Angličtina

gunshot

gb/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/ us/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
B2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 event
1

sound of a gun firing

the noise you hear when someone fires a gun

Vzorec užití: hear a gunshot; the sound of a gunshot; a gunshot rings out
Častá chyba:
Learners may use *gunshot* where *shot* is more natural for the action (e.g., “He fired a shot”). *Gunshot* often focuses on the sound.
Synonyma
shot (More general; can refer to the sound or the act.) | gunfire (Usually refers to repeated shooting rather than one sound.)
Kolokace
hear a gunshot |a single gunshot |multiple gunshots |the sound of a gunshot |gunshots rang out |gunshots echoed |a gunshot in the distance |a sudden gunshot |the first gunshot |followed by gunshots
Témata
crime |violence |emergencies
Příklady
  • We heard a gunshot and everyone ducked.
  • A gunshot rang out from the alley behind the store.
  • The gunshots echoed through the empty street.
Učební příklady
  • I heard a gunshot outside.
  • The gunshot was very loud.
Podstatné jméno B2 event
2

a single shot fired

one time when a gun is fired

Vzorec užití: fire [number] gunshots; [number] gunshots were fired
Častá chyba:
In many contexts, *shot* is more common than *gunshot* (e.g., “two shots were fired”). *Gunshot* is frequent in news and police reports.
Synonyma
shot (Most common everyday term for one firing.) | discharge (More formal/technical; emphasizes the weapon being fired.)
Kolokace
fire a gunshot |two gunshots were fired |several gunshots were fired |a gunshot was fired into the air |the first gunshot |exchange gunshots |a volley of gunshots |report of gunshots |after the gunshots |gunshots were heard
Témata
crime |violence |military
Příklady
  • Witnesses said two gunshots were fired near the entrance.
  • Someone fired a gunshot into the air to scare the crowd.
  • Police arrived minutes after the gunshots.
Učební příklady
  • Three gunshots were fired.
  • I called the police after the gunshots.
Podstatné jméno C1 entity
3

wound caused by a bullet

an injury from a bullet

Vzorec užití: a gunshot to the [body part]; die from a gunshot; treated for a gunshot
Častá chyba:
Learners may think *gunshot* only means the sound. In news/medical contexts it can also mean the injury (e.g., “a gunshot to the chest”).
Synonyma
bullet wound (Direct and explicit about the cause.)
Kolokace
a gunshot to the chest |a gunshot to the leg |a gunshot injury |a gunshot wound |fatal gunshot |survive a gunshot |die from a gunshot |treated for a gunshot |suffer a gunshot |a gunshot victim
Témata
health |crime |emergencies
Příklady
  • He was treated for a gunshot to the shoulder.
  • The victim died from a gunshot to the head.
  • Doctors said the gunshot narrowly missed an artery.
Učební příklady
  • He has a gunshot injury.
  • She survived a gunshot.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
gunshot
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
US/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
gun - shot (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (gun)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: gunshot
  • Plural: gunshot, gunshots
Příbuzná slova
Forms
gunshots noun
Core family
gun noun A2 shoot verb B1 shot noun B1
Related words
shooting noun shooter noun gunfire noun
Advanced or less common
gunman noun firearm noun B1
Výrazy

gunshot residue

1
/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt ɹˈɛzədˌu/
fixed phrase technical

particles left after firing

very small bits that may be found after a gun is fired

Příklady
  • Police tested his hands for gunshot residue.
  • The lab found gunshot residue on the jacket sleeve.
  • Gunshot residue can be washed off or transferred by contact.

gunshot victim

1
/ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt vˈɪktɪm/
fixed phrase

person shot by a gun

a person hurt by a bullet

Příklady
  • Two gunshot victims were taken to the hospital.
  • The paramedics treated the gunshot victim at the scene.
  • The clinic offers counseling for gunshot victims and their families.

within gunshot (of)

1
/wɪðˈɪn ɡˈʌnʃˌɑt əv/
fixed phrase

near enough to be heard

very near; near enough to hear a gunshot

Příklady
  • There were protesters within gunshot of the building.
  • They set up camp within gunshot of the border.
  • No one else was within gunshot when it happened.

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