floor
gb/flˈɔɹ/ us/flˈɔɹ/
A1
Angličtina
~ 900
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
A1
entity
1
flat walking surface indoors
The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is on the floor
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
Synonyma
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
Antonyma
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
Kolokace
wooden floor
|carpeted floor
|clean the floor
|lie on the floor
|floor tiles
Témata
daily life
|home
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She dropped her keys on the floor.
- The children sat on the floor playing games.
- I need to mop the kitchen floor.
Učební příklady
- The ball is on the floor.
- Please sit on the floor.
- The floor is clean.
Podstatné jméno
A1
entity
2
level of a building
One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] lives on the [number] floor
Častá chyba:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
Synonyma
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
Antonyma
basement (A level below ground.)
Kolokace
first floor
|top floor
|ground floor
|second floor
Témata
daily life
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Our office is on the third floor.
- The apartment has two floors.
- They live on the ground floor.
Učební příklady
- I work on the second floor.
- We live on the first floor.
- The shop is on the ground floor.
Podstatné jméno
B2
entity
3
speaking area in meeting
The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] takes the floor
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
Synonyma
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
Antonyma
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
Kolokace
take the floor
|hold the floor
|give someone the floor
Témata
politics
|business
|communication
Příklady
- The senator took the floor to address the issue.
- May I have the floor for a moment?
- She held the floor for over an hour.
Učební příklady
- He took the floor and spoke.
- I will give her the floor.
- She held the floor for ten minutes.
Sloveso
informal
B2
action
4
to shock or amaze someone
To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.
Vzorec užití:
[something] floors [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
Synonyma
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
Antonyma
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
Kolokace
completely floored
|floored by news
Témata
emotions
|communication
Příklady
- I was floored by her sudden resignation.
- His skill with numbers floored me.
- The announcement floored everyone in the room.
Učební příklady
- The news floored me.
- Her story floored us.
- He was floored by the surprise.
Sloveso
B1
action
5
to knock someone down physically
To hit or push someone so they fall down.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] floors [someone else]
Synonyma
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
Antonyma
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
Kolokace
floored by a punch
Témata
sports
|body
Příklady
- He floored his opponent with one punch.
- The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
- She was floored during the match.
Učební příklady
- He floored him with a kick.
- The player was floored by a hit.
- She floored her opponent.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
floor
IPA
GB/flˈɔɹ/
US/flˈɔɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
floor (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (floor)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: floor
- Plural: floors
Verb
- Base: floor
- 3rd Person Singular: floors
- Present Participle: flooring
- Past: floored
Příbuzná slova
Forms
floors
noun
flooring
verb
floored
verb
Related words
floorboard
noun
Výrazy
floor plan
1/flˈɔɹ plˈæn/
fixed phrase
technical
diagram of building level from above view
A drawing that shows rooms and spaces of one level of a building from above.
Příklady
- The architect showed us the new floor plan.
- We studied the floor plan before buying the house.
get off the floor
1/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
stand up from flat surface indoors/outdoors area activity use temporary position change
To stand up after lying or sitting on the flat part of a room or similar area.
Příklady
- He got off the floor after stretching.
- Please get off the floor and come eat dinner.
hold the floor
1/hˈoʊld ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom
keep speaking without interruption
To keep talking in a meeting without letting others speak.
Příklady
- She held the floor for nearly twenty minutes.
- He tried to hold the floor despite interruptions.
on the floor
1/ˈɔn ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase
located on flat surface indoors/outdoors area
On the flat part of a room or area where people stand or walk.
Příklady
- The toys are on the floor.
- He slept on the floor last night.
take the floor
1/tˈeɪk ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom
start speaking in meeting
To start speaking in a meeting after being allowed to do so.
Příklady
- The chairman invited her to take the floor.
- He took the floor to present his proposal.