Angličtina

examination

gb/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/ us/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1600
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

A formal test of knowledge

A formal test to see what someone knows or can do.

Vzorec užití: to take [an] examination
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'examination' with 'exam' without realizing that 'examination' is more formal and often used in official contexts.
Synonyma
test (More general and commonly used; can be less formal than 'examination'.) | exam (Informal short form of 'examination', widely used in speech and writing.)
Antonyma
practice (In education, practice is about learning and improving skills without formal evaluation.)
Kolokace
take an examination |pass an examination |fail an examination |sit an examination |prepare for an examination
Témata
education |assessment |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She has an important mathematics examination next week.
  • All candidates must pass a written examination before the interview.
  • The final examination will cover all topics from the course.
  • He failed the driving theory examination twice.
  • Students sat in silence during the examination.
Učební příklady
  • I have an English examination tomorrow.
  • She passed the science examination.
  • We will take the history examination today.
  • He is studying for the math examination.
  • The teacher gave us a long examination.
Podstatné jméno B1 action
2

Careful study or inspection

Looking at something very carefully to find out more or to check it.

Vzorec užití: [something] is under examination
Častá chyba:
Learners might confuse this meaning with a school test; context usually makes it clear whether it refers to inspection or assessment.
Synonyma
inspection (Often refers to checking for faults or compliance, especially in official contexts.) | review (Implies a broader evaluation, sometimes less detailed than 'examination'.)
Antonyma
neglect (Failure to look at or consider something carefully.)
Kolokace
close examination |under examination |detailed examination |thorough examination
Témata
analysis |investigation |core_vocabulary |education
Příklady
  • The police carried out a thorough examination of the crime scene.
  • On closer examination, the painting was found to be a fake.
  • The proposal is still under examination by the board.
  • A detailed examination of the evidence revealed several inconsistencies.
Učební příklady
  • The doctor made an examination of my eyes.
  • We did an examination of the old building.
  • The police did an examination of the bag.
  • The teacher made an examination of our homework.
Podstatné jméno A2 action
3

Medical check-up by a doctor

When a doctor looks at your body to check your health.

Vzorec užití: to have [a/an] medical examination
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'examination' in this sense with 'test' for knowledge; here it refers to physical health checks.
Synonyma
check-up (Common informal term for a routine medical examination.) | assessment (More general term that can apply to health, abilities, or other areas.)
Antonyma
self-diagnosis (Assessing your own health without a professional examination.)
Kolokace
medical examination |physical examination |routine examination |undergo an examination
Témata
health |medicine |body |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She went for a medical examination before starting her new job.
  • The doctor performed a thorough physical examination.
  • A routine examination can help detect health problems early.
Učební příklady
  • I had a medical examination yesterday.
  • The doctor did an examination of my arm.
  • He went for a health examination.
  • She needs a medical examination before she can play sports.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
examination
IPA
GB/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
US/ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ex - am - in - a - tion (5 slabik)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: examination
  • Plural: examination, examinations
Příbuzná slova
Forms
examinations noun
Core family
examine verb B1 exam noun A2 examiner noun B2
Related words
examinee noun C1
Advanced or less common
re-examine verb re-examination noun examinable adjective
Výrazy

cross-examination

1
/kɹˈɔs ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Questioning in court by opposing lawyer

When a lawyer asks questions to a witness from the other side in court.

Příklady
  • The witness became nervous during cross-examination.
  • Her statement changed under cross-examination.

medical examination

1
/mˈɛdɪkəl ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Doctor's physical check-up

A doctor's check of your body to see if you are healthy.

Příklady
  • You must have a medical examination before joining the army.
  • The company requires all new employees to take a medical examination.

on closer examination

1
/ˈɔn klˈoʊsɚ ɪɡzˌæmənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

After more careful inspection

When you look at something more carefully, you notice new details or change your opinion.

Příklady
  • On closer examination, the signature was clearly forged.
  • On closer examination, we realized the plan would not work.

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