Angličtina

corrupt

gb/kɚˈʌpt/ us/kɚˈʌpt/
B1 Angličtina
~ 3200
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

Dishonest for personal benefit

Doing bad or illegal things to get money or power.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is corrupt
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'corrupt' with 'bankrupt'. 'Corrupt' is about dishonesty, not money problems.
Synonyma
dishonest (A general term for not telling the truth or cheating, without necessarily involving power or authority.)
Antonyma
honest (Describes someone who tells the truth and does not cheat or take bribes.)
Kolokace
corrupt official |corrupt government |corrupt practices |deeply corrupt |morally corrupt
Témata
politics |law |business
Příklady
  • The corrupt mayor accepted bribes from construction companies.
  • Many citizens believe the system is corrupt and unfair.
  • She refused to work with corrupt officials.
Učební příklady
  • The police officer was corrupt.
  • The company fired a corrupt manager.
  • People do not trust corrupt leaders.
Sloveso B2 action
2

Make someone dishonest for benefit

To make a person do bad or illegal things by giving them money or power.

Vzorec užití: to corrupt [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'corrupt' with 'interrupt'. They are unrelated in meaning.
Synonyma
bribe (Implies offering money or gifts to influence someone, often as part of corruption.)
Antonyma
reform (To improve someone's moral behavior instead of making it worse.)
Kolokace
corrupt the youth |corrupt a judge |corrupt officials
Témata
politics |law |business
Příklady
  • The criminal tried to corrupt the police officer with expensive gifts.
  • Power can easily corrupt a person who is not careful.
  • He was accused of attempting to corrupt jury members.
Učební příklady
  • Money can corrupt people.
  • The man tried to corrupt the guard.
  • Power can corrupt leaders.
adjective B2 property
3

Damaged and unusable

Broken or changed so it does not work correctly, often used about computer files or data.

Vzorec užití: [something] is corrupt
Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'corrupt' here means 'dishonest', but in technology it means broken or unusable.
Synonyma
damaged (General term for physical or functional harm, not limited to data.)
Antonyma
intact (Describes something that is complete and undamaged.)
Kolokace
corrupt file |corrupt data |corrupt download
Témata
technology
Příklady
  • The document could not be opened because the file was corrupt.
  • Corrupt data caused the program to crash.
  • He had to reinstall the software after it became corrupt.
Učební příklady
  • The file is corrupt.
  • I cannot open the corrupt photo.
  • The program stopped because the data is corrupt.
Sloveso B2 action
4

Damage data or files

To break computer files or data so they do not work right.

Vzorec užití: to corrupt [data/file]
Synonyma
damage (General term for causing harm; in computing, 'corrupt' is more specific to errors in data.)
Antonyma
repair (To fix something so it works again.)
Kolokace
corrupt a file |corrupt system files |corrupt memory
Témata
technology
Příklady
  • A virus can easily corrupt important files on your computer.
  • The update corrupted several system files.
  • Improper shutdowns may corrupt the database.
Učební příklady
  • A virus can corrupt your files.
  • The power cut corrupted the game file.
  • Do not turn off the computer; it may corrupt the data.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
corrupt
IPA
GB/kɚˈʌpt/
US/kɚˈʌpt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
cor - rupt (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: corrupt
Verb
  • Base: corrupt
  • 3rd Person Singular: corrupts
  • Present Participle: corrupting
  • Past: corrupted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
corrupts verb corrupting verb corrupted verb
Core family
corruption noun B2 corruptly adverb
Related words
corruptible adjective corruptor noun
Negative and opposite forms
incorruptible adjective
Výrazy

corrupt to the core

1
/kɚˈʌpt tə ðə kˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Completely dishonest or immoral

Totally bad and dishonest in every way.

Příklady
  • The organization was corrupt to the core.
  • Some believed the regime was corrupt to the core and could not be saved.

morally corrupt

1
/mˈɔɹəli kɚˈʌpt/
fixed phrase

Having bad moral values

Having very bad ideas about what is right and wrong; doing bad things without feeling guilty.

Příklady
  • He was seen as morally corrupt after the scandal.
  • Many felt the film's hero was morally corrupt despite his charm.

power corrupts

1
/pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts/
fixed phrase

Power makes people dishonest

If a person has too much power, they may start doing bad things.

Příklady
  • They say power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  • History shows that power corrupts even well-meaning leaders.

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