Angličtina

courteous

gb/kˈɚtiəs/ us/kˈɚtiəs/
B2 Angličtina
~ 6200
Významy
0 významů
adjective formal B2 property
1

polite and considerate toward others

Polite and careful to be kind and fair to other people.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is courteous (to [someone])
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say "courteous with someone" instead of the more natural "courteous to someone". Another mistake is using it as a verb (e.g., *"He courteoused me"*); instead, use "be courteous" or "act in a courteous way". Also, many situations where learners write "courteous" would sound more natural with "polite" in everyday speech, since "courteous" can sound slightly more formal.
Synonyma
polite (More common and neutral; does not especially suggest formality or extra thoughtfulness.) | respectful (Focuses on showing respect or honor, not always on general good manners.) | civil (Often means being just polite enough, sometimes in a cool or unfriendly way.)
Antonyma
rude (Directly opposite; describes behavior that is offensive or not polite.) | impolite (More formal opposite; means not following the normal rules of politeness.)
Kolokace
be courteous to |courteous manner |courteous reply |courteous service |courteous staff |unfailingly courteous
Témata
social |daily life |behavior |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The staff at the hotel were always courteous, even when guests were demanding.
  • It was very courteous of you to offer your seat to the elderly woman.
  • Please be courteous to other drivers and use your turn signal.
  • He received a courteous reply, although his request was ultimately refused.
Učební příklady
  • The receptionist was very courteous and answered all my questions.
  • You should be courteous to people who help you.
  • She wrote a courteous email to thank her teacher.
  • A courteous driver stops to let people cross the street.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
courteous
IPA
GB/kˈɚtiəs/
US/kˈɚtiəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
cour - teous (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (cour)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: courteous
Příbuzná slova
Core family
courtesy noun B1 courteously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
discourteous adjective discourtesy noun discourteously adverb
Advanced or less common
courteousness noun
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