Angličtina

flier

gb/flˈaɪɚ/ us/flˈaɪɚ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 6200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

small advertising or info leaflet

A small piece of paper with writing and pictures that gives information or advertises something.

Vzorec užití: [someone] hands out [fliers] about [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners often spell this word as “flyer.” Both “flier” and “flyer” are correct, but “flyer” is more common in modern English. Learners may also confuse this meaning with a person who flies on airplanes.
Synonyma
flyer (Exact same meaning; a much more common spelling in modern English.) | leaflet (Very similar, but can suggest a slightly more formal or folded piece of paper.)
Kolokace
print fliers |hand out fliers |distribute fliers |post fliers |advertising flier |event flier
Témata
business |media |daily life |communication
Příklady
  • They designed a bright flier to promote the new café.
  • Volunteers stood outside the station, giving out fliers for the charity concert.
  • The neighborhood was covered with missing-dog fliers after the storm.
  • Please recycle any fliers you don’t need after the event.
Učební příklady
  • She made a flier for her birthday party.
  • A man on the street gave me a flier for a new gym.
  • The school sent home a flier about the sports day.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
2

person who travels by airplane

A person who goes on trips by airplane.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is a [adjective] flier
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse “flier” with “pilot.” A “flier” here is any person traveling in the plane, usually as a passenger, while a “pilot” is the person who flies and controls the plane.
Synonyma
air traveler (More formal and neutral; does not carry the idea of fear or habit the way adjectives with “flier” often do.)
Antonyma
non-flier (Describes someone who does not travel by air at all, often from choice or fear.)
Kolokace
frequent flier |nervous flier |first-time flier |experienced flier |regular flier
Témata
travel |transport |transportation
Příklady
  • As a nervous flier, she always grips the armrest during takeoff.
  • Frequent fliers often join loyalty programs to earn miles.
  • For a first-time flier, he handled the turbulence surprisingly well.
  • I’m a pretty relaxed flier, so long flights don’t bother me.
Učební příklady
  • He is a nervous flier and does not like planes.
  • My sister is a frequent flier because she travels for work.
  • I was a first-time flier when I was twelve years old.
Podstatné jméno informal C1 entity
3

risky, speculative attempt

A very risky decision or investment that you try because you hope to get a big reward.

Vzorec užití: take a flier on [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may misunderstand this sense as something literally flying. In business or money talk, “a flier” almost always means a risky choice or investment, usually in the phrase “take a flier (on something).”
Synonyma
gamble (Very close in meaning, but “gamble” is more general; “flier” is often used for financial or business risks.)
Antonyma
sure thing (Refers to something that is very likely to succeed, the opposite of a risky, uncertain flier.)
Kolokace
take a flier |take a flier on |a speculative flier |a long-shot flier
Témata
business |finance |risk
Příklady
  • She took a flier on a tiny tech start-up and it paid off.
  • Investors who took a flier on the company early are now very rich.
  • I’ll pass on that stock; it looks more like a flier than a solid investment.
  • They decided to take a flier on opening a second restaurant across town.
Učební příklady
  • He took a flier on a new company and was lucky.
  • They did not want to take a flier on that risky project.
  • Buying that coin was a flier, but it might make money.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
4

top person in cheer stunt

In cheerleading or acrobatics, the person who goes up in the air while others hold or throw them.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is the flier in [a stunt]
Častá chyba:
Outside cheerleading or acrobatics, most people will not understand this meaning, so learners might use it in general conversation and be misunderstood. In this context, “flier” is a job or role in a stunt, not a paper advertisement.
Synonyma
flyer (Same role, but this spelling is more common in cheerleading contexts.)
Antonyma
base (In a stunt, the base is the person who supports or lifts, the opposite role of the flier who is lifted.)
Kolokace
cheerleading flier |primary flier |train the flier |catch the flier |base and flier
Témata
sports |performing arts |body
Příklady
  • In that pyramid, she works as the main flier at the top.
  • The bases practiced their grips before throwing the flier.
  • A strong core is essential for a safe and stable flier.
  • The coach reminded the flier to keep her legs tight during the toss.
Učební příklady
  • She is the flier in her cheer team.
  • The bases hold the flier in the air.
  • The flier must trust the team to catch her.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
5

creature or machine that flies

A bird, insect, plane, or other thing that can fly.

Vzorec užití: [something] is a fast flier
Častá chyba:
Learners may think this always means a person. In scientific or descriptive writing, “a good flier” often refers to an animal or a type of aircraft, not a human.
Synonyma
flyer (Same meaning; this spelling is much more common for birds and planes.)
Antonyma
walker (Describes something that moves on the ground instead of flying.)
Kolokace
strong flier |fast flier |powerful flier |good flier
Témata
nature |animals |technology |transportation
Příklady
  • Swifts are incredibly fast fliers that can stay in the air for months.
  • The new drone is a stable flier even in strong wind.
  • Owls are silent fliers, which helps them hunt at night.
  • Among insects, dragonflies are some of the most agile fliers.
Učební příklady
  • The eagle is a strong flier.
  • This small plane is a smooth flier.
  • Bats are night fliers.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 entity
6

rotating part of textile machine

A special turning part on a spinning machine that helps twist and put thread onto a bobbin.

Vzorec užití: the flier rotates around [a bobbin]
Častá chyba:
Because this sense is very technical, learners may wrongly assume it means a paper advertisement or a person who flies. In engineering or textile contexts, however, it refers to a machine part.
Synonyma
flyer (Technical spelling variant used in many engineering texts; same part and function.)
Kolokace
spinning-frame flier |flier and bobbin |flier assembly
Témata
technology |manufacturing |work
Příklady
  • The technician inspected the flier for wear before restarting the spinning frame.
  • A damaged flier can cause uneven twist in the yarn.
  • Modern designs use lighter materials to make the flier spin more efficiently.
Učební příklady
  • The flier turns quickly around the bobbin.
  • If the flier is broken, the machine cannot spin yarn.
  • Workers clean the flier to keep the machine safe.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
flier
IPA
GB/flˈaɪɚ/
US/flˈaɪɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
fli - er (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (fli)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: flier
  • Plural: fliers
Příbuzná slova
Forms
fliers noun
Core family
fly verb A1 flight noun A2 flyer noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
flightless adjective
Výrazy

first-time flier

1
/fˈɚst tˈaɪm flˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

person’s first airplane trip

A person who is flying in an airplane for the first time in their life.

Příklady
  • The flight attendants gave extra help to the first-time fliers on board.
  • As a first-time flier, he arrived at the airport three hours early.
  • She remembered being a nervous first-time flier when she was a child.

frequent flier

1
/fɹˈikwənt flˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

person who flies very often

A person who takes many airplane trips, usually every month or every year.

Příklady
  • As a frequent flier, she knows all the best seats on the plane.
  • Frequent fliers often qualify for free upgrades and other perks.
  • The airline offers special lounges for its most frequent fliers.

frequent flier miles

1
/fɹˈikwənt flˈaɪɚ mˈaɪlz/
fixed phrase

airline reward points for flying

Points that you get from an airline when you fly, which you can later use for free or cheaper flights and other rewards.

Příklady
  • He used his frequent flier miles to book a free trip to Paris.
  • Some credit cards let you earn frequent flier miles on everyday purchases.
  • She never pays full price for tickets because she saves up her frequent flier miles.

frequent flier program

1
/fɹˈikwənt flˈaɪɚ pɹˈoʊɡɹˌæm/
fixed phrase

airline loyalty program

A special club from an airline that gives points and rewards to people who often fly with them.

Příklady
  • I joined the airline’s frequent flier program before my business trip.
  • Most major carriers run a frequent flier program to keep customers loyal.
  • Check which frequent flier program offers the best benefits for your routes.

high flier

1
/hˈaɪ flˈaɪɚ/
idiom

very successful, ambitious person

A person who does extremely well and moves ahead quickly in school, work, or business.

Příklady
  • The company is known for hiring young high fliers straight out of university.
  • She was a high flier in the finance world before starting her own firm.
  • Teachers saw him as an academic high flier from an early age.

nervous flier

1
/nˈɚvəs flˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

person afraid of flying

A person who feels scared or very worried when they are on an airplane.

Příklady
  • Because he’s a nervous flier, he always asks for a seat near the front.
  • The airline offers tips on its website for nervous fliers.
  • As a nervous flier, she avoids flying in bad weather whenever possible.

take a flier on

1
/tˈeɪk ə flˈaɪɚ ˈɔn/
idiom informal

make a risky speculative move

To try something very risky, especially putting money into something that might fail but could give a big reward.

Příklady
  • They decided to take a flier on a small biotech company.
  • I’m not going to take a flier on that stock; it’s too unstable.
  • He took a flier on the new restaurant and it turned into a big success.

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