Angličtina

fortune

gb/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/ us/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2800
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
1

A very large sum of money

A very large amount of money or valuable things.

Vzorec užití: to make [a] fortune
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fortune' with 'opportunity' due to the phrase 'good fortune'. In this sense, it refers only to wealth.
Synonyma
wealth (More general term for abundance of valuable resources, not necessarily money alone.) | riches (Often more literary or dramatic in tone than 'fortune'.)
Antonyma
poverty (The state of having little or no money or resources.)
Kolokace
make a fortune |spend a fortune |inherit a fortune |cost a fortune
Témata
business |wealth |daily life |finance |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She made a fortune by investing in real estate.
  • The necklace must be worth a fortune.
  • He inherited a fortune from his grandmother.
  • They spent a fortune on their wedding.
Učební příklady
  • He made a fortune in business.
  • This car costs a fortune.
  • She got a fortune from her uncle.
  • They spent a fortune on the house.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
2

Luck or chance in events

Luck or chance that decides what happens to someone.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'wealth'; here, it refers to chance, not money.
Synonyma
luck (More casual and common term for chance events.)
Antonyma
misfortune (Bad luck; chance events with negative outcomes.)
Kolokace
good fortune |bad fortune |by fortune
Témata
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • By good fortune, we arrived just before it started raining.
  • They met by sheer fortune.
  • Fortune smiled on them during their travels.
Učební příklady
  • By good fortune, we found the lost dog.
  • He had the fortune to meet her.
  • Fortune was with us today.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
3

A person's future or destiny

What will happen to someone in the future.

Synonyma
fate (Implies inevitability and predetermination more strongly than 'fortune'.) | destiny (Often has a more poetic or grand connotation than 'fortune'.)
Antonyma
free will (The ability to choose one's actions regardless of destiny.)
Kolokace
tell someone's fortune |seek your fortune
Témata
daily life |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He went to the city to seek his fortune.
  • The old woman claimed she could tell your fortune.
  • Her fortune changed after she got the new job.
Učební příklady
  • She can tell your fortune.
  • He left home to find his fortune.
  • His fortune changed after the trip.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
fortune
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
US/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
Slabiky a přízvuk
for - tune (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (for)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: fortune
  • Plural: fortune, fortunes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
fortunes noun
Core family
fortunate adjective B1 fortunately adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfortunate adjective B1 unfortunately adverb A2 misfortune noun B1
Výrazy

cost a fortune

1
/kˈɔst ə fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Be very expensive

To be very expensive and need a lot of money.

Příklady
  • That designer dress must have cost a fortune.
  • It cost us a fortune to repair the car.

fortune smiles on [someone]

1
/fˈɔɹt͡ʃun smˈaɪlz ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom literary

Receive good luck unexpectedly

To have good luck happen to you without planning it.

Příklady
  • Fortune smiled on him when he found the missing keys.
  • Fortune smiled on the team as they won without effort.

make a fortune

1
/mˈeɪk ə fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Earn a lot of money

To get a lot of money, usually quickly or easily.

Příklady
  • She made a fortune selling handmade jewelry online.
  • He hopes to make a fortune in the stock market.

seek your fortune

1
/sˈik jˈʊɹ fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Try to get rich or successful

To go somewhere new to try to become rich or successful.

Příklady
  • Many young people went west to seek their fortunes.
  • He left his hometown to seek his fortune in the big city.

tell someone's fortune

1
/tˈɛl sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Predict someone's future events

To say what will happen to someone in the future, often using special cards or other methods.

Příklady
  • She told my fortune using tarot cards.
  • They visited a woman who could tell their fortunes.

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