Angličtina

inheritance

gb/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/ us/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
B1 Angličtina
~ 4600
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
1

assets from a deceased person

Money or things you get when someone in your family dies.

Vzorec užití: receive [an/the] inheritance
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inheritance' (the thing received) with 'to inherit' (the action).
Synonyma
bequest (More formal; usually refers to a specific item or sum of money left in a will.) | legacy (Can mean the same as inheritance but often used for non-material things too.)
Antonyma
debt (Opposite in the sense of financial burden rather than gain.)
Kolokace
leave an inheritance |receive an inheritance |inheritance tax |share of the inheritance
Témata
law |family |finance |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She received a large inheritance from her grandmother.
  • The inheritance included a house and several acres of land.
  • His inheritance was divided equally among all the children.
Učební příklady
  • I got an inheritance from my uncle.
  • Her inheritance was a small house.
  • They will share the inheritance.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 event
2

genetic transmission of traits

The way parents pass their physical traits to their children.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'inheritance' in genetics with material possessions from someone who has died.
Synonyma
heredity (Scientific term for passing traits through genes.)
Antonyma
acquired characteristics (Traits gained during life, not inherited genetically.)
Kolokace
genetic inheritance |inheritance pattern |inheritance of traits
Témata
science |biology |health
Příklady
  • Eye color is determined by genetic inheritance.
  • Scientists study inheritance to understand diseases.
  • Some diseases are caused by faulty inheritance of genes.
Učební příklady
  • Height is part of our inheritance.
  • We get our hair color from inheritance.
  • Inheritance can cause some health problems.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 relation
3

object-oriented code reuse mechanism

In computer programming, when one type of object gets features from another type.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'inheritance' in programming with its legal meaning.
Synonyma
subclassing (Programming term for creating a class based on another class.)
Antonyma
composition (Alternative to inheritance in programming design.)
Kolokace
class inheritance |multiple inheritance |inheritance hierarchy
Témata
technology |computing |education
Příklady
  • Inheritance allows code reuse between related classes.
  • Multiple inheritance is supported in some programming languages.
  • They redesigned the software to reduce deep inheritance hierarchies.
Učební příklady
  • Inheritance helps programmers reuse code.
  • Some languages do not allow multiple inheritance.
  • We use inheritance to make new classes.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
inheritance
IPA
GB/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
US/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - her - it - ance (4 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (her)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: inheritance
  • Plural: inheritance, inheritances
Příbuzná slova
Forms
inheritances noun
Core family
inherit verb B1 heir noun B1
Related words
inheritor noun heirloom noun
Negative and opposite forms
disinherit verb
Advanced or less common
inheritable adjective hereditary adjective B2 heredity noun C1
Výrazy

inheritance tax

1
/ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns tˈæks/
fixed phrase

tax on inherited assets

A tax you pay on money or things you get when someone dies.

Příklady
  • The country imposes a high inheritance tax.
  • She had to pay inheritance tax on the property she received.

leave an inheritance

1
/lˈiv ən ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
fixed phrase

give assets after death

To arrange for someone to get your money or things after you die.

Příklady
  • They want to leave an inheritance for their children.
  • My grandfather left an inheritance to all his grandchildren.

receive an inheritance

1
/ɹɪsˈiv ən ɪnhˈɛɹɪtəns/
fixed phrase

get assets after someone's death

To get money or things when someone dies and leaves them to you.

Příklady
  • She received an inheritance from her aunt last year.
  • He was surprised to receive an inheritance from a distant cousin.

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