Angličtina

dominant

gb/dˈɑmənənt/ us/dˈɑmənənt/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2700
Významy
0 významů
adjective B2 property
1

most powerful or influential

Having the most power or control over others.

Vzorec užití: [something] is dominant in [area/field/situation]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dominant' with 'dominating', but 'dominating' often has a negative tone meaning 'trying to control others too much'.
Synonyma
powerful (Emphasizes strength or ability rather than control over others.) | controlling (Implies actively directing or restricting others, sometimes with a negative tone.)
Antonyma
subordinate (Describes someone or something in a lower position or with less power.) | minor (Suggests lesser importance or influence.)
Kolokace
dominant position |dominant role |dominant force |dominant group |dominant culture
Témata
power |society |business |core_vocabulary |politics
Příklady
  • The company remains the dominant player in the smartphone market.
  • English is the dominant language in international business.
  • She took a dominant role in organizing the project.
  • The dominant culture often shapes social norms.
  • The team’s dominant performance secured them the championship.
Učební příklady
  • The dog is the dominant animal in the pack.
  • English is the dominant language in my country.
  • He has a dominant role in the team.
  • This store is the dominant one in the area.
  • They have a dominant position in the market.
adjective technical B2 property
2

genetics: expressed over other traits

In genetics, describing a trait that shows when there is at least one gene for it, even if the other gene is different.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'dominant' in genetics with 'common' in general speech; not all common traits are genetically dominant.
Synonyma
prevalent (In genetics, less precise; means common but not necessarily genetically dominant.)
Antonyma
recessive (A genetic trait that is hidden when a dominant gene is present.)
Kolokace
dominant gene |dominant allele |dominant trait
Témata
science |biology |education
Příklady
  • Brown eyes are usually a dominant trait over blue eyes.
  • The dominant allele will mask the expression of the recessive one.
  • In this plant species, tall height is dominant to short height.
Učební příklady
  • Brown eyes are a dominant trait.
  • Tall is a dominant trait in this plant.
  • Dark hair is usually dominant.
adjective B1 property
3

most noticeable feature

The most important or easy-to-see part of something.

Vzorec užití: the dominant [feature/characteristic/factor]
Synonyma
main (Focuses on primary importance rather than visibility.) | prominent (Suggests standing out visually or noticeably.)
Antonyma
minor (Less important or noticeable.)
Kolokace
dominant feature |dominant characteristic |dominant theme
Témata
description |appearance |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Her smile was the dominant feature of her face.
  • The dominant theme of the novel is freedom.
  • Blue is the dominant color in this painting.
Učební příklady
  • The mountain is the dominant feature of the view.
  • The main road is the dominant part of the map.
  • Her eyes are the dominant feature of her face.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
dominant
IPA
GB/dˈɑmənənt/
US/dˈɑmənənt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
dom - in - ant (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (dom)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: dominant
Příbuzná slova
Core family
dominate verb B1 dominance noun B2 domination noun B2
Related words
predominant adjective predominantly adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
non-dominant adjective
Advanced or less common
domineering adjective dominion noun B2
Výrazy

dominant culture

1
/dˈɑmənənt kˈʌlt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

culture with most influence

The culture that has the most power and influence in a society.

Příklady
  • The dominant culture often decides what language is taught in schools.
  • Immigrants may feel pressure to adopt the dominant culture.

dominant hand

1
/dˈɑmənənt hˈænd/
fixed phrase

hand used most often

The hand you use most for writing and other activities.

Příklady
  • She injured her dominant hand and had to learn to write with the other one.
  • Most people have their right hand as their dominant hand.

dominant position

1
/dˈɑmənənt pəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

most controlling position

A situation where someone has more power or advantage than others.

Příklady
  • The company holds a dominant position in the market.
  • He used his dominant position to influence the decision.

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