Angličtina

group

gb/ɡɹˈup/ us/ɡɹˈup/
A1 Angličtina
~ 200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A1 entity
1

collection of people or things

A number of people or things together in one place or seen as one unit.

Vzorec užití: a group of [people/things]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'group' with 'team'; a team usually works together for a shared goal, while a group may not.
Synonyma
cluster (Often used for things close together, especially objects.) | set (Used more for items that belong together by design or category.)
Antonyma
individual (Refers to a single person or thing rather than a collection.)
Kolokace
small group |large group |group of friends |study group |focus group
Témata
daily life |society |organization |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • A group of tourists gathered near the monument.
  • She joined a local hiking group to meet new people.
  • The teacher divided the class into small groups for the project.
  • The police questioned a group of witnesses after the accident.
Učební příklady
  • I saw a group of birds in the tree.
  • We work in a group at school.
  • There is a group of children in the park.
  • He is part of a music group.
Sloveso A2 action
2

put together in sets

To put people or things together because they are similar or for a reason.

Vzorec užití: to group [things/people] [by/into something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'group' without an object when they mean 'gather' or 'meet'. 'Group' as a verb usually needs an object.
Synonyma
classify (More formal and often used in academic or technical contexts.) | arrange (Broader term; can refer to ordering as well as grouping.)
Antonyma
separate (Means to move apart or keep apart instead of putting together.)
Kolokace
group together |group into categories |group according to size
Témata
organization |education |core_vocabulary |work
Příklady
  • The teacher grouped the students by reading level.
  • We grouped the files according to their type.
  • She grouped the chairs into rows for the meeting.
Učební příklady
  • The teacher grouped us into teams.
  • Please group the books by color.
  • We grouped all the red apples together.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 entity
3

mathematical set with operation

In math, a set of numbers or objects that follow special rules when combined.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse the everyday meaning of 'group' with its mathematical definition.
Synonyma
mathematical set (General term; not all sets are groups.)
Kolokace
finite group |abelian group |symmetry group
Témata
mathematics |science |education
Příklady
  • In algebra, the integers under addition form an infinite group.
  • The symmetry group of a square has eight elements.
  • Group theory is essential in modern mathematics.
Učební příklady
  • We learned about groups in math class.
  • A group has special rules in math.
  • The teacher showed us an example of a math group.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
group
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈup/
US/ɡɹˈup/
Slabiky a přízvuk
group (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (group)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: group
  • Plural: groups
Verb
  • Base: group
  • 3rd Person Singular: groups
  • Present Participle: grouping
  • Past: grouped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
groups noun grouping verb grouped verb
Core family
subgroup noun B2 regroup verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
ungroup verb B2
Advanced or less common
groupthink noun C1
Výrazy

group together

1
/ɡɹˈup təɡˈɛðɚ/
phrasal verb

come together for a purpose

To come close to each other or form one unit for a reason.

Příklady
  • The protesters grouped together outside city hall.
  • The kids grouped together to play a game.

in-group

1
/ˈɪn ɡɹˈup/
fixed phrase

social circle one belongs to

A small social circle where people feel they belong and share identity.

Příklady
  • He quickly became part of the office in-group.
  • Teenagers often try hard to be accepted into the in-group.

interest group

1
/ˈɪntɚˌɛst ɡɹˈup/
fixed phrase

organized body for shared concerns

An organization that works to support and promote certain ideas or goals.

Příklady
  • Environmental interest groups are lobbying for stricter pollution controls.
  • The law was supported by several interest groups.

out-group

1
/ˈaʊt ɡɹˈup/
fixed phrase

social circle one is excluded from

A social circle where someone does not belong and may feel left out.

Příklady
  • New employees sometimes feel like they are in the out-group until they meet more colleagues.
  • There is tension between the in-group and the out-group in many communities.

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