Angličtina

happy

gb/hˈæpi/ us/hˈæpi/
A1 Angličtina
~ 800
Významy
0 významů
adjective A1 state
1

feeling pleased or content

Feeling good and pleased with something.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is happy [about/with something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'happy' with 'fun'. 'Happy' describes a feeling, while 'fun' describes something that gives enjoyment.
Synonyma
pleased (Suggests satisfaction, often about a specific situation.) | content (Implies a calm and lasting satisfaction rather than excitement.)
Antonyma
unhappy (General opposite, meaning sad or dissatisfied.) | miserable (Stronger opposite, meaning very unhappy or uncomfortable.)
Kolokace
very happy |happy to help |happy with the results |happy ending |make someone happy
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She was happy to hear the good news.
  • I’m so happy with my new job.
  • They were happy about their team’s victory.
  • He looks happy in the photo.
  • We’re happy to help if you need it.
Učební příklady
  • I am happy today.
  • She is happy with her cat.
  • They are happy about the game.
  • He feels happy at school.
  • We are happy to be here.
adjective A2 state
2

willing or ready to act

Glad and ready to do something.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is happy to [verb]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'happy to' (meaning willing) with 'happy about' (meaning pleased).
Synonyma
willing (Neutral term for being prepared to do something.) | glad (Adds a sense of pleasure in doing it.)
Antonyma
unwilling (Not ready or not wanting to do something.)
Kolokace
happy to help |happy to answer questions |happy to assist
Témata
daily life |core_vocabulary |communication
Příklady
  • I’m happy to explain it again.
  • She said she’d be happy to join us for dinner.
  • We’re happy to support your project.
Učební příklady
  • I am happy to help you.
  • He is happy to come with us.
  • They are happy to answer questions.
adjective B1 property
3

causing pleasure or satisfaction

Making people feel good and pleased.

Vzorec užití: a happy [event/occasion/memory]
Synonyma
joyful (More intense and exuberant in emotional effect.) | pleasant (More moderate and often calmer in emotional effect.)
Antonyma
sad (Causing unhappiness or sorrow.) | unpleasant (Causing discomfort or dislike.)
Kolokace
happy occasion |happy ending |happy memories
Témata
emotions |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • It was a happy occasion for the whole family.
  • We all love a story with a happy ending.
  • That was one of the happiest days of my life.
Učební příklady
  • It was a happy day for me.
  • We had a happy time at the park.
  • This is a happy story.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
happy
IPA
GB/hˈæpi/
US/hˈæpi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
happy (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (happy)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: happy
  • Comparative: happier
  • Superlative: happiest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
happier adjective happiest adjective
Core family
happiness noun A2 happily adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
unhappy adjective A2 unhappiness noun B2 unhappily adverb
Výrazy

glad to hear it / happy to hear it

1
/ɡlˈæd tə hˈɪɹ ˈɪt hˈæpi tə hˈɪɹ ˈɪt/
fixed phrase

response showing pleasure at news received

Something you say when you are pleased about what someone told you.

Příklady
  • 'I passed the exam.' 'I’m happy to hear it!'
  • 'We got the job!' 'Glad to hear it!'

happy ending

1
/hˈæpi ˈɛndɪŋ/
fixed phrase

positive conclusion of a story or event

When a story or event finishes in a good way for the people in it.

Příklady
  • The movie had a happy ending where everyone found love.
  • We all like fairy tales with happy endings.

make someone happy

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn hˈæpi/
fixed phrase

cause someone to feel pleased or contented

To do something that makes another person feel good and pleased.

Příklady
  • It makes me happy when you visit.
  • Buying flowers can make someone happy.

trigger-happy

1
/tɹˈɪɡɚ hˈæpi/
idiom informal

too eager to act aggressively or use weapons

Quick to use force or act without thinking much, especially with guns.

Příklady
  • The guard seemed a bit trigger-happy during the protest.
  • Some critics say the police are too trigger-happy.

happy birthday

1
/hˈæpi bˈɚθdˌeɪ/
fixed phrase

birthday greeting phrase

Words you say to someone on their birthday to wish them well.

Příklady
  • Happy birthday! I hope you have a wonderful day.
  • Happy birthday! I hope you have a great day.
  • We sang 'Happy Birthday' to her at the party.
  • She smiled when everyone said 'Happy Birthday' to her.

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