Angličtina

death

gb/dˈɛθ/ us/dˈɛθ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 500
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 event
1

The end of a person's or animal's life

When a person, animal, or other living thing stops living forever.

Vzorec užití: the death of [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'death' (noun) with 'dead' (adjective) or 'die' (verb). For example, saying 'He had a dead' is incorrect; it should be 'He died' or 'He had a death in the family.'
Synonyma
passing (A softer, more euphemistic term often used to talk about someone's death.)
Antonyma
birth (The beginning of life, the opposite of death.)
Kolokace
sudden death |cause of death |death penalty |near death |tragic death
Témata
life |health |emotions |body |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The sudden death of the actor shocked fans around the world.
  • Doctors are still investigating the cause of death.
  • She has been grieving the death of her father for months.
  • War often brings unnecessary death and suffering.
  • The disease led to the death of thousands.
Učební příklady
  • The death of my cat made me sad.
  • They talked about the death of the king.
  • Death comes to all living things.
  • He fears his own death.
  • We read about the death of a famous singer.
Podstatné jméno B1 state
2

The condition of no longer being alive

The condition when someone or something is not alive anymore.

Synonyma
mortality (Refers to the fact that life is finite; more formal.)
Antonyma
life (The state of being alive.)
Kolokace
life and death |after death |face death
Témata
life |philosophy |health |body |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Many cultures have different beliefs about what happens after death.
  • He looked pale, as if close to death.
  • She escaped certain death in the accident.
Učební příklady
  • Some people believe in life after death.
  • He was very close to death but survived.
  • Death is part of nature.
Podstatné jméno B2 event
3

The end or ruin of something

When something ends forever, not a living thing but an idea, plan, or way of doing something.

Vzorec užití: the death of [something]
Synonyma
collapse (Implies complete failure or breakdown.)
Antonyma
birth (Metaphorically refers to the start of something new.)
Kolokace
death of democracy |death of print media
Témata
society |culture |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Some say the internet means the death of traditional newspapers.
  • The scandal marked the political death of the senator.
  • Critics fear this law could mean the death of free speech.
Učební příklady
  • Many people talk about the death of books.
  • It was the death of their friendship.
  • The new rule caused the death of the old system.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
death
IPA
GB/dˈɛθ/
US/dˈɛθ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
death (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (death)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: death
  • Plural: death, deaths
Příbuzná slova
Forms
deaths noun
Core family
die verb A2 dead adjective A1
Related words
deadly adjective B1
Advanced or less common
deaden verb C1 deathly adjective
Výrazy

life and death

1
/lˈaɪf ˈænd dˈɛθ/
fixed phrase

Extremely serious or dangerous situation

A situation that is very serious and could result in someone living or dying.

Příklady
  • Getting clean water to the village is a matter of life and death.
  • In war, soldiers face life and death situations every day.

to death

1
/tə dˈɛθ/
fixed phrase informal

To an extreme extent, often unpleasantly so

Very much, until it is unpleasant or harmful.

Příklady
  • He was bored to death during the lecture.
  • They froze to death in the cold.

at death's door

1
/ˈæt dˈɛθs dˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Very close to dying

Very sick or injured and likely to die soon.

Příklady
  • After the accident, he was at death's door for weeks.
  • She looked like she was at death's door with that flu.

at death's door

2
/ˈæt dˈɛθs dˈɔɹ/
idiom

Very close to death

Very sick or almost dying.

Příklady
  • He was at death's door after the accident.
  • The patient was at death's door but recovered.

death sentence

1
/dˈɛθ sˈɛntəns/
fixed phrase

Official order to execute someone as punishment for a crime

When a court says someone must be killed as punishment for a crime.

Příklady
  • The judge handed down a death sentence for the murderer.
  • The murderer received the death sentence after the trial.
  • In some countries, drug trafficking carries a death sentence.
  • Many countries have abolished the death sentence.

a fate worse than death

1
/ə fˈeɪt wˈɚs ðən dˈɛθ/
idiom literary

extremely bad imagined situation

A very bad situation that someone feels would be even worse than dying.

Příklady
  • For him, living without music would be a fate worse than death.
  • For some prisoners, life in total isolation is a fate worse than death.
  • She thought working for her ex-boss again would be a fate worse than death.
  • He joked that going back to that job would be a fate worse than death.
  • To her, losing her independence would be a fate worse than death.

a fate worse than death

2
/ə fˈeɪt wˈɚs ðən dˈɛθ/
idiom

Something imagined to be worse than dying

A situation so bad that someone thinks dying would be better.

Příklady
  • For him, losing his freedom was a fate worse than death.
  • She said working there would be a fate worse than death.

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