Angličtina

input

gb/ˈɪnpˌʊt/ us/ˈɪnpˌʊt/
A1 Angličtina
~ 2500
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso A1 action
1

Move quickly on foot

To move fast using your legs, faster than walking.

Vzorec užití: to run [somewhere]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'run' with 'walk' when describing slow movement, or overuse 'run' instead of more specific verbs like 'jog' or 'sprint'.
Synonyma
sprint (Implies a very fast short-distance run, often with maximum effort.)
Antonyma
walk (Moving at a slower pace where one foot is always on the ground.)
Kolokace
run fast |run away |run a race |run quickly
Témata
sports |daily life |health |body |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She runs every morning before work.
  • The children ran across the playground.
  • He ran to catch the bus.
  • I saw a rabbit run into the bushes.
Učební příklady
  • I run to school every day.
  • They run in the park.
  • The dog runs after the ball.
  • He runs very fast.
Sloveso A2 action
2

Operate or function

To work or be in use.

Vzorec užití: to run [machine/system]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with the physical movement sense of 'run', leading to strange phrases like 'I run my phone to work'.
Synonyma
operate (More formal and often used in technical contexts.)
Antonyma
stop (To no longer be in operation.)
Kolokace
run smoothly |run continuously |run properly
Témata
technology |business |work
Příklady
  • The engine is running smoothly.
  • The program runs on all major operating systems.
  • The machine has been running all day without a break.
Učební příklady
  • The car engine is running.
  • My computer runs very fast.
  • The washing machine is running now.
Sloveso B1 action
3

Manage or be in charge of

To be in control of something, like a shop or event.

Vzorec užití: to run [a business/event]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with 'own', not realizing you can run something without owning it.
Synonyma
manage (Stresses overseeing daily operations and decision-making.)
Antonyma
neglect (Failing to take care of or manage something.)
Kolokace
run a company |run a shop |run a campaign
Témata
business |management |work |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She runs her own bakery downtown.
  • He has been running the family business for ten years.
  • They run several charity events each year.
Učební příklady
  • I run a small shop.
  • He runs the school club.
  • She runs many events at work.
Sloveso A2 action
4

Travel along a regular route

To go on a regular path at certain times, like buses or trains do.

Vzorec užití: [transport] runs [between places]
Synonyma
operate (Neutral term for functioning transport services.)
Antonyma
be canceled (Service is not operating as scheduled.)
Kolokace
run daily |run between |run late
Témata
transportation |daily life |travel
Příklady
  • The train runs between London and Paris every day.
  • Buses run every 15 minutes during rush hour.
  • This ferry runs only in summer.
Učební příklady
  • The bus runs every 10 minutes.
  • Trains run from here to the city.
  • The boat runs only in summer.
Sloveso B1 state
5

Extend in a direction/length

To go in one direction for some distance.

Vzorec užití: to run [from place] [to place]
Synonyma
extend (General term for continuing over an area or length.)
Antonyma
end (To stop at a certain point.)
Kolokace
run parallel to |run along |run from
Témata
geography |space |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The road runs along the coast for miles.
  • A fence runs from the barn to the river.
  • The path runs through the forest.
Učební příklady
  • The river runs to the sea.
  • A road runs through my town.
  • A wall runs along the garden.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
input
IPA
GB/ˈɪnpˌʊt/
US/ˈɪnpˌʊt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - put (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: input
  • 3rd Person Singular: inputs
  • Present Participle: inputting
  • Past: input, inputted
  • Past Participle: input
Příbuzná slova
Forms
inputs verb inputting verb inputted verb
Related words
enter verb A2 entry noun A1
Negative and opposite forms
output verb A1
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: inputting Verb
  • Irregular past: input, inputted Verb
  • Irregular past participle: input Verb
Výrazy

run for office

1
/ɹˈʌn fɚ ˈɔfɪs/
fixed phrase

Try to get elected to a position

To try to get an important job by being chosen in an election.

Příklady
  • He decided to run for office after years of community service.
  • She decided to run for office after years of community service.
  • He decided to run for office in the next election.
  • She decided to run for office in the next election.
  • She plans to run for office next year.
  • Many young people are now running for office.
  • He ran for office but lost in the final vote.
  • She ran for office but lost by a small margin.
  • He’s running for mayor this year.
  • Many young people are encouraged to run for office.

on the run

1
/ˈɔn ðə ɹˈʌn/
idiom

Escaping from authorities or danger

Trying to avoid being caught by police or other authorities.

Příklady
  • The fugitive has been on the run for weeks.
  • The suspect has been on the run for two days.
  • The suspect has been on the run for three days.
  • The suspect has been on the run for two weeks.
  • They are on the run from the police.
  • They lived on the run after escaping from prison.
  • They lived on the run after escaping prison.

on the run

2
/ˈɔn ðə ɹˈʌn/
idiom

Hiding while escaping capture

Escaping from someone who wants to catch you, usually police or enemies.

Příklady
  • The suspect has been on the run for two weeks.
  • The suspect has been on the run for two days.
  • The suspect is still on the run after escaping prison.
  • They lived on the run after escaping prison.
  • They were on the run after escaping prison.
  • I’ve been on the run all morning, going from meeting to meeting.
  • I've been on the run all day with errands.

run late

1
/ɹˈʌn lˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Be delayed beyond expected time

To be behind schedule and later than planned.

Příklady
  • Sorry, I'm running late for our meeting.
  • Sorry I'm running late; traffic is bad today.
  • I'm running late for my meeting.
  • Sorry, I'm running late because of traffic.
  • Sorry I'm running late — traffic was bad.
  • Sorry I'm running late for the meeting.
  • Sorry I'm running late; there was traffic.
  • I’m running late for my appointment.
  • Sorry, I’m running late for our meeting.
  • Sorry I'm running late for our meeting.
  • The train is running late today.
  • The meeting is running late because the speaker arrived late.
  • The train is running late because of bad weather.
  • The train is running late due to bad weather.
  • We might run late if this meeting takes too long.
  • The meeting is running late today.
  • Trains are running late due to bad weather.

run late

2
/ɹˈʌn lˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

Be delayed beyond expected time

To be behind schedule and later than planned.

Příklady
  • Sorry I'm running late for our meeting.
  • The train is running late due to bad weather.

run into trouble

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈɪntu tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase

Have problems unexpectedly during something

To have problems that you did not expect while doing something.

Příklady
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down on the way home.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down.
  • We ran into trouble when the car broke down.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down on the trip.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down halfway there.
  • We ran into trouble when our car broke down on vacation.
  • The project ran into trouble when we lost funding.
  • The project ran into trouble due to lack of funding.
  • The project ran into trouble due to budget cuts.
  • She ran into trouble with her project at work.
  • He ran into trouble with his taxes.
  • The project ran into trouble after losing funding.
  • He ran into trouble with his taxes last year.
  • She ran into trouble with her taxes this year.
  • He ran into trouble at work after missing several deadlines.
  • The project ran into trouble because of budget cuts.
  • He ran into trouble with the law last year.

run out of

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb

Use all of something up

To finish all of something and have no more left.

Příklady
  • We ran out of milk this morning.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll buy more.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy more.
  • We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some more.
  • We’ve run out of milk, so I need to go to the store.
  • We've run out of milk, so I need to go shopping.
  • We ran out of water during the hike.
  • They ran out of time before finishing the exam.
  • He ran out of time before finishing the test.
  • She ran out of time during the exam.
  • She ran out of time before finishing the test.
  • The printer ran out of paper during the meeting.
  • I can't print because I've run out of paper.
  • He ran out of money before the end of the month.
  • She ran out of patience and left the meeting.
  • She ran out of time before finishing the exam.
  • Hurry up, we’re running out of time!
  • The printer ran out of ink in the middle of the job.
  • If we keep spending like this, we’ll run out of money by next month.

run out of

4
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb

use all of a supply

To have no more of something because it has all been used.

Příklady
  • We ran out of time before the last question.
  • The car ran out of gas on the highway.
  • Don't forget to order more cups; we're running out of cups.

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