Angličtina

independent

gb/ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt/ us/ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1200
Významy
0 významů
adjective B1 property
1

Not under another's control

Not controlled or ruled by another person, group, or country.

Vzorec užití: [someone/something] is independent
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'independent' with 'individual'. 'Independent' means free from control; 'individual' means single or separate.
Synonyma
autonomous (Often used in political or organizational contexts to mean self-governing.)
Antonyma
dependent (Relies on others for control, support, or guidance.)
Kolokace
independent country |independent organization |independent decision |independent study |independent body
Témata
politics |society |daily life |law |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The country became independent after years of struggle.
  • She is an independent thinker who values her own judgment.
  • The committee operates as an independent body.
Učební příklady
  • India is an independent country.
  • I want to be independent and live alone.
  • The school is independent from the government.
adjective A2 property
2

Able to manage without help

Able to live and take care of yourself without needing help from others.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is independent
Častá chyba:
Some learners use 'independence' instead of 'independent' when describing a person (e.g., 'She is independence' is incorrect).
Synonyma
self-sufficient (Emphasizes providing for one's own needs without outside help.)
Antonyma
reliant (Depends on someone or something for support.)
Kolokace
financially independent |independent adult |independent lifestyle
Témata
daily life |personal development |daily_life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • By 25, she was financially independent.
  • He wants his children to grow into independent adults.
  • Living alone has made him more independent.
Učební příklady
  • She is financially independent.
  • I am independent and can cook for myself.
  • He became independent after getting a job.
adjective B2 property
3

Not belonging to a party

Not a member of any political party.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is independent
Synonyma
nonpartisan (Avoids supporting any political party or bias.)
Antonyma
partisan (Strongly supports a particular political party or cause.)
Kolokace
independent candidate |independent voter
Témata
politics
Příklady
  • She ran as an independent candidate in the election.
  • Independent voters often decide close races.
  • He prides himself on being politically independent.
Učební příklady
  • He is an independent voter.
  • She is an independent candidate for mayor.
  • I want to be politically independent.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
4

Unaffiliated person in politics

A person who is not a member of any political party.

Synonyma
nonpartisan (Describes someone who avoids political party affiliation.)
Antonyma
party member (Belongs to a specific political party.)
Kolokace
registered Independent
Témata
politics
Příklady
  • Many Independents voted for the reform bill.
  • He identifies as an Independent rather than joining a party.
  • The debate included both party candidates and an Independent.
Učební příklady
  • She is an Independent.
  • Many Independents voted in the election.
  • He is an Independent in politics.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
independent
IPA
GB/ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt/
US/ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - de - pend - ent (4 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (pend)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: independent
Noun
  • Base: independent
  • Plural: independents
Příbuzná slova
Forms
independents noun
Core family
independence noun B1 independently adverb B1
Related words
depend verb A2
Negative and opposite forms
dependent adjective B1 dependence noun B1
Výrazy

independent study

1
/ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt stˈʌdi/
fixed phrase

Learning without supervision

A way of learning where you work alone without a teacher in the room all the time.

Příklady
  • He completed the project through an independent study course.
  • Independent study requires good time management skills.

financial independence

1
/fɪnˈænʃəl ˌɪndɪpˈɛndəns/
fixed phrase

Self-supporting financially

When you can pay for your life without money from others.

Příklady
  • Achieving financial independence is her main goal.
  • She reached financial independence at the age of 40.
  • Financial independence allows people to make their own choices.
  • Financial independence gives you more choices in life.

gain independence

1
/ɡˈeɪn ˌɪndɪpˈɛndəns/
fixed phrase

Achieve freedom from control

To become free from another country's or group's control.

Příklady
  • The nation gained independence after decades of struggle.
  • Many African nations gained independence in the 20th century.
  • She gained independence when she moved out of her parents' house.
  • She worked hard to gain financial independence.

independent contractor

1
/ˌɪndɪpˈɛndənt kəntɹˈæktɚ/
fixed phrase

Self-employed service provider

A person who works for themselves and is paid for work but is not an employee of the company.

Příklady
  • She works as an independent contractor for several firms.
  • She works as an independent contractor for several tech companies.
  • Independent contractors are responsible for their own taxes.
  • As an independent contractor, you have to pay your own taxes.

declare independence

1
/dɪklˈɛɹ ˌɪndɪpˈɛndəns/
fixed phrase

Formally announce freedom from control

To officially say that a country is free from another country's control.

Příklady
  • The colony declared independence in 1960.
  • The region declared independence after the referendum.
  • The province voted to declare independence after years of conflict.
  • They declared independence from the federation after years of conflict.
  • Several colonies declared independence in the 18th century.
  • Several leaders gathered to declare independence from the empire.

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