Angličtina

criticism

gb/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/ us/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1700
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 action
1

the act of disapproving

When someone says what they think is wrong with a person or thing.

Vzorec užití: [someone] gives criticism to [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'criticism' with 'critique'. 'Criticism' is more general and often negative, while 'critique' is usually a detailed analysis that can be positive or negative.
Synonyma
disapproval (A general term for a negative opinion, not necessarily detailed or analytical.) | censure (A strong and formal expression of disapproval, often in official contexts.)
Antonyma
praise (An expression of approval or admiration, the opposite of pointing out faults.)
Kolokace
constructive criticism |harsh criticism |receive criticism |face criticism |level criticism
Témata
communication |emotions |social |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The new policy received widespread criticism from the public.
  • She faced criticism for her handling of the project.
  • The film drew criticism for its lack of originality.
  • He welcomed constructive criticism from his mentor.
  • The mayor brushed off the criticism and continued with the plan.
Učební příklady
  • The teacher gave me some criticism about my essay.
  • She got a lot of criticism after the meeting.
  • He does not like criticism from his boss.
  • They gave him criticism for being late.
  • The plan met with criticism from the team.
Podstatné jméno B2 action
2

evaluation of artistic work

Careful study and opinion about art, books, music, etc.

Vzorec užití: [someone] writes criticism of [a work]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think 'criticism' here means only negative comments, but in arts it can be positive or neutral evaluation too.
Synonyma
review (A written or spoken evaluation, often for a general audience.) | critique (A more formal or academic evaluation, often detailed and structured.)
Antonyma
acclaim (Public praise for artistic work, the opposite of pointing out flaws.)
Kolokace
literary criticism |art criticism |music criticism |film criticism
Témata
arts |media |communication |arts_entertainment |education
Příklady
  • Her book on film criticism has become a standard text in universities.
  • The exhibition was accompanied by critical essays in major art magazines.
  • Literary criticism helps readers understand deeper meanings in novels.
  • Music criticism can influence which albums become popular.
  • He is well-known for his sharp art criticism.
Učební příklady
  • I read a book about film criticism.
  • She studies literary criticism at university.
  • He writes music criticism for a newspaper.
  • Art criticism can help people understand paintings.
  • The magazine has a section for book criticism.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
criticism
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
US/kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
Slabiky a přízvuk
cri - ti - cism (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (cri)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: criticism
  • Plural: criticism, criticisms
Příbuzná slova
Forms
criticisms noun
Core family
criticize verb B1 critic noun B1 critical adjective B1 critically adverb B2
Related words
critique noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
uncritical adjective uncritically adverb
Výrazy

face criticism

1
/fˈeɪs kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

receive disapproval from others

To have people say bad things about what you did or made.

Příklady
  • The company faced criticism over its environmental policies.
  • He faced criticism after his controversial speech.

level criticism (at/against)

1
/lˈɛvəl kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm ətəɡˈeɪnst/
fixed phrase formal

direct disapproval toward someone/something

To say strong negative things about someone or something.

Příklady
  • Several experts leveled criticism at the government's decision.
  • She leveled heavy criticism against the new rules.

constructive criticism

1
/kənstɹˈʌktɪv kɹˈɪtɪsˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

helpful criticism meant to improve

Comments that point out problems but are meant to help someone get better, not to hurt them.

Příklady
  • She appreciated the constructive criticism from her teacher.
  • She welcomed constructive criticism from her colleagues.
  • I appreciate constructive criticism because it helps me grow.
  • Constructive criticism can help you grow in your career.
  • Good teachers give constructive criticism to help students improve.
  • Teachers should give constructive criticism instead of only saying what is wrong.

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