Angličtina

country

gb/kˈʌntɹi/ us/kˈʌntɹi/
A1 Angličtina
~ 200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A1 entity
1

A nation-state

A place with its own government and borders, like France or Japan.

Vzorec užití: [a/an/the] country
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'country' with 'countryside', which refers to rural areas, not a nation.
Synonyma
nation (Often interchangeable, but 'nation' can also stress shared culture or ethnicity.) | state (More formal or legal term for a political entity.)
Antonyma
city (A city is a smaller urban area within a country, not a sovereign entity.)
Kolokace
developed country |developing country |foreign country |country borders |country leader
Témata
geography |politics |society |law |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Canada is the second-largest country in the world by land area.
  • She has traveled to more than ten different countries.
  • Every country has its own laws and customs.
  • The country elected a new president last year.
Učební příklady
  • Japan is a country in Asia.
  • My friend lives in another country.
  • This country has many mountains.
  • I want to visit a new country.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

Rural land away from cities

Land that is not in a city or town; the countryside.

Vzorec užití: the country
Častá chyba:
Some learners use 'a country' instead of 'the country' when talking about rural areas.
Synonyma
countryside (More specific; always refers to rural areas.)
Antonyma
city (An urban area with dense population and buildings.)
Kolokace
live in the country |move to the country |country road
Témata
geography |daily life |nature |travel |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • They bought a house in the country to escape the noise of the city.
  • I love walking in the country on weekends.
  • The country is beautiful in spring.
Učební příklady
  • My grandparents live in the country.
  • We went to the country for a picnic.
  • The air is clean in the country.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
country
IPA
GB/kˈʌntɹi/
US/kˈʌntɹi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
coun - try (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (coun)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: country
  • Plural: countries, country
Příbuzná slova
Forms
countries noun
Core family
countryside noun A2
Related words
nation noun A2 national adjective A2 nationality noun A2 rural adjective A2
Advanced or less common
countrywide adjective B2
Výrazy

country music

1
/kˈʌntɹi mjˈuzɪk/
fixed phrase

A style of American music

A type of popular music from the southern United States, often with guitars and singing about life in rural areas.

Příklady
  • He listens to country music every morning.
  • Country music is very popular in some parts of the US.

head of state or country

1
/hˈɛd əv stˈeɪt ˈɔɹ kˈʌntɹi/
fixed phrase

Leader of a nation-state

The top leader of a nation or state, such as a president or king.

Příklady
  • The head of state visited several countries this year.
  • She became the first female head of her country.

in the country

1
/ˈɪn ðə kˈʌntɹi/
fixed phrase

In a rural area

In an area outside cities and towns.

Příklady
  • We spent the summer in the country.
  • She enjoys living in the country away from traffic.

the whole country

1
/ðə hˈoʊl kˈʌntɹi/
fixed phrase

All of a nation

Every part of a nation or state.

Příklady
  • The news spread quickly across the whole country.
  • The whole country celebrated the team's victory.

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