Angličtina

insensible

gb/ɪnsˈɛnsəbəl/ us/ɪnsˈɛnsəbəl/
C1 Angličtina
~ 7300
Významy
0 významů
adjective C1 state
1

unconscious, not awake

Not awake and not reacting, usually because you are hurt, sick, or very tired.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is insensible (after/because of [something])
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "insensible" with "insensitive". "Insensible" here means unconscious, not awake; "insensitive" usually means not caring about other people’s feelings.
Synonyma
unconscious (The most direct and common word; slightly more general and more frequent than "insensible" in everyday speech.) | out cold (Informal; strongly emphasizes being completely unconscious, often after a blow or fainting.)
Antonyma
conscious (Describes someone who is awake and aware, the direct opposite of being insensible in this physical sense.) | awake (Focuses on not sleeping or not being knocked out, contrasting with being insensible.)
Kolokace
lie insensible |knock [someone] insensible |render [someone] insensible |found [someone] insensible |left insensible
Témata
health |emergencies |medicine |body |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The boxer lay insensible on the canvas after the final blow.
  • She was found insensible at the bottom of the stairs and rushed to hospital.
  • The heat was so intense that several runners collapsed, one of them completely insensible.
  • He drank until he was insensible on the sofa.
  • The victim was still insensible when the paramedics arrived.
Učební příklady
  • The man was insensible after the car crash.
  • They found her insensible on the floor.
  • He hit his head and was insensible for ten minutes.
  • The doctor said the patient was insensible but still breathing.
adjective formal C1 property
2

not noticing or aware of something

Not aware that something is happening or that something is true.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is insensible to [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may use "insensible" where "unaware" would be more natural in everyday speech. "Insensible" in this sense is quite formal and is more common in written English than in conversation.
Synonyma
unaware (Very close in meaning and more common; does not carry the slightly formal tone that "insensible" does.) | oblivious (Suggests being completely and often carelessly unaware, sometimes more strongly than "insensible".)
Antonyma
aware (General opposite, meaning knowing about or noticing something.) | conscious of (Stresses a deliberate awareness, the opposite of being insensible to something.)
Kolokace
insensible to the fact |insensible to danger |insensible to what is happening |remain insensible to |wholly insensible to
Témata
thinking |perception |behavior |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He seemed completely insensible to the risks he was taking.
  • She worked on, insensible to the noise around her.
  • The government appeared insensible to the growing public anger.
  • Lost in thought, he was insensible to the passing of time.
  • They remained insensible to the subtle shift in public opinion.
Učební příklady
  • He is insensible to the danger of driving so fast.
  • She was insensible to the noise and kept reading.
  • The company was insensible to changes in the market.
  • He walked past me, insensible to my greeting.
adjective formal C1 property
3

emotionally unfeeling or indifferent

Not feeling or showing care when other people are sad, hurt, or in need.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is insensible to [someone’s] feelings/suffering
Častá chyba:
Learners often use only "insensitive" for this idea. "Insensible" is more formal and is mainly used in written or serious contexts to stress a strong, often shocking lack of feeling.
Synonyma
insensitive (The most common everyday word; broader and less formal than "insensible" while often describing the same behavior.) | callous (Stronger and more negative, suggesting a cold or even cruel lack of feeling.)
Antonyma
sensitive (Describes someone who notices and cares about others’ feelings, the opposite of being emotionally insensible.) | compassionate (Highlights active concern and kindness toward others, contrasting with emotional indifference.)
Kolokace
insensible to their suffering |insensible to her tears |morally insensible |brutally insensible |insensible to pleas
Témata
emotions |relationships |morality |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He remained utterly insensible to the pain he had caused his family.
  • The regime was notoriously insensible to the suffering of its citizens.
  • Her boss was insensible to her anxiety and kept piling on work.
  • Donations fell as the charity was seen as insensible to local concerns.
  • They accused him of being morally insensible in the face of such injustice.
Učební příklady
  • He is insensible to his wife’s feelings.
  • The company was insensible to the needs of its workers.
  • She seemed insensible to the sadness in the room.
  • People thought the leader was insensible to their problems.
adjective formal C2 property
4

too slight to be noticed

So small or slow that you cannot see, feel, or notice it.

Vzorec užití: an insensible change/difference/gradual increase
Častá chyba:
Learners rarely use "insensible" in this sense and usually choose "small", "slight", or "imperceptible" instead, which are more natural in modern English.
Synonyma
imperceptible (Standard term in both everyday and technical contexts; more common than "insensible" for this idea.) | subtle (Often suggests something hard to notice; can carry a positive sense of being delicate or fine, unlike neutral "insensible".)
Antonyma
noticeable (Direct opposite, meaning easy to see or detect.) | obvious (Stronger than "noticeable", stressing that something is very easy to perceive.)
Kolokace
insensible change |insensible difference |insensible gradations |almost insensible |insensible movement
Témata
science |measurement |description |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The drug caused an insensible but steady drop in blood pressure.
  • Over the years, an insensible change in the coastline became apparent.
  • There were only insensible differences between the two samples.
  • The temperature rose by an almost insensible amount during the night.
  • Progress was insensible at first, then suddenly visible to everyone.
Učební příklady
  • There was an insensible change in the room’s temperature.
  • The river moves with an insensible but constant flow.
  • At first the color difference was insensible to the eye.
  • The company grew by insensible steps each year.
adjective archaic C2 property
5

foolish or lacking judgment

Not using good sense; acting in a foolish or stupid way.

Vzorec užití: it is insensible (of [someone]) to [do something]
Častá chyba:
Learners often expect "insensible" to mean the same as "sensible" with a negative prefix, but this usage is old-fashioned. In modern English, "foolish" or "unwise" are much more common.
Synonyma
foolish (Common and direct; slightly softer and more everyday than the archaic-sounding "insensible".) | senseless (Stronger and more critical, often used for actions that seem completely without reason.)
Antonyma
sensible (Direct opposite, meaning showing good sense and practical judgment.) | reasonable (Stresses logic and fairness, contrasting with an insensible or foolish action.)
Kolokace
an insensible decision |an insensible act |utterly insensible |insensible policy
Témata
judgment |behavior |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • It would be insensible to ignore such clear evidence.
  • They regarded the proposal as wholly insensible and unworkable.
  • To invest all your savings in one risky stock is insensible in the extreme.
  • His insensible remarks angered everyone present.
  • Continuing the project under these conditions would be insensible.
Učební příklady
  • It is insensible to drive so fast in the rain.
  • Putting all your money in one place is insensible.
  • I think it is insensible to ignore the problem.
  • The plan seems insensible to many people.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
insensible
IPA
GB/ɪnsˈɛnsəbəl/
US/ɪnsˈɛnsəbəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - sens - ible (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sens)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: insensible
Příbuzná slova
Core family
sense noun A1 sensible adjective B1 sensibly adverb
Related words
sensitive adjective B1 sensitivity noun B2 sensation noun B1 sensory adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
insensibly adverb insensibility noun insensitive adjective B2 insensitivity noun senseless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
sensibility noun C1 sensational adjective
Výrazy

be insensible to

1
/bˈi ɪnsˈɛnsəbəl tə/
fixed phrase formal

not aware of or affected by

To not notice something or to not be moved or changed by it, even though other people are.

Příklady
  • He seemed to be completely insensible to her criticism.
  • The committee was not insensible to the cost, but still approved the project.
  • We cannot be insensible to the impact of our actions on others.

knock someone insensible

1
/nˈɑk sˈʌmwˌʌn ɪnsˈɛnsəbəl/
fixed phrase

hit someone until unconscious

To hit or attack a person so hard that they become unconscious and do not respond.

Příklady
  • The attacker knocked him insensible with a single punch.
  • She fell and struck her head, effectively knocking herself insensible.
  • The blow was strong enough to knock the guard insensible for several minutes.

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