Angličtina

foot

gb/fˈʊt/ us/fˈʊt/
A1 Angličtina
~ 500
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A1 entity
1

Lower part of the leg used for standing/walking

The part of your body at the end of your leg that you stand and walk on.

Vzorec užití: [someone]'s foot
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'foot' with 'feet'. 'Foot' is singular, 'feet' is plural.
Synonyma
paw (Used for animals, not humans)
Antonyma
hand (The upper limb used for holding or touching)
Kolokace
bare foot |right foot |left foot |injured foot |foot injury
Témata
daily life |human body |body |health |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She injured her left foot while running.
  • He tapped his foot impatiently.
  • Snow covered their boots and feet.
Učební příklady
  • My foot hurts.
  • She has small feet.
  • He washes his feet every day.
Podstatné jméno A2 quantity
2

Unit of length equal to 12 inches

A measure of length equal to 12 inches (about 30 centimeters).

Vzorec užití: [number] foot/feet long
Častá chyba:
Learners may forget to use 'feet' for plural measurements, saying 'six foot' instead of 'six feet' in formal contexts.
Synonyma
ft (Abbreviation used in writing)
Antonyma
meter (Metric unit of length, about 3.28 feet)
Kolokace
three feet tall |six-foot ladder |ten-foot pole
Témata
measurement |science |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The room is 12 feet wide.
  • He is six feet tall.
  • The snake was over five feet long.
Učební příklady
  • The table is two feet high.
  • I am five feet tall.
  • This rope is ten feet long.
Podstatné jméno A2 relation
3

Bottom part of an object or area

The bottom part of something.

Vzorec užití: the foot of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'foot' in this sense with 'feet' meaning body parts; context clarifies it.
Synonyma
base (More general term for the bottom part)
Antonyma
top (The highest or uppermost part)
Kolokace
foot of the mountain |foot of the bed |foot of the page
Témata
daily life |geography |core_vocabulary |space
Příklady
  • They set up camp at the foot of the hill.
  • There is a note at the foot of the page.
  • He sleeps at the foot of the bed.
Učební příklady
  • We live at the foot of the mountain.
  • There is a river at the foot of the hill.
  • I put my bag at the foot of the bed.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 entity
4

Basic metrical unit in poetry

In poetry, a group of syllables with a certain rhythm pattern.

Synonyma
metrical unit (Formal literary term for same concept)
Kolokace
iambic foot |trochaic foot
Témata
literature |arts_entertainment |education
Příklady
  • An iamb is a type of poetic foot.
  • The poem has ten syllables per line, arranged in five feet.
  • Different types of feet create different rhythms.
Učební příklady
  • An iamb is one kind of foot in poems.
  • Poems can have many kinds of feet.
  • A line can have five feet.
Sloveso informal B1 action
5

Pay for something, often reluctantly

To pay for something, especially when you do not want to.

Vzorec užití: foot the bill for [something]
Častá chyba:
'Foot' as a verb is mostly used in fixed expressions like 'foot the bill', not in other ways.
Synonyma
pay for (General term; less informal)
Antonyma
avoid paying (Refusing to take financial responsibility)
Kolokace
foot the bill
Témata
money |finance |business |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • His parents footed the bill for his wedding.
  • Taxpayers will have to foot the cost of repairs.
  • I don't want to foot your restaurant bill.
Učební příklady
  • My dad footed the bill for my trip.
  • She does not want to foot the cost.
  • We will foot the bill together.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
foot
IPA
GB/fˈʊt/
US/fˈʊt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
foot (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (foot)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: foot
  • Plural: feet
Verb
  • Base: foot
  • 3rd Person Singular: foots
  • Present Participle: footing
  • Past: footed
  • Past Participle: footed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
feet noun foots verb footing verb footed verb
Core family
football noun A2 footprint noun B1 footstep noun A2
Related words
footwear noun B1 barefoot adjective footpath noun
Advanced or less common
footnote noun B1 foothold noun
Výrazy

at someone's feet

1
/ˈæt sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈit/
fixed phrase

Near someone's feet in admiration or submission

To be close to someone’s feet because you admire them or follow them closely.

Příklady
  • Students sat at the professor's feet, eager to learn.
  • She had fans at her feet after her performance.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

Become too nervous to do something planned

To feel too afraid to do something you had planned to do.

Příklady
  • She got cold feet before her wedding day.
  • He was going to speak up but got cold feet.

get cold feet

1
/ɡˈɛt kˈoʊld fˈit/
idiom informal

lose courage at last moment

To be too nervous to do something you planned.

Příklady
  • He got cold feet and canceled the trip the day before.
  • I almost got cold feet about quitting my job.
  • She didn’t get cold feet, even when things went wrong.

on foot

1
/ˈɔn fˈʊt/
fixed phrase

Traveling by walking, not by vehicle

To travel by walking, not by car or bus etc.

Příklady
  • We explored the city on foot.
  • He goes to school on foot every day.

put your foot down

1
/pˈʊt jˈʊɹ fˈʊt dˈaʊn/
idiom

Refuse firmly or enforce rules strictly

To say no very strongly or make someone follow rules.

Příklady
  • The teacher put her foot down and refused any late homework.
  • He finally put his foot down about messy roommates.

find your feet

1
/fˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ fˈit/
idiom informal

adjust and feel confident in new situation

To get used to a new place or situation and feel able to do things well there.

Příklady
  • It took me a few months to find my feet at my new job.
  • She’s finally finding her feet after moving abroad.

find your feet

2
/fˈaɪnd jˈʊɹ fˈit/
idiom

Adjust and feel confident in new situation

To get used to a new place or job and feel confident there.

Příklady
  • It took me a few months to find my feet at my new job.
  • She's still finding her feet at university.

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