Angličtina

graph

gb/ɡɹˈæf/ us/ɡɹˈæf/
A2 Angličtina
~ 4500
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

visual representation of data

A picture that shows numbers or information using lines, bars, or points.

Vzorec užití: a graph of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'graph' with 'chart' or 'table'; a table has rows and columns of numbers or words, while a graph is a visual picture of data.
Synonyma
chart (Often interchangeable, but 'chart' can include tables and other formats beyond graphs.) | diagram (More general; not limited to numerical data.)
Antonyma
text (Text presents information in words rather than visual form.)
Kolokace
draw a graph |plot a graph |bar graph |line graph |read a graph
Témata
mathematics |science |statistics |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The report includes a graph showing the rise in sales.
  • She plotted the results on a graph to make them easier to understand.
  • A bar graph can quickly compare different categories.
  • The teacher asked the students to draw a line graph of temperature changes.
  • This graph illustrates the relationship between age and income.
Učební příklady
  • The book has a graph of the weather.
  • He made a bar graph for his homework.
  • This graph shows how many people like pizza.
  • We looked at the line graph in class.
  • She put the numbers on a graph.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 entity
2

mathematical set of points and links

In math and computing, a group of points joined by lines that show how things are connected.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the everyday 'graph' showing data; in mathematics, it refers to an abstract structure, not necessarily a picture.
Synonyma
network (Often used informally for the same concept, especially in computing contexts.)
Kolokace
directed graph |undirected graph |graph theory |graph algorithm
Témata
mathematics |computing |science |technology |education
Příklady
  • Graph theory is an important area of discrete mathematics.
  • The social network can be represented as a graph where each person is a node.
  • This algorithm finds the shortest path in a weighted graph.
  • An undirected graph has edges without direction.
  • The map was converted into a graph for analysis.
Učební příklady
  • In math class we learned about a graph with points and lines.
  • A computer can use a graph to find the best way to go.
  • The city map is like a graph with roads and places.
  • Each friend is a point in the graph.
  • The program draws the graph on the screen.
Sloveso B1 action
3

to create a visual data display

To make a picture with lines, bars, or points to show information.

Vzorec užití: to graph [data]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'graph' (verb) with 'draw' more generally; 'graph' means specifically to draw data in a structured way.
Synonyma
plot (In technical contexts, 'plot' is often used for drawing graphs from data.)
Kolokace
graph the results |graph data points |graph changes over time
Témata
mathematics |science |education |technology
Příklady
  • The students were asked to graph the results of their experiment.
  • She graphed the company's quarterly profits.
  • We need to graph these temperature readings over time.
  • The software can automatically graph your data.
  • He graphed the survey responses for easier comparison.
Učební příklady
  • I will graph the numbers for my project.
  • The teacher told us to graph the test scores.
  • They will graph the prices on paper.
  • He graphed the changes in weather.
  • We can graph our results after the experiment.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
graph
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈæf/
US/ɡɹˈæf/
Slabiky a přízvuk
graph (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (graph)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: graph
  • Plural: graphs
Verb
  • Base: graph
  • 3rd Person Singular: graphs
  • Present Participle: graphing
  • Past: graphed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
graphs noun graphing verb graphed verb
Related words
graphic adjective B1 graphical adjective B2 graphically adverb B2 graphics noun
Výrazy

bar graph

1
/bˈɑɹ ɡɹˈæf/
fixed phrase

graph with rectangular bars

A picture that uses bars to show numbers or amounts.

Příklady
  • The bar graph compares monthly sales figures.
  • We used a bar graph to show survey results.

line graph

1
/lˈaɪn ɡɹˈæf/
fixed phrase

graph with connected lines showing change

A picture that uses lines to show how something changes over time or order.

Příklady
  • The line graph shows temperature changes over the week.
  • She drew a line graph of population growth.

plot a graph

1
/plˈɑt ə ɡɹˈæf/
fixed phrase

to draw data as a diagram

To make a picture of numbers or information using lines or points.

Příklady
  • We plotted a graph of our experiment’s results.
  • He plotted a graph to compare costs over time.

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