Angličtina

compile

gb/kəmpˈaɪl/ us/kəmpˈaɪl/
B2 Angličtina
~ 7000
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B2 action
1

collect and organize information

to bring information from many places together and put it in order in one report or list

Vzorec užití: to compile [data/report/list/statistics]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *compile* when they simply mean *write*, as in "He compiled a story." *Compile* means to collect and organize information, not to create it from nothing. A more natural sentence would be "He compiled a report from the survey answers."
Synonyma
collect (focuses only on bringing things together, without the idea of ordering them.) | gather (more general and less formal; may not imply careful organization.) | assemble (stresses putting parts together; slightly more formal and technical in tone.)
Antonyma
scatter (suggests spreading information or items so they are no longer together or organized.) | disorganize (means to remove order from information instead of arranging it carefully.)
Kolokace
compile a report |compile data |compile statistics |compile a list |compile a dossier |newly compiled figures
Témata
work |education |business |communication
Příklady
  • The researcher spent months compiling data from dozens of studies.
  • We need to compile a report on last quarter’s sales performance.
  • Journalists compiled a list of questions to ask the minister.
  • The committee is compiling statistics on local housing needs.
  • All the feedback has been compiled into a single document.
Učební příklady
  • She compiled a list of all the students’ names.
  • The company compiled data about customer habits.
  • Our teacher compiled the test results for each class.
  • They compiled information from many websites.
  • He compiled a report for his manager.
Sloveso technical C1 action
2

translate source code into machine code

in computer programming, to change code that a person writes into code that a computer can understand and run

Vzorec užití: to compile [program/code/project]
Častá chyba:
Learners who know the general meaning of *compile* sometimes misapply it to any computer action, like saying "compile the file" when they mean "save" or "copy" a file. In computing, *compile* has the very specific meaning of translating source code into executable code.
Synonyma
build (common in software development to mean compiling plus other steps like linking or packaging.) | translate (general word; in this context means converting from one programming language form to another.)
Antonyma
interpret (in programming, to run code directly line by line instead of compiling it first.) | run (refers to executing the program, the step that usually comes after compiling.)
Kolokace
compile the code |compile a program |compile from source |fail to compile |successfully compiled |compile a project
Témata
technology |computing |science
Příklady
  • The program won’t compile because there’s a syntax error on line 42.
  • Make sure you install the correct libraries before compiling the code.
  • This project can be compiled on both Windows and Linux.
  • The developer compiled the application from source and then ran the tests.
  • If the script fails to compile, the build process will stop.
Učební příklady
  • The code does not compile, so the app will not run.
  • She learned how to compile a simple C program.
  • You must fix the errors before you compile the project.
  • He compiled the software on his own computer.
  • After you compile the code, you can open the program.
Sloveso B2 action
3

produce a collection from existing works

to make a book, album, playlist, or other collection by choosing and putting together things that were made before

Vzorec užití: to compile [an anthology/album/playlist/collection]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse *compile* with *compose*. *Compile* means to bring existing pieces together, while *compose* means to create something new, like music or a poem. You compile an album from old songs, but you compose a new song.
Synonyma
edit (in publishing, stresses preparing and organizing material for print or release, sometimes with changes.) | curate (focuses on carefully selecting items for a collection, often with a creative or expert touch.) | assemble (neutral term for putting separate pieces together into one product.)
Antonyma
separate (suggests breaking an existing collection into individual parts instead of bringing them together.) | disperse (means to spread items out so they are no longer in a single collection.)
Kolokace
compile an anthology |compile a collection |compiled volume |compile a playlist |compiled edition |compiled works
Témata
arts |media |education |arts_entertainment |communication
Příklady
  • The editor compiled an anthology of contemporary short stories.
  • They compiled a greatest-hits album from her early recordings.
  • He compiled a playlist of relaxing music for studying.
  • The book was compiled from articles previously published in the magazine.
  • Scholars compiled a collection of letters written during the war.
Učební příklady
  • She compiled a book of children’s poems.
  • We compiled a playlist of songs for the party.
  • The stories were compiled in one big volume.
  • The museum compiled a catalog of its paintings.
  • He compiled a collection of his best photos.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
compile
IPA
GB/kəmpˈaɪl/
US/kəmpˈaɪl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
com - pile (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pile)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: compile
  • 3rd Person Singular: compiles
  • Present Participle: compiling
  • Past: compiled
Příbuzná slova
Forms
compiles verb compiling verb compiled verb
Core family
compilation noun B1 compiler noun C1
Related words
compilable adjective
Advanced or less common
decompile verb decompiler noun
Výrazy

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