Angličtina

helpless

gb/hˈɛlpləs/ us/hˈɛlpləs/
A2 Angličtina
~ 3300
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 state
1

Unable to act or protect oneself

Not able to do anything to help yourself or stop something bad.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is helpless
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'helpless' with 'useless'. 'Helpless' means unable to act in a situation, while 'useless' means not effective or without value.
Synonyma
powerless (Emphasizes a lack of control or influence rather than physical inability.)
Antonyma
capable (Suggests having the ability or power to act effectively.)
Kolokace
feel helpless |completely helpless |helpless victim |helpless child
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The injured hiker felt helpless as night fell.
  • She stood helpless in the rain, waiting for help.
  • The baby was completely helpless without its parents.
Učební příklady
  • I felt helpless when my phone broke.
  • The small bird was helpless on the ground.
  • He is helpless without his glasses.
adjective B1 state
2

Unable to stop something from happening

Not able to stop something from happening.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is helpless against [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'helpless' with 'hopeless'. 'Helpless' is about inability to act; 'hopeless' is about no chance of success.
Synonyma
defenseless (Highlights a lack of protection against an attack or harm.)
Antonyma
resistant (Able to withstand or prevent something from affecting you.)
Kolokace
helpless against the storm |helpless in the face of |helpless to stop
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • We were helpless against the rising floodwaters.
  • He felt helpless to change the unfair decision.
  • The villagers were helpless in the face of the drought.
Učební příklady
  • I am helpless against this big problem.
  • She was helpless to stop the fight.
  • We were helpless in the heavy snow.
adjective A2 state
3

Requiring complete care from others

Needing other people to take care of you completely.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is helpless and needs [someone/something]
Synonyma
dependent (Focuses on relying on others, not necessarily due to inability to act physically.)
Antonyma
self-sufficient (Able to take care of oneself without help from others.)
Kolokace
helpless patient |helpless elderly |helpless animal
Témata
healthcare |daily life |health |daily_life
Příklady
  • The accident left him helpless and bedridden for months.
  • Helpless patients require constant attention from nurses.
  • The kitten was helpless without its mother.
Učební příklady
  • The sick man is helpless in bed.
  • The baby is helpless and needs food.
  • She is helpless after the fall.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
helpless
IPA
GB/hˈɛlpləs/
US/hˈɛlpləs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
help - less (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (help)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: helpless
Příbuzná slova
Core family
help verb A1 helpful adjective A2 helplessly adverb
Related words
helper noun A2 helplessness noun helpfulness noun
Negative and opposite forms
unhelpful adjective B2 unhelpfully adverb
Výrazy

feel helpless

1
/fˈil hˈɛlpləs/
fixed phrase

To feel unable to act or help

To have the feeling that you cannot do anything to make a situation better.

Příklady
  • I felt helpless watching the disaster on TV.
  • Parents often feel helpless when their children are sick.

helpless with laughter

1
/hˈɛlpləs wˈɪθ lˈæftɚ/
fixed phrase

Laughing so much you can't control yourself

Laughing so much that you cannot stop or do anything else.

Příklady
  • He was helpless with laughter after hearing the joke.
  • They were all helpless with laughter during the comedy show.

stand by helplessly

1
/stˈænd bˈaɪ hˈɛlpləsli/
fixed phrase

Watch without being able to help

To watch something happen without being able to do anything about it.

Příklady
  • We stood by helplessly as the house burned down.
  • She stood by helplessly while her friend was taken away.

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