Angličtina

congregate

gb/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/ us/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso formal C1 action
1

gather together in one place

to come together in a group in one place

Vzorec užití: [people] congregate (in/at/around) [place]
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse with congratulate. Also, it is usually used for people (or animals), not for planned meetings like a conference (use meet/assemble).
Synonyma
gather (More common and less formal.) | assemble (Often suggests a more organized gathering.) | cluster (Emphasizes being close together in small groups.)
Antonyma
disperse (Move away from a group and spread out.) | scatter (Spread in different directions, often quickly.)
Kolokace
congregate outside |congregate in the lobby |congregate near the entrance |congregate in groups |congregate around the stage |congregate in the hallway |congregate at the corner |congregate in the square |congregate in the park |begin to congregate
Témata
daily_life |society |public_places
Příklady
  • Fans began to congregate outside the stadium hours before kickoff.
  • People were congregating in the hallway, blocking the exit.
  • After the talk, students congregated near the front to ask questions.
Učební příklady
  • People congregated in the park.
  • We congregated near the door.
Sloveso formal C2 action
2

bring people together as a group

to bring people together in one place

Vzorec užití: [someone] congregates [people] (in/at) [place]
Častá chyba:
This transitive use is much less common than the intransitive one (people congregate).
Synonyma
gather (More neutral and widely used.) | assemble (Often implies arranging people for a purpose.)
Antonyma
separate (Cause people to be apart rather than together.) | disperse (Cause a crowd to break up and leave.)
Kolokace
congregate the faithful |congregate participants |congregate crowds |congregate worshippers |congregate people in one area
Témata
society |organizations
Příklady
  • The announcement congregated staff in the main conference room.
  • Local churches congregated volunteers to help with the cleanup.
  • The event congregated artists from across the region.
Učební příklady
  • The coach congregated the players on the field.
Sloveso formal C1 process
3

collect or build up together

to collect together in one area

Vzorec užití: [things] congregate (in/around) [place]
Častá chyba:
This sense is used for things like clouds, fog, or dust, but it is less common than the people sense.
Synonyma
accumulate (Focuses on building up over time.) | collect (Neutral; often about material gathering in one spot.) | concentrate (Emphasizes becoming denser in one area.)
Antonyma
dissipate (Spread out and become weaker or less dense.) | disperse (Scatter so it is no longer concentrated.)
Kolokace
clouds congregate |fog congregates |dust congregates |condensation congregates |moisture congregates |congregate near the ceiling |congregate in the corners
Témata
nature |science
Příklady
  • Dark clouds congregated over the hills by late afternoon.
  • Dust tends to congregate in the corners of the room.
  • Moisture can congregate under the sink if the pipe leaks.
Učební příklady
  • Clouds congregated in the sky.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
congregate
IPA
GB/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/
US/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
con - greg - ate (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: congregate
  • 3rd Person Singular: congregates
  • Present Participle: congregating
  • Past: congregated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
congregates verb congregating verb congregated verb
Core family
congregation noun B1
Related words
congregant noun
Advanced or less common
congregational adjective
Výrazy

congregate around

1
/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase formal

gather around a person or thing

to gather in a group around something

Příklady
  • Reporters congregated around the mayor after the meeting.
  • Tourists congregated around the guide to hear the instructions.
  • A crowd congregated around the street performer.

congregate at

1
/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt ˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

gather at a specific point

to gather at a certain place

Příklady
  • Passengers congregated at the gate as boarding began.
  • Fans congregated at the entrance to take photos.
  • Protesters congregated at city hall.

congregate in

1
/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase formal

gather inside a place

to gather together in a place

Příklady
  • Students often congregate in the cafeteria between classes.
  • Do not congregate in the stairwell during an evacuation.
  • Shoppers congregated in the mall to escape the heat.

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