She chanced across a rare book in the shop.
  • They chanced upon a beautiful hidden beach.
Učební příklady
  • I chanced upon my teacher in the city.
  • He chanced across an old photo.
  • We chanced upon a small cafe.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
chance
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈæns/
US/t͡ʃˈæns/
Slabiky a přízvuk
chance (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (chance)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: chance
  • Plural: chance, chances
Verb
  • Base: chance
  • 3rd Person Singular: chances
  • Present Participle: chancing
  • Past: chanced
  • Past Participle: chanced
Příbuzná slova
Forms
chances noun chancing verb chanced verb
Related words
chancy adjective
Advanced or less common
chancer noun
Výrazy

by chance

1
/bˈaɪ t͡ʃˈæns/
fixed phrase

happening without planning

Something that happens without being planned or expected.

Příklady
  • I met her purely by chance at the café.
  • He found the letter by chance while cleaning his desk.

fat chance

1
/fˈæt t͡ʃˈæns/
idiom informal

sarcastic way to say no possibility

'Fat chance' means there is almost no possibility of something happening, and is often said sarcastically.

Příklady
  • "Will he lend you money?" "Fat chance."
  • Fat chance we’ll get tickets now that it’s sold out.

on the off-chance

1
/ˈɔn ðə ˈɔf t͡ʃˈæns/
fixed phrase

in case something unlikely happens

Doing something because there is a small possibility it will help or succeed.

Příklady
  • I called him on the off-chance he was still at home.
  • She packed her swimsuit on the off-chance they would go swimming.

stand a chance

1
/stˈænd ə t͡ʃˈæns/
fixed phrase

have a possibility of success

To have some possibility of winning or succeeding.

Příklady
  • We don’t stand a chance against such a strong team.
  • She stands a good chance of passing the exam.

take a chance

1
/tˈeɪk ə t͡ʃˈæns/
fixed phrase

do something risky for possible gain

To try something that might fail but could bring success if it works.

Příklady
  • You should take a chance and apply for the job.
  • They took a chance on investing in the new company.

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