Angličtina

gentleness

gb/d͡ʒˈɛntəlnəs/ us/d͡ʒˈɛntəlnəs/
B2 Angličtina
~ 6800
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 property
1

kind and caring way of behaving

The quality of being kind and calm, and not hard or cruel, especially in how you act or speak to people.

Vzorec užití: [someone]'s gentleness toward [someone]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "softness" instead of "gentleness" for behavior (e.g., *"his softness with the children"*). "Softness" usually describes physical things (like a pillow), while "gentleness" is preferred for how someone treats others or speaks.
Synonyma
kindness (General word for being friendly and helpful; does not always suggest softness or calm like "gentleness" does.) | tenderness (Stresses warm, loving care, often in close or emotional relationships; slightly more emotional than "gentleness.")
Antonyma
harshness (Describes behavior or speech that is hard, severe, or unkind, the opposite of gentle treatment.) | cruelty (Focuses on taking pleasure in hurting others, strongly contrasting with the caring aspect of gentleness.)
Kolokace
remarkable gentleness |show gentleness |treat [someone] with gentleness |with great gentleness |gentleness and compassion
Témata
emotions |character |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Her gentleness with the children made them feel safe and understood.
  • He spoke with such gentleness that everyone in the room relaxed.
  • They remembered their grandfather for his quiet strength and gentleness.
  • Despite her anger, he answered with patience and gentleness.
  • The nurse's gentleness helped calm the worried patient.
Učební příklady
  • I will always remember her gentleness to me when I was sick.
  • The teacher shows great gentleness when she talks to shy students.
  • His gentleness makes it easy to talk about difficult things.
  • Please treat the new student with gentleness and care.
Podstatné jméno B2 property
2

softness in touch or movement

The quality of touching, holding, or moving something in a soft, careful way, without using much force.

Vzorec užití: the gentleness of [someone]'s touch
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this sense with emotional gentleness in behavior. This meaning is about physical touch or movement (e.g., "the gentleness of her hands"), not general personality.
Synonyma
softness (Often describes the feel of a surface, but can also describe a light, non-forceful touch similar to this sense of "gentleness.") | delicacy (Emphasizes careful, precise handling of something fragile; slightly more formal than "gentleness.")
Antonyma
roughness (Describes touch or movement that is hard, careless, or likely to cause damage, the direct opposite of gentle handling.) | forcefulness (Highlights strong, powerful action rather than light and careful movement.)
Kolokace
the gentleness of his touch |handle with gentleness |move with gentleness |with great gentleness |gentleness of her movements
Témata
physical_actions |safety |health |body |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The gentleness of his touch surprised her after his loud words.
  • She picked up the injured bird with great gentleness.
  • The massage therapist worked with such gentleness that the pain slowly faded.
  • You need more gentleness when you wash that delicate fabric.
  • The doctor examined the baby with a professional calm and gentleness.
Učební příklady
  • He held the baby with gentleness.
  • Please use gentleness when you brush her hair.
  • The nurse showed gentleness as she cleaned the cut.
  • We must move the old man with gentleness so we do not hurt him.
Podstatné jméno C1 property
3

mildness or lack of severity

The quality of not being very strong or hard, for example when talking about the weather, a punishment, or a treatment.

Vzorec užití: the gentleness of [something] (e.g., the climate, the sentence)
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse "soft" here (e.g., *"soft winter"* or *"soft punishment"*). In these contexts, "mild" or "gentleness"/"mildness" is more natural: "a mild winter," "the gentleness of the punishment."
Synonyma
mildness (Very close in meaning; commonly used for weather, flavors, and penalties, similar to this sense of "gentleness.") | leniency (Refers especially to mild punishment or relaxed rules; more legal or formal than "gentleness.")
Antonyma
severity (Direct opposite, describing great harshness or strictness, especially in climate, rules, or punishment.) | intensity (Highlights a high degree of strength or force, contrasting with the mild character implied by "gentleness.")
Kolokace
the gentleness of the climate |the gentleness of the treatment |the gentleness of the sentence |relative gentleness |due to its gentleness
Témata
weather |law |health |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The gentleness of the climate allows crops to grow all year round.
  • Many patients appreciate the gentleness of this new treatment.
  • Some critics argued that the gentleness of the sentence sent the wrong message.
  • We were surprised by the gentleness of the winter in this region.
  • Its gentleness makes the medication suitable for children and the elderly.
Učební příklady
  • The gentleness of the weather makes this island popular.
  • Doctors like the gentleness of this drug on the stomach.
  • People complained about the gentleness of the punishment.
  • The gentleness of the rules helps new workers feel relaxed.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
gentleness
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈɛntəlnəs/
US/d͡ʒˈɛntəlnəs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
gen - tle - ness (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (gen)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: gentleness
  • Plural: gentleness
Příbuzná slova
Core family
gentle adjective A2 gently adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
ungentle adjective
Výrazy

treat [someone] with gentleness

1
/tɹˈit sˈʌmwˌʌn wˈɪθ d͡ʒˈɛntəlnəs/
fixed phrase

behave kindly and softly toward someone

To be kind and soft when you deal with a person, and not hard or cruel.

Příklady
  • Teachers are encouraged to treat students with gentleness and respect.
  • We should treat ourselves with gentleness when we make mistakes.

with gentleness

1
/wˈɪθ d͡ʒˈɛntəlnəs/
fixed phrase

in a gentle, not harsh way

In a way that is soft, careful, and not hard or rough.

Příklady
  • She spoke with gentleness, even though she was upset.
  • Handle the old book with gentleness so the pages do not tear.

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