Angličtina

individuality

gb/ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/ us/ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
B2 Angličtina
~ 8200
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
1

unique qualities of a person

The special qualities that make one person or thing different from all others.

Vzorec užití: [someone]'s individuality
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "individuality" with "individual". "Individual" is usually a noun for one person, while "individuality" is the quality that makes that person special or different. Learners also mix it up with "independence"; independence is about not needing help from others, but individuality is about being different from others.
Synonyma
uniqueness (Focuses only on being one of a kind, without the idea of personality or character that individuality often includes.) | personality (Emphasizes someone's character and behavior; individuality stresses how those things make a person different from others.)
Antonyma
conformity (Suggests behaving or thinking like others instead of showing what makes you different.) | uniformity (Emphasizes everything being the same, with no special or personal differences.)
Kolokace
express individuality |show individuality |personal individuality |artistic individuality |strong sense of individuality |respect [someone]'s individuality
Témata
identity |society |psychology |art |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The school encourages students to express their individuality through art and music.
  • Even in a big company, she tries hard not to lose her individuality.
  • His clothing style is unusual, but it reflects his individuality.
  • The novel celebrates the individuality of each character rather than presenting stereotypes.
  • Social media can make it difficult for teenagers to develop a strong sense of individuality.
Učební příklady
  • The teacher wants us to show our individuality in our projects.
  • She wears bright colors to express her individuality.
  • It is important to keep your individuality when you join a new group.
  • The city is full of people with different individuality.
  • Music is a way for him to show his individuality.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 state
2

separate, distinct existence

The state of being one clear, separate person or thing, not mixed with others.

Vzorec užití: the individuality of [something]
Synonyma
separateness (Focuses on being apart from others, without the added idea of character or personal traits.) | distinctness (Emphasizes being clearly different and easy to tell apart from others.)
Antonyma
unity (Focuses on things joining into one whole, instead of remaining separate individuals.) | homogeneity (Suggests everything is the same kind, with no clear separate units.)
Kolokace
retain its individuality |lose their individuality |the individuality of each [member] |suppress individuality |threat to individuality |preserve individuality
Témata
philosophy |society |science |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • In the colony, the ants appear to lose their individuality and function as a single organism.
  • The architect wanted each building to retain its individuality while still fitting into the overall design.
  • Some fear that globalization will erase the cultural individuality of small nations.
  • Modern factories often reduce workers to numbers, ignoring their individuality.
  • The study examines how group behavior can override the individuality of its members.
Učební příklady
  • In a big crowd, it is easy to feel your individuality disappear.
  • Every child in the class has individuality, even if they wear the same uniform.
  • The company tries to keep the individuality of each brand it owns.
  • The animals move together, but each one still has its own individuality.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
individuality
IPA
GB/ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
US/ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - di - vidu - al - ity (5 slabik)
Stress on 5th syllable (ity)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: individuality
  • Plural: individualities, individuality
Příbuzná slova
Forms
individualities noun
Core family
individual adjective B1 individually adverb B1
Related words
individualism noun C1 individualist noun individualistic adjective
Advanced or less common
individualize verb C1
Výrazy

a sense of individuality

1
/ə sˈɛns əv ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

feeling of being personally unique

A feeling that you are your own person, different from others in an important way.

Příklady
  • Traveling alone helped her develop a strong sense of individuality.
  • The school tries to build a sense of individuality as well as teamwork.
  • Artists often have a deep sense of individuality from a young age.

express one's individuality

1
/ɪkspɹˈɛs wˈʌnz ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

show what makes you unique

To show other people your special, personal qualities, tastes, or style.

Příklady
  • Teenagers often use fashion to express their individuality.
  • The art class gives students freedom to express their individuality in different media.
  • She feels she can truly express her individuality when she dances.

lose one's individuality

1
/lˈuz wˈʌnz ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

stop being clearly yourself

To become so much like other people, or so controlled by a group, that your special personal qualities are no longer seen.

Příklady
  • He worries that he will lose his individuality if he joins the large corporation.
  • Some students feel they lose their individuality when they must wear a strict uniform.
  • In the band, she tries not to lose her individuality as a musician.

retain one's individuality

1
/ɹɪtˈeɪn wˈʌnz ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
fixed phrase formal

keep your personal distinctness

To stay clearly yourself and keep your special qualities, even when you are part of a group.

Příklady
  • The designer wants each apartment to retain its individuality within the complex.
  • She manages to retain her individuality while working in a very traditional office.
  • The small cafés retain their individuality despite being part of a chain.

show one's individuality

1
/ʃˈoʊ wˈʌnz ɪndˌɪvɪd͡ʒuˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

make your uniqueness visible

To do something so that people can see how you are different from others.

Příklady
  • Students can show their individuality in the final project.
  • She shows her individuality through her writing style.
  • Many people use their social media profile to show their individuality.

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