declare
gb/dɪklˈɛɹ/ us/dɪklˈɛɹ/
B1
Angličtina
~ 1600
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso
B1
action
1
Say something clearly and officially
To say something in a clear and formal way so that people know it is true or you believe it.
Vzorec užití:
to declare [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'declare' with 'say' or 'tell'. 'Declare' is more formal and often used in official situations.
Synonyma
announce (Often used for making information public, sometimes less formal than 'declare'.)
Antonyma
deny (Means to refuse to admit or state something, opposite of affirming or stating it.)
Kolokace
declare war
|declare victory
|declare independence
|declare bankruptcy
|declare support
Témata
communication
|law
|politics
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The president declared a state of emergency.
- She declared her innocence in court.
- The company declared record profits this year.
- The country declared independence in 1960.
- He declared his candidacy for mayor.
Učební příklady
- The teacher declared the start of the test.
- She declared that she was happy.
- The man declared he was the owner.
- They declared their love for each other.
- He declared his plan to leave.
Sloveso
formal
B1
action
2
Officially report goods to customs
To tell customs officers about goods or money you have when you enter a country.
Vzorec užití:
to declare [goods/money] at customs
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'say' instead of 'declare' in this context. 'Declare' is the correct official term used at borders.
Synonyma
report (In this context, means to give information to authorities; less formal than 'declare'.)
Antonyma
conceal (Means to hide something, the opposite of reporting it openly.)
Kolokace
declare goods
|declare currency
|declare items at customs
Témata
travel
|law
Příklady
- You must declare all food items at the border.
- Travelers are required to declare amounts over $10,000.
- He forgot to declare his purchases and was fined.
Učební příklady
- I must declare my bag at customs.
- You need to declare these apples.
- She did not declare her money.
- They declared the gifts at the airport.
Sloveso
B1
action
3
Formally announce a result or decision
To say in an official way what the result or decision is.
Vzorec užití:
to declare [something] [adjective/result]
Synonyma
proclaim (More formal and dramatic than 'declare', often ceremonial.)
Antonyma
withhold (Means not to give information, opposite of making it public.)
Kolokace
declare results
|declare winner
|declare verdict
Témata
law
|sports
|politics
|communication
Příklady
- The judge declared the trial over.
- They declared him the winner of the race.
- The election commission declared the results today.
Učební příklady
- The teacher declared the game over.
- They declared her the best singer.
- The judge declared him guilty.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
declare
IPA
GB/dɪklˈɛɹ/
US/dɪklˈɛɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
de - clare (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (clare)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: declare
- 3rd Person Singular: declares
- Present Participle: declaring
- Past: declared
Příbuzná slova
Forms
declares
verb
declaring
verb
declared
verb
Core family
declaration
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
undeclared
adjective
Advanced or less common
declarative
adjective
declarable
adjective
Výrazy
declare war
1/dɪklˈɛɹ wˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
Formally announce starting a war
To officially say that your country will fight another country.
Příklady
- The country declared war on its neighbor after the attack.
- They decided not to declare war despite tensions.
declare bankruptcy
1/dɪklˈɛɹ bˈæŋkɹəpsi/
fixed phrase
Formally state inability to pay debts
To officially say in court that you cannot pay your debts.
Příklady
- The company declared bankruptcy after years of losses.
- She declared bankruptcy after years of financial trouble.
- He had to declare bankruptcy due to medical bills.
- The business declared bankruptcy in 2020.
declare independence
1/dɪklˈɛɹ ˌɪndɪpˈɛndəns/
fixed phrase
Formally announce freedom from control
To officially say that a country is free from another country's control.
Příklady
- The colony declared independence in 1960.
- The region declared independence after the referendum.
- The province voted to declare independence after years of conflict.
- They declared independence from the federation after years of conflict.
- Several colonies declared independence in the 18th century.
- Several leaders gathered to declare independence from the empire.