Angličtina

encompass

gb/ɪŋkˈʌmpəs/ us/ɪŋkˈʌmpəs/
C1 Angličtina
~ 5200
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso formal C1 action
1

include many things as parts

To include many things as parts of one whole, often completely.

Vzorec užití: to encompass [things]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes write *"encompass of"* (e.g., *"The course encompasses of three modules"*). Unlike "consist of", "encompass" is used directly with an object: *"The course encompasses three modules"*. Learners may also use "encompass" in very casual speech where "include" would sound more natural.
Synonyma
include (More common and neutral; does not always suggest completeness or breadth.) | cover (Very close in meaning, but can sound slightly less formal and may also suggest dealing with a topic rather than containing it.) | comprise (More technical or formal; often used in precise descriptions of what something consists of.)
Antonyma
exclude (Means to deliberately leave something out, the opposite of including it as part of a whole.) | omit (Means to leave something out, often accidentally or by choice, rather than including it.)
Kolokace
encompass a wide range |encompass all aspects |encompass everything |encompass different areas |fully encompass |broadly encompass
Témata
general |writing |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The new policy encompasses all employees, regardless of their position.
  • Her interests encompass music, literature, and modern art.
  • The training program encompasses both technical skills and soft skills.
  • The project will encompass several smaller initiatives under one main goal.
  • The report encompasses everything we have learned over the past year.
Učební příklady
  • The course encompasses grammar, speaking, and writing.
  • This book encompasses many topics in science.
  • His job encompasses many different tasks.
  • The festival encompasses music, food, and art shows.
  • Our plan encompasses all parts of the problem.
Sloveso formal C2 action
2

surround something on all sides

To be all around something on every side.

Vzorec užití: to encompass [place/object]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this sense with the more common "include" meaning and write sentences like *"The wall encompasses doors and windows"* when they really mean the wall includes or contains doors and windows. For the "surround" meaning, the subject is usually the thing around the object: *"Mountains encompass the town."*
Synonyma
surround (Most common and neutral; does not carry the formal tone of "encompass".) | encircle (Often suggests a ring-like shape or being closed in, sometimes with a defensive or threatening feel.) | enclose (Suggests being shut in or fenced in, sometimes physically blocked off.)
Antonyma
expose (To leave something open and not protected or surrounded.) | open (Describes space without surrounding limits or boundaries.)
Kolokace
hills encompass the town |walls encompass |forest encompasses |area encompassed by |region encompassed by mountains |encompass the entire site
Témata
space |geography |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • High stone walls encompass the old castle.
  • The valley is encompassed by snow-covered mountains.
  • A dense forest encompasses the entire lake.
  • The city is encompassed by a network of ring roads.
  • Tall trees encompass the garden, giving it a private feel.
Učební příklady
  • Mountains encompass the small village.
  • Thick walls encompass the prison.
  • Dark clouds encompass the island in the storm.
  • Green fields encompass the house on all sides.
  • A metal fence encompasses the playground.
Sloveso formal C1 action
3

extend over a range or area

To cover a certain range, area, time, or group.

Vzorec užití: to encompass [range/area/period]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes mix up this sense with simple time expressions and say *"The project encompasses in three years"*. Instead, use a clear object: *"The project encompasses three years"* or *"The project will last three years"*. They may also write *"encompass from 2010-2020"* without an object; more natural is *"encompass the period from 2010 to 2020"*.
Synonyma
span (Focuses on the distance or time between two points; slightly less formal.) | cover (Widely used for topics, time, or areas; slightly broader and less formal than "encompass".) | extend over (More explicit about physical or temporal range; often used with distances and areas.)
Antonyma
fall short of (Fails to reach the full intended range or scope.) | exclude from (Leaves some parts of a range or group out instead of covering them.)
Kolokace
encompass a period of |encompass ages X to Y |encompass a distance of |encompass the whole spectrum |encompass a broad field |encompass several regions
Témata
time |range |academic |space |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The study encompasses ages 18 to 65.
  • Their research project encompasses a ten-year period.
  • Our delivery service encompasses the entire metropolitan area.
  • The course encompasses levels from beginner to advanced.
  • His responsibilities encompass several departments within the company.
Učební příklady
  • The tour encompasses many cities in Europe.
  • The data encompasses the years 2010 to 2020.
  • The job encompasses a large area of the country.
  • The test encompasses all units from this semester.
  • The law encompasses people of all age groups.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
encompass
IPA
GB/ɪŋkˈʌmpəs/
US/ɪŋkˈʌmpəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
en - com - pass (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (com)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: encompass
  • 3rd Person Singular: encompasses
  • Present Participle: encompassing
  • Past: encompassed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
encompasses verb encompassing verb encompassed verb
Výrazy

encompass a wide range of

1
/ɪŋkˈʌmpəs ə wˈaɪd ɹˈeɪnd͡ʒ əv/
fixed phrase formal

include many different types

To include many different types or kinds of things in one group.

Příklady
  • The conference will encompass a wide range of topics, from health to technology.
  • This museum encompasses a wide range of art forms, including painting, sculpture, and photography.
  • Their services encompass a wide range of customer needs.

encompass all aspects of

1
/ɪŋkˈʌmpəs ˈɔl ˈæspˌɛkts əv/
fixed phrase formal

include every part or feature

To include every different part or side of something.

Příklady
  • The training program is designed to encompass all aspects of customer service.
  • Good healthcare policies should encompass all aspects of a patient’s well-being.
  • The plan fails to encompass all aspects of the problem.

encompass everything from A to B

1
/ɪŋkˈʌmpəs ˈɛvɹiθˌɪŋ fɹˈʌm ə tə bˈi/
fixed phrase formal

include all between two extremes

To include all different things between two examples that are very different or far apart.

Příklady
  • The festival will encompass everything from classical music to modern dance.
  • Our services encompass everything from basic repairs to full renovations.
  • The book encompasses everything from ancient history to current events.

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