Angličtina

cheerfulness

gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
B2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 state
1

a happy, positive mood

a feeling of being happy and positive

Vzorec užití: [someone]'s cheerfulness
Častá chyba:
Cheerfulness is usually uncountable (not *a cheerfulness*), and it is different from cheers (a toast).
Synonyma
good spirits (Common everyday phrase for feeling cheerful.) | brightness (Suggests a light, upbeat mood.)
Antonyma
gloom (A dark, unhappy mood.)
Kolokace
genuine cheerfulness |quiet cheerfulness |constant cheerfulness |natural cheerfulness |a mood of cheerfulness |a burst of cheerfulness |return to cheerfulness |restore cheerfulness |full of cheerfulness |radiate cheerfulness
Témata
emotions |personality |daily_life
Příklady
  • Her cheerfulness helped everyone relax before the meeting.
  • Despite the delays, he kept his cheerfulness all day.
  • The children’s cheerfulness was contagious.
Učební příklady
  • I like her cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness made me smile.
Podstatné jméno B2 property
2

cheerful, friendly manner

a friendly and happy way of acting

Vzorec užití: with [something] cheerfulness
Častá chyba:
Don’t use cheerful (adjective) where a noun is needed: say with cheerfulness, not *with cheerful*.
Synonyma
cheer (More general; can also mean encouragement.) | warmth (Emphasizes kindness along with positivity.)
Antonyma
coldness (A distant or unfriendly manner.)
Kolokace
friendly cheerfulness |forced cheerfulness |unflagging cheerfulness |infectious cheerfulness |a touch of cheerfulness |an air of cheerfulness |project cheerfulness |display cheerfulness |maintain cheerfulness |mask something with cheerfulness
Témata
communication |social_life |emotions
Příklady
  • She greeted customers with practiced cheerfulness.
  • His cheerfulness in the office made him easy to work with.
  • There was a forced cheerfulness in her voice.
Učební příklady
  • She spoke with cheerfulness.
  • He answered with cheerfulness.
Podstatné jméno C1 property
3

pleasant, lively quality of a place

a bright and pleasant feeling in a place

Vzorec užití: the cheerfulness of [place/thing]
Častá chyba:
This meaning is about the feel of a place or style, not a person’s emotion.
Synonyma
cheeriness (Very close meaning; often used for places or voices.) | brightness (Focuses more on light or color than mood.)
Antonyma
drabness (A dull, lifeless appearance or atmosphere.)
Kolokace
the cheerfulness of the room |add cheerfulness |bring cheerfulness to a space |a note of cheerfulness |seasonal cheerfulness |simple cheerfulness |cheerfulness and warmth |a sense of cheerfulness |painted in cheerful colors for cheerfulness |cheerfulness of the decor
Témata
home |design |daily_life
Příklady
  • Yellow curtains gave the kitchen a sense of cheerfulness.
  • They wanted the website to convey cheerfulness and energy.
  • The café’s cheerfulness came from its bright lights and music.
Učební příklady
  • The room has cheerfulness.
  • Bright colors add cheerfulness.
Podstatné jméno C1 state
4

willingness without complaint

doing something with a positive attitude

Vzorec užití: do [something] with cheerfulness
Častá chyba:
This meaning is about attitude while doing something, not about cheering (shouting) for a team.
Synonyma
willingness (Neutral; does not necessarily imply positivity.) | good grace (Suggests accepting something politely and without resentment.)
Antonyma
reluctance (Unwillingness to do something.)
Kolokace
accept something with cheerfulness |face something with cheerfulness |carry out something with cheerfulness |do a task with cheerfulness |show cheerfulness |meet difficulties with cheerfulness |a spirit of cheerfulness |cheerfulness in adversity |respond with cheerfulness |endure with cheerfulness
Témata
work |attitude |daily_life
Příklady
  • She accepted the extra shifts with cheerfulness.
  • He faced the long recovery with remarkable cheerfulness.
  • They tackled the boring paperwork with surprising cheerfulness.
Učební příklady
  • He did the job with cheerfulness.
  • She accepted the change with cheerfulness.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
cheerfulness
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹfʌlnəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
cheer - ful - ness (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: cheerfulness
  • Plural: cheerfulness
Příbuzná slova
Core family
cheerful adjective A2 cheerfully adverb B1 cheer noun A2
Related words
cheery adjective cheerily adverb cheerleader noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless adjective cheerlessly adverb cheerlessness noun
Výrazy

K tomuto heslu zatím nejsou přiřazené žádné výrazy.

Vítejte zpět!

Pro pokračování se prosím přihlaste.

Nemáte účet? Zaregistrovat se