Angličtina

initiate

gb/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/ us/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
B2 Angličtina
~ 2900
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B2 action
1

to start something

To make something start.

Vzorec užití: to initiate [process/project/action]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'initiate' in casual speech where 'start' would sound more natural.
Synonyma
start (More common and less formal than 'initiate'.) | launch (Often used for starting major projects or campaigns.)
Antonyma
halt (Refers to stopping something rather than starting it.) | terminate (Means to end something that is ongoing.)
Kolokace
initiate a process |initiate a conversation |initiate change |initiate action
Témata
business |process |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The company will initiate a new marketing campaign next month.
  • She initiated the discussion by asking a direct question.
  • The government has initiated an investigation into the matter.
  • He initiated the process to apply for citizenship.
  • They initiated action to resolve the conflict.
Učební příklady
  • The teacher initiated the lesson.
  • We will initiate a new project soon.
  • She initiated a talk with her neighbor.
  • The police initiated an investigation.
  • He initiated the game by throwing the ball.
Sloveso formal C1 action
2

to formally introduce into a group

To make someone a member of a group in a formal way.

Vzorec užití: to initiate [someone] into [group/activity]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with simply 'starting' something, not realizing it involves people and formal inclusion.
Synonyma
induct (Common in formal or ceremonial contexts.) | enroll (Less formal; used for joining courses or programs.)
Antonyma
expel (To force someone to leave a group.)
Kolokace
initiate someone into a club |initiate new members |initiate into the mysteries
Témata
social |ceremony |relationships |education |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The fraternity will initiate its new members this weekend.
  • She was initiated into the art of pottery by her grandmother.
  • They initiated him into the secrets of their craft.
  • The tribe initiated the boys into adulthood through a ritual.
  • He was initiated into the society after years of preparation.
Učební příklady
  • The club will initiate new members today.
  • They initiated her into the group.
  • He was initiated into the team.
  • She initiated him into the art class.
  • The tribe initiated the young men.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
3

newly admitted member

A person who has just joined a group or started learning something new.

Synonyma
novice (General term for someone new at something.) | recruit (Often used for new members of an organization, especially military or clubs.)
Antonyma
veteran (An experienced member of a group.)
Kolokace
new initiates |train the initiates |welcome the initiates
Témata
social |education |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The initiates gathered in the hall for their first meeting.
  • As an initiate, she had much to learn about the traditions.
  • The club welcomed its initiates with a small ceremony.
  • Each initiate received a handbook with rules and guidelines.
  • The initiates were nervous but excited for their training.
Učební příklady
  • The initiates met for their first class.
  • He is an initiate in the cooking club.
  • They welcomed the initiates at the meeting.
  • The initiates listened to the leader.
  • She is an initiate in yoga.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
initiate
IPA
GB/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
US/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ini - ti - ate (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ti)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: initiate
  • Plural: initiates
Verb
  • Base: initiate
  • 3rd Person Singular: initiates
  • Present Participle: initiating
  • Past: initiated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
initiates noun initiating verb initiated verb
Core family
initiation noun B2 initiative noun B2 initial adjective B1 initially adverb B1
Related words
initiator noun
Negative and opposite forms
uninitiated adjective
Výrazy

initiate change

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

cause change to begin

To start making changes happen.

Příklady
  • The manager initiated change by introducing a new workflow system.
  • Grassroots campaigns can initiate change in public policy.

initiate contact

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase

make first communication

To be the one who starts talking or writing to someone first.

Příklady
  • We need to initiate contact with the client before sending the proposal.
  • The rescue team initiated contact with the stranded hikers via radio.

initiate proceedings

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt pɹoʊsˈidɪŋz/
fixed phrase formal

start formal process

To officially begin legal steps or another formal process.

Příklady
  • The company has initiated proceedings against the supplier for breach of contract.
  • They initiated proceedings to dissolve the partnership.

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