Angličtina

crystallization

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno technical C1 process
1

formation of crystals from liquid

The process of forming solid crystals from a liquid.

Vzorec užití: crystallization of [substance] from [solution/melt]
Častá chyba:
Often confused with general freezing or solidification; crystallization specifically involves forming an ordered crystal structure.
Synonyma
crystal formation (More descriptive; less formal than the technical term.) | precipitation (Broader; may produce non-crystalline solids as well.)
Antonyma
dissolution (Crystals or solids break down into solution instead of forming.) | melting (A solid becomes liquid, the reverse direction from crystallizing.)
Kolokace
crystallization process |crystallization from solution |induce crystallization |promote crystallization |control crystallization |crystallization rate |crystallization conditions |seed crystallization |crystallization step |crystallization method
Témata
science |chemistry |materials
Příklady
  • Slow cooling allows crystallization to produce larger, purer crystals.
  • The chemist monitored crystallization as the solvent evaporated.
  • Impurities can interfere with crystallization and reduce yield.
Učební příklady
  • Crystallization makes crystals from a liquid.
  • Sugar crystallization can happen when syrup cools.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 process
2

becoming clear and definite

When something becomes clear and firmly decided.

Vzorec užití: crystallization of [idea/plan/problem] into [form]
Častá chyba:
Learners may use it for any 'development'; it usually implies becoming sharply defined, not just growing slowly.
Synonyma
clarification (Focuses on making something easier to understand, not necessarily fixed.) | solidification (Metaphorical; emphasizes becoming firm or settled.)
Antonyma
confusion (Lack of clarity or definite form.) | uncertainty (Not settled or decided.)
Kolokace
crystallization of ideas |crystallization of a plan |crystallization of policy |crystallization of opinion |the crystallization of a problem |lead to crystallization |help the crystallization |a moment of crystallization |crystallization into a strategy |crystallization into action
Témata
communication |thinking |business
Příklady
  • The workshop helped the crystallization of the team’s goals.
  • A few customer complaints led to the crystallization of a new support policy.
  • After weeks of discussion, the strategy reached crystallization and everyone aligned.
Učební příklady
  • The meeting brought crystallization to our plan.
  • Her idea reached crystallization after she wrote it down.
Podstatné jméno formal C2 entity
3

a specific crystal formation

One specific result of crystallizing.

Vzorec užití: a crystallization of [substance/idea]
Častá chyba:
Uncountable use is more common for the process; the countable use ('a crystallization') is less common and more formal.
Synonyma
formation (General term; does not specifically imply crystals or a sharply defined outcome.) | manifestation (Figurative; emphasizes something becoming visible or expressed.)
Antonyma
dissolution (A formed solid breaks apart or disappears into solution.)
Kolokace
a crystallization of salt |a crystallization of experience |the final crystallization |a sudden crystallization |a clear crystallization |a crystallization product |multiple crystallizations |a crystallization stage
Témata
science |writing |general
Příklady
  • Under the microscope, we observed a new crystallization at the edge of the droplet.
  • The final paragraph is a crystallization of the book’s main argument.
  • Each run produced a slightly different crystallization of the compound.
Učební příklady
  • We saw a crystallization in the cooled solution.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 process
4

crystals forming in the body

When crystals form inside the body and can cause problems.

Vzorec užití: crystallization of [substance] in [body part]
Častá chyba:
Not the same as 'calcification' (calcium buildup); crystallization can involve different substances such as uric acid.
Synonyma
crystal deposition (Common in medical writing; highlights crystals collecting in tissue.)
Antonyma
dissolution (Crystals break down or dissolve instead of forming.)
Kolokace
uric acid crystallization |crystallization in the joints |crystallization in the kidneys |crystallization in urine |pathological crystallization |prevent crystallization |crystallization risk |crystallization leading to stones
Témata
health |medicine |biology
Příklady
  • High uric acid can lead to crystallization in the joints and trigger gout.
  • The doctor advised more fluids to reduce crystallization in the urinary tract.
  • Certain medications can increase the risk of crystallization in the kidneys.
Učební příklady
  • Drinking water can help prevent crystallization in urine.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
crystallization
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
crys - tal - liz - a - tion (5 slabik)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: crystallization
  • Plural: crystallizations
Příbuzná slova
Forms
crystallizations noun
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallize verb B2
Related words
crystalline adjective
Výrazy

crystallization event

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən ɪvˈɛnt/
fixed phrase technical

pension benefits becoming fixed

In UK pensions, the moment benefits are checked for tax rules.

Příklady
  • Taking a lump sum can trigger a crystallization event in a UK pension.
  • They scheduled withdrawals to manage the tax impact of each crystallization event.
  • The adviser explained what counts as a crystallization event under current rules.

crystallization point

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase technical

temperature when crystals start forming

The temperature when crystals begin to form.

Příklady
  • Additives can lower the crystallization point of the mixture.
  • The technician recorded the crystallization point during cooling.
  • At the crystallization point, small crystals became visible in the solution.

crystallization temperature

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase technical

temperature used for crystallizing

The temperature where crystallization happens in a process.

Příklady
  • Changing the crystallization temperature altered the size of the crystals.
  • The process requires a narrow crystallization temperature range to maintain quality.
  • They optimized the crystallization temperature to improve purity.

fractional crystallization

1
/fɹˈækʃənəl kɹˈɪstəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

separating substances by crystallizing

A way to separate a mixture by forming crystals step by step.

Příklady
  • Fractional crystallization was used to separate the two salts.
  • In geology, fractional crystallization helps explain how magmas change composition.
  • The lab manual recommends fractional crystallization to purify the product.

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