Angličtina

counter

gb/kˈaʊntɚ/ us/kˈaʊntɚ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2300
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

Flat surface for work or service

A long, flat table-like area where you work, serve food, or show things for sale.

Vzorec užití: [someone] stands at the counter
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'counter' with 'table'; a counter is often fixed and used for work or service, not general dining.
Synonyma
bar (Often used in places serving drinks; may be narrower in meaning.) | bench (Used in Australian/British English for kitchen surfaces.)
Kolokace
kitchen counter |across the counter |behind the counter |shop counter
Témata
daily life |food |shopping |daily_life |food_drink |business
Příklady
  • She placed her groceries on the counter.
  • The bartender wiped down the counter before serving the next customer.
  • He leaned across the counter to speak to the cashier.
Učební příklady
  • I put the bread on the counter.
  • The man is standing at the counter.
  • She works behind the counter in a cafe.
Sloveso B2 action
2

Respond to oppose or reduce effect

To do something or say something to stop or reduce another action or opinion.

Vzorec užití: to counter [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse with 'encounter'; 'counter' here means act against, not meet.
Synonyma
oppose (General term for resisting; may be stronger in tone.) | refute (Specifically means proving something wrong; more formal.)
Antonyma
support (Means to agree with or help instead of opposing.)
Kolokace
counter an argument |counter a threat |counter criticism |counter a claim
Témata
discussion |conflict |strategy |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The government introduced measures to counter the rise in prices.
  • She quickly countered his criticism with evidence.
  • They deployed troops to counter the enemy advance.
Učební příklady
  • He spoke to counter her idea.
  • We must act to counter the danger.
  • She gave facts to counter his words.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
3

Device that counts things or events

A small machine that shows a number of times something happens or how many things there are.

Synonyma
tally counter (Specifically refers to handheld manual devices for counting.)
Kolokace
electric counter |click counter |water counter
Témata
technology |measurement |science
Příklady
  • The website has a visitor counter at the bottom of the page.
  • The machine’s counter showed that 500 bottles had been filled.
  • He used a handheld counter to track people entering the hall.
Učební příklady
  • The counter shows 100 visitors.
  • I used a counter to count cars.
  • The machine has a counter for bottles.
adjective B2 property
4

Opposing or reversing an action

Doing the opposite of something else or working against it.

Synonyma
opposing (General term for being against something.)
Antonyma
supportive (Means giving help or approval instead of opposing.)
Kolokace
counter attack |counter measure |counter proposal
Témata
conflict |strategy |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • They launched a counter attack at dawn.
  • The company made a counter offer during negotiations.
  • Counter measures were taken to prevent further damage.
Učební příklady
  • The army made a counter attack.
  • We gave a counter offer for the house.
  • They planned counter measures against the virus.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
5

Raised shoe part supporting heel

The hard part at the back of a shoe that holds your heel in place.

Témata
clothing
Příklady
  • The shoe’s counter provides extra support for walking.
  • A damaged heel counter can cause discomfort.
  • High-quality boots have reinforced counters.
Učební příklady
  • The shoe has a strong counter.
  • My heel rests on the shoe’s counter.
  • A broken counter makes walking hard.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
counter
IPA
GB/kˈaʊntɚ/
US/kˈaʊntɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
counter (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (counter)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: counter
Noun
  • Base: counter
  • Plural: counters
Verb
  • Base: counter
  • 3rd Person Singular: counters
  • Present Participle: countering
  • Past: countered
Příbuzná slova
Forms
counters noun countering verb countered verb
Related words
countertop noun
Výrazy

counter argument

1
/kˈaʊntɚ ˈɑɹɡjəmənt/
fixed phrase

Opposing argument in discussion

A reason you give to show another idea is wrong.

Příklady
  • Her main counter argument was that the data was outdated.
  • He listened carefully before giving his counter argument.

counter attack

1
/kˈaʊntɚ ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

Attack made in response to another attack

An attack done after someone attacks you first.

Příklady
  • They launched a strong counter attack after losing ground.
  • The team scored two goals in a quick counter attack.

go to the counter

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə ðə kˈaʊntɚ/
fixed phrase

Move toward service surface

Walk to where you pay or get served in a shop or cafe.

Příklady
  • Please go to the counter to pay for your meal.
  • Customers should go to the counter for assistance.

over the counter

1
/ˈoʊvɚ ðə kˈaʊntɚ/
fixed phrase

Sold without prescription

You can buy it without a doctor's note.

Příklady
  • You can buy this medicine over the counter.
  • Most vitamins are sold over the counter at pharmacies.

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