Angličtina

consensus

gb/kənsˈɛnsəs/ us/kənsˈɛnsəs/
B2 Angličtina
~ 7300
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
1

general agreement in a group

A situation where most people in a group agree about something.

Vzorec užití: [group] reach a consensus on [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think 'consensus' means a vote or a rule. It actually describes the shared agreement itself, not the process. Many learners also overuse 'consensus of opinion', which is usually just written as 'consensus'. In addition, they may forget the article in countable uses (e.g. saying 'we reached consensus' is fine in formal style, but 'we reached a consensus' is more common in everyday English).
Synonyma
agreement (More general; does not always suggest many people or a long process to get there.) | unity (Emphasizes people being joined together, not only their shared opinion.) | harmony (Stresses peace and lack of conflict, not just a shared decision.)
Antonyma
disagreement (Direct opposite; people do not share the same opinion.) | division (Highlights that the group is split into different sides instead of agreeing.) | conflict (Focuses on active fighting or arguing rather than shared agreement.)
Kolokace
reach a consensus |build consensus |general consensus |broad consensus |emerging consensus |consensus view
Témata
communication |politics |business |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • After several hours of discussion, the committee finally reached a consensus on the budget cuts.
  • There is a broad consensus that the company needs to invest more in renewable energy.
  • The team failed to reach a consensus about who should lead the project.
  • By the end of the workshop, an emerging consensus had formed around the new strategy.
  • The chairperson summed up the consensus of the meeting in a short closing statement.
Učební příklady
  • The group talked for a long time before they reached a consensus.
  • There is a general consensus that the new rules are fair.
  • We could not find a consensus on where to go for lunch.
  • In our class, the consensus is that the exam was difficult.
  • The manager wants to build consensus before making a big change.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
2

widely accepted expert opinion

The view that most experts in a subject accept as true or correct.

Vzorec užití: the consensus among [experts/group] is that [clause]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes treat 'scientific consensus' as if it were a simple opinion or a vote by the public. In this sense, it refers specifically to the shared judgment of specialists who work in that field. They may also say '*science consensus' instead of the correct 'scientific consensus'.
Synonyma
mainstream view (Less formal; suggests what most people or experts think, without emphasizing careful evaluation.) | orthodoxy (More formal and critical; often used when questioning or challenging the accepted view.)
Antonyma
fringe theory (An idea held by very few experts, outside the accepted consensus.) | dissent (Refers to disagreement with the expert consensus, especially by a minority of experts.)
Kolokace
scientific consensus |medical consensus |expert consensus |international consensus |consensus statement
Témata
science |medicine |academia |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • There is a strong scientific consensus that human activity is driving climate change.
  • Current medical consensus recommends this treatment only for high‑risk patients.
  • The report reflects the international consensus on how to regulate artificial intelligence.
  • While some researchers disagree, the consensus among economists is that inflation will slow next year.
  • New data has led to a shift in consensus regarding the safety of the drug.
Učební příklady
  • The scientific consensus is that smoking is very harmful.
  • There is now a medical consensus on how to treat this disease.
  • The consensus among experts is that the virus started in animals.
  • Many students trust the expert consensus on climate change.
  • Over time, new studies can change the scientific consensus.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
consensus
IPA
GB/kənsˈɛnsəs/
US/kənsˈɛnsəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
con - sensus (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sensus)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: consensus
  • Plural: consensuses
Příbuzná slova
Forms
consensuses noun
Core family
consent noun B1
Related words
consensual adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nonconsensual adjective dissent noun C1
Advanced or less common
consensually adverb
Výrazy

build consensus

1
/bˈɪld kənsˈɛnsəs/
fixed phrase

create agreement within a group

To slowly get more people in a group to agree with an idea or plan.

Příklady
  • The new leader is trying to build consensus around the reform plan.
  • Good managers spend time building consensus before making big changes.

by consensus

1
/bˈaɪ kənsˈɛnsəs/
fixed phrase

decide without any objections

When a group decides something because no one objects, not by voting or using force.

Příklady
  • The motion was adopted by consensus, without a formal vote.
  • The committee agreed to proceed by consensus rather than majority rule.

consensus decision

1
/kənsˈɛnsəs dɪsˈɪʒən/
fixed phrase formal

decision all members accept

A decision that everyone in the group agrees to or accepts.

Příklady
  • The council reached a consensus decision to delay the project.
  • They prefer consensus decisions to simple majority votes.

consensus opinion

1
/kənsˈɛnsəs əpˈɪnjən/
fixed phrase formal

opinion reflecting group agreement

An opinion that shows what the group as a whole thinks.

Příklady
  • Her report reflects the consensus opinion of the review panel.
  • The article summarizes the consensus opinion on the causes of the crisis.

consensus view

1
/kənsˈɛnsəs vjˈu/
fixed phrase formal

dominant shared opinion

The main opinion that most people in a group share.

Příklady
  • This theory challenges the consensus view in modern economics.
  • The consensus view among historians has changed over the last decade.

emerging consensus

1
/ɪmˈɚd͡ʒɪŋ kənsˈɛnsəs/
fixed phrase formal

shared view that is forming

A new shared opinion that more and more people in a group are starting to agree with.

Příklady
  • There is an emerging consensus that the law needs to be updated.
  • An emerging consensus can be seen in recent policy papers.

general consensus

1
/d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl kənsˈɛnsəs/
fixed phrase

view held by most people

The opinion that most people in a group have.

Příklady
  • The general consensus is that housing prices will continue to rise.
  • There is a general consensus that the event was well organized.

reach a consensus

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ə kənsˈɛnsəs/
fixed phrase

arrive at a shared agreement

To finally agree as a group after talking or discussing.

Příklady
  • The board reached a consensus after three rounds of negotiations.
  • We still need to reach a consensus before we can announce the decision.

scientific consensus

1
/sˌaɪəntˈɪfɪk kənsˈɛnsəs/
fixed phrase technical

widely accepted view in science

The view that most scientists accept as true based on research and evidence.

Příklady
  • There is a strong scientific consensus that vaccines are safe and effective.
  • Denying the scientific consensus on climate change is not supported by the data.

the consensus is that

1
/ðə kənsˈɛnsəs ˈɪz ðˈæt/
fixed phrase

introduce the shared opinion

Used to say what most people think or agree is true.

Příklady
  • The consensus is that the policy needs to be revised.
  • Among analysts, the consensus is that interest rates will fall next year.

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