curse
gb/kˈɚs/ us/kˈɚs/
B1
Angličtina
~ 1300
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso
B1
action
1
Say offensive or obscene words
To say bad or rude words when you are angry or upset.
Vzorec užití:
to curse [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'curse' with 'cuss'. 'Cuss' is informal and mostly American; 'curse' is more general.
Synonyma
swear (Commonly used for speaking offensive or impolite words; often interchangeable.)
Antonyma
praise (Expressing approval or admiration instead of offensive language.)
Kolokace
curse loudly
|curse under breath
|curse at someone
Témata
emotions
|communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- He cursed loudly when he dropped his phone.
- She cursed under her breath as she walked away.
- The driver cursed at the car that cut him off.
Učební příklady
- He cursed when he lost the game.
- She cursed at the bad driver.
- I heard him curse in the shop.
Sloveso
B2
action
2
Invoke supernatural harm on someone
To ask magic or a god to bring bad luck or harm to someone.
Vzorec užití:
to curse [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse this meaning with simply saying bad words; here it means using magic or supernatural power.
Synonyma
hex (Specifically refers to casting a spell for harm; more informal or folkloric.)
Antonyma
bless (To call upon divine favor instead of harm.)
Kolokace
curse an enemy
|curse the land
|curse forever
Témata
supernatural
|beliefs
|religion
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The witch cursed the prince to live as a frog.
- They believed the old man had cursed their farm.
- She cursed the thief who stole her necklace.
Učební příklady
- The witch cursed the king.
- He cursed the house with bad luck.
- They think she cursed the village.
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
3
Offensive word or phrase
A bad or rude word that people say when they are angry or upset.
Synonyma
swear word (Most common informal term for an offensive word.)
Antonyma
compliment (A polite expression showing approval instead of offense.)
Kolokace
shout curses
|mutter curses
|string of curses
Témata
communication
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- He shouted curses at the referee.
- She muttered a curse as she left the room.
- The air was filled with curses and angry shouts.
Učební příklady
- He said a curse when he was angry.
- She spoke a curse quietly.
- They shouted curses at each other.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
4
Magical spell causing harm
Magic words that bring bad luck or harm to someone.
Synonyma
hex (A magical spell causing harm; more informal or folkloric.)
Antonyma
blessing (A magical or divine act giving good fortune instead of harm.)
Kolokace
ancient curse
|break a curse
|lift a curse
Témata
supernatural
|beliefs
|religion
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The ancient curse was said to haunt the tomb.
- Only true love could break the curse.
- The hero's quest was to lift the curse from the kingdom.
Učební příklady
- The old curse hurt the town.
- He tried to break the curse.
- They feared the witch's curse.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
5
Source of lasting trouble or harm
Something that brings a lot of problems for a long time.
Synonyma
plague (Something that continually causes trouble; often metaphorical.)
Antonyma
blessing (Something that brings happiness instead of trouble.)
Kolokace
curse of poverty
|be a curse to someone
Témata
problems
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Illiteracy is the curse of many rural areas.
- For some athletes, fame can be a curse.
- The disease became a curse for the entire community.
Učební příklady
- Poverty is a curse for many people.
- Fame can be a curse.
- The war was a curse for the country.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
curse
IPA
GB/kˈɚs/
US/kˈɚs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
curse (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (curse)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: curse
- Plural: curses
Verb
- Base: curse
- 3rd Person Singular: curses
- Present Participle: cursing
- Past: cursed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
curses
noun
cursing
verb
cursed
verb
Výrazy
a blessing and a curse
1/ə blˈɛsɪŋ ˈænd ə kˈɚs/
idiom
Has good and bad effects together
Something that is good in some ways but bad in other ways.
Příklady
- Fame is both a blessing and a curse for many celebrities.
- Technology can be a blessing and a curse for society.
break the curse
1/bɹˈeɪk ðə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase
End magical or lasting harm
To stop a magic spell or long-lasting problem from causing more harm.
Příklady
- The hero set out to break the curse on the castle.
- Scientists hope to break the curse of this deadly disease.
curse like a sailor
1/kˈɚs lˈaɪk ə sˈeɪlɚ/
idiom
informal
Use many bad words often and strongly
To say many rude words very often and strongly.
Příklady
- He curses like a sailor when he's playing video games.
- Don't mind her—she curses like a sailor when she's stressed.
put a curse on [someone]
1/pˈʊt ə kˈɚs ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
Use magic to harm someone
To say magic words to make something bad happen to someone.
Příklady
- The villagers believed the woman had put a curse on their crops.
- He claimed his rival had put a curse on him.
under a curse
1/ˈʌndɚ ə kˈɚs/
fixed phrase
Affected by magic or lasting harm
Being controlled by magic or suffering from a long-lasting problem.
Příklady
- The town seemed to be under a curse after years of disaster.
- She felt her family was under a curse.