Angličtina

expect

gb/ɪkspˈɛkt/ us/ɪkspˈɛkt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 400
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso A2 state
1

Believe something will happen

To think that something will happen.

Vzorec užití: to expect [something] to [verb]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'expect' with 'hope'; 'hope' expresses desire, while 'expect' expresses belief about likelihood.
Synonyma
anticipate (Slightly more formal; often implies preparing for something.)
Antonyma
doubt (Means to feel uncertain or believe something is unlikely.)
Kolokace
expect results |expect trouble |expect a call |expect rain
Témata
daily life |thinking |predictions |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • We expect the train to arrive on time.
  • I expect she'll call me later today.
  • They expect prices to rise next year.
  • He expects to finish the project by Friday.
Učební příklady
  • I expect it will rain tomorrow.
  • She expects to see her friend.
  • We expect the bus at 8 o'clock.
  • They expect to win the game.
Sloveso B1 action
2

Require as duty or standard

To say or think that someone must do something.

Vzorec užití: to expect [someone] to [verb]
Častá chyba:
Learners may forget to use 'to' before the verb after 'expect someone' (e.g., 'expect him do' instead of 'expect him to do').
Synonyma
demand (Stronger and more forceful than 'expect'.)
Antonyma
allow (Means to permit without requiring something.)
Kolokace
expect punctuality |expect good behavior |expect payment
Témata
rules |work |relationships |law
Příklady
  • The teacher expects all students to complete their homework.
  • We expect employees to arrive on time.
  • Parents expect their children to be polite.
Učební příklady
  • My boss expects me to work hard.
  • The coach expects us to practice every day.
  • They expect students to wear uniforms.
Sloveso A2 state
3

Be pregnant and awaiting childbirth

To be going to have a baby soon.

Vzorec užití: to be expecting [a baby/child]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with the general meaning of 'expect'; context about pregnancy is needed.
Synonyma
be pregnant (More direct; 'expecting' is softer and more common in conversation.)
Kolokace
expect a baby |expect twins
Témata
family |health |body
Příklady
  • She's expecting a baby in June.
  • They just announced they're expecting their first child.
  • My sister is expecting twins.
Učební příklady
  • She is expecting a baby.
  • My friend is expecting her first child.
  • They are expecting twins.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
expect
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈɛkt/
US/ɪkspˈɛkt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ex - pect (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pect)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: expect
  • 3rd Person Singular: expects
  • Present Participle: expecting
  • Past: expected
Příbuzná slova
Forms
expects verb expecting verb expected verb
Core family
expectation noun B1
Related words
expectant adjective expectantly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unexpected adjective B1 unexpectedly adverb B1
Advanced or less common
expectancy noun B2
Výrazy

as expected

1
/ˈæz ɪkspˈɛktɪd/
fixed phrase

Happened as predicted

Happened like people thought it would.

Příklady
  • As expected, the meeting ran over time.
  • The test was, as expected, quite difficult.

expect the worst

1
/ɪkspˈɛkt ðə wˈɚst/
fixed phrase

Prepare for bad outcome

To think that the most bad thing will happen.

Příklady
  • When traveling in winter, we always expect the worst and pack extra supplies.
  • She tends to expect the worst in any situation.

what do you expect?

1
/wˈʌt dˈu jˈu ɪkspˈɛkt ‖/
fixed phrase informal

Rhetorical: outcome was inevitable

Used to say that something is not surprising.

Příklady
  • He was late again—what do you expect?
  • The food was cold, but what do you expect at that price?

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