courtyard
gb/kˈɔɹtjˌɑɹd/ us/kˈɔɹtjˌɑɹd/
B1
Angličtina
~ 6400
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
1
open space surrounded by buildings
An open space outside, usually with hard ground, that is surrounded by one or more buildings.
Vzorec užití:
in the courtyard of [a building]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "courtyard" for any open space next to a house, but a courtyard is usually surrounded or mostly surrounded by walls or buildings. For a general open area at the back of a house, "yard" (American English) or "garden" (British English) is more common. Learners also confuse "courtyard" with "patio"; a patio is mainly a paved sitting area, while a courtyard is a whole enclosed space.
Synonyma
yard (General outdoor area next to a building; not necessarily enclosed by walls.)
|
quadrangle (Often used for square courtyards in schools or colleges, especially in British English.)
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patio (A paved outdoor sitting area by a house; may not be surrounded by buildings.)
Antonyma
interior (Refers to indoor space inside a building, the opposite of an open outdoor courtyard.)
|
room (An enclosed indoor space with a roof and walls, unlike an open-air courtyard.)
Kolokace
inner courtyard
|central courtyard
|palace courtyard
|hotel courtyard
|school courtyard
|courtyard garden
Témata
architecture
|homes
|travel
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- After the ceremony, guests gathered in the courtyard for drinks and photos.
- The apartment building has a small courtyard with benches and a fountain.
- Children were playing football in the school courtyard during the break.
- Our hotel room looked out onto a quiet inner courtyard.
- The palace courtyard was large enough to hold hundreds of people.
Učební příklady
- We ate breakfast in the hotel courtyard.
- The children play in the courtyard after school.
- There is a big tree in the middle of the courtyard.
- My window is above the courtyard of the building.
- People sit in the courtyard and talk in the evening.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
courtyard
IPA
GB/kˈɔɹtjˌɑɹd/
US/kˈɔɹtjˌɑɹd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
court - yard (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (court)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: courtyard
- Plural: courtyards
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
central courtyard
1/sˈɛntɹəl kˈɔɹtjˌɑɹd/
fixed phrase
main courtyard in the middle
The main courtyard in the middle of a building or group of buildings.
Příklady
- All the classrooms open onto a large central courtyard.
- The museum’s central courtyard is used for concerts in the summer.
courtyard garden
1/kˈɔɹtjˌɑɹd ɡˈɑɹdən/
fixed phrase
garden inside a courtyard
A garden that is inside a courtyard, often with plants, flowers, or a small fountain.
Příklady
- The house has a beautiful courtyard garden with roses and a small pond.
- Guests can relax in the quiet courtyard garden behind the café.