Angličtina

dissident

gb/dˈɪsɪdənt/ us/dˈɪsɪdənt/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno formal C1 role
1

person opposing a government

a person who openly disagrees with the government

Vzorec užití: a dissident; [someone] is a dissident; dissident [noun]
Častá chyba:
Don’t confuse dissident (a person) with dissent (the act of disagreeing) or dissident with resident.
Synonyma
dissenter (More general; dissident often implies political risk or repression.) | opposition activist (Focuses on active campaigning rather than simply holding opposing views.)
Antonyma
loyalist (Supports the existing government or regime.) | supporter (Backs the policy or authority being opposed.)
Kolokace
political dissident |Soviet dissident |prominent dissident |jailed dissident |exiled dissident |dissident leader |dissident activist |arrest dissidents |persecute dissidents |release dissidents
Témata
politics |government |law_and_order |society |activism
Příklady
  • The journalist became a dissident after criticizing the regime’s censorship laws.
  • Several dissidents were arrested following the protest in the capital.
  • He fled the country and continued his work as a dissident in exile.
Učební příklady
  • A dissident speaks against the government.
  • The dissident was sent to prison.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 role
2

person who strongly disagrees

a person in a group who openly disagrees with its leaders or ideas

Vzorec užití: a dissident in [group]; dissidents within [organization/party]
Častá chyba:
Dissident is stronger than ‘disagreeing’; it suggests open opposition, often with consequences.
Synonyma
rebel (Less formal; can suggest rule-breaking more than principled disagreement.) | maverick (Emphasizes independence; not always organized opposition.)
Antonyma
team player (Cooperates with group decisions rather than opposing them.) | conformist (Follows the group’s norms and opinions.)
Kolokace
party dissident |union dissident |internal dissident |dissident member |dissident faction |silence dissidents |expel dissidents |dissidents within the party |dissident voices |a handful of dissidents
Témata
society |work |politics |organizations
Příklady
  • A few dissidents in the board challenged the plan and demanded a vote.
  • The party tried to marginalize dissidents who questioned the leadership.
  • She was labeled a dissident for opposing the organization’s new policy.
Učební příklady
  • He is a dissident in the group.
  • The dissidents wanted changes.
adjective formal C1 property
3

opposing official views

openly against the official ideas or rules

Vzorec užití: dissident [group/voice/view/writer]; the dissident [press/media]
Častá chyba:
As an adjective, dissident comes before a noun (e.g., dissident views), not *dissidently*.
Synonyma
dissenting (Often softer and more neutral than dissident.) | oppositional (More general; does not necessarily imply risk or repression.)
Antonyma
loyal (Supporting the established authority or policy.) | conforming (Following accepted rules or opinions.)
Kolokace
dissident views |dissident voices |dissident groups |dissident movement |dissident press |dissident writing |dissident politicians |dissident activists |dissident factions |dissident circles
Témata
politics |society |media
Příklady
  • The newspaper published dissident commentary despite government pressure.
  • Dissident groups organized rallies calling for reform.
  • Her dissident stance made her a target for surveillance.
Učební příklady
  • He shared dissident opinions online.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
dissident
IPA
GB/dˈɪsɪdənt/
US/dˈɪsɪdənt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
dis - sid - ent (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (dis)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: dissident
Noun
  • Base: dissident
  • Plural: dissidents
Příbuzná slova
Forms
dissidents noun
Core family
dissent noun C1 dissenter noun
Related words
dissidence noun
Negative and opposite forms
conformist noun
Výrazy

dissident faction

1
/dˈɪsɪdənt fˈækʃən/
fixed phrase formal

breakaway group within an organization

a smaller group that disagrees with its leaders

Příklady
  • A dissident faction within the party demanded an emergency conference.
  • The leader faced pressure from a dissident faction ahead of the vote.
  • The dissident faction threatened to form a new organization.

dissident group

1
/dˈɪsɪdənt ɡɹˈup/
fixed phrase formal

organized group of dissidents

a group that is against the leaders or rules

Příklady
  • A dissident group claimed responsibility for the leak of official documents.
  • The dissident group met secretly to plan demonstrations.
  • Authorities banned the dissident group from holding public meetings.

dissident movement

1
/dˈɪsɪdənt mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase formal

organized opposition movement

a group movement against the government or leaders

Příklady
  • The dissident movement grew quickly after the disputed election.
  • Leaders tried to divide the dissident movement by spreading misinformation.
  • The dissident movement relied on underground publications.

dissident voices

1
/dˈɪsɪdənt vˈɔɪsɪz/
fixed phrase formal

people expressing opposition

people who speak against the official view

Příklady
  • The new law was criticized for silencing dissident voices.
  • Dissident voices used social media to reach a wider audience.
  • The panel included dissident voices as well as government supporters.

political dissident

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl dˈɪsɪdənt/
fixed phrase formal

opponent of a government

a person who speaks against the government

Příklady
  • The film tells the story of a political dissident who spent years in prison.
  • Several political dissidents were released after international pressure.
  • He applied for asylum as a political dissident.

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