Angličtina

instrumentation

gb/ˌɪnstɹəmˌɛntˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɪnstɹəmˌɛntˈeɪʃən/
B2 Angličtina
~ 10000
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
1

choice and use of instruments in music

The set of instruments and how they are used in a song or piece of music.

Vzorec užití: the instrumentation of [a song/piece/arrangement]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "instrumentation" with "instruments." "Instruments" are the individual tools (guitar, piano, etc.), while "instrumentation" is the overall set and arrangement of those instruments in a piece of music.
Synonyma
arrangement (Broader term that can include harmony and structure as well as instrument choice, not only which instruments are used.)
Antonyma
a cappella (Describes music performed without any instruments, the opposite of using instrumental backing or complex instrumentation.)
Kolokace
orchestral instrumentation |rich instrumentation |sparse instrumentation |electronic instrumentation |instrumentation and arrangement |minimal instrumentation
Témata
music |arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment
Příklady
  • The sparse instrumentation puts the focus on her voice and lyrics.
  • The film score features lush orchestral instrumentation with strings and brass.
  • Critics praised the album’s creative electronic instrumentation and unusual sound textures.
  • The new arrangement keeps the melody but changes the instrumentation completely.
  • Careful instrumentation helps build tension throughout the final movement.
Učební příklady
  • The song has very simple instrumentation with only piano and voice.
  • I like the rock instrumentation on this track.
  • The band changed the instrumentation when they played the song live.
  • Good instrumentation can make a basic melody sound special.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
2

measuring instruments in machines or vehicles

All the tools, gauges, and screens that show information in a car, airplane, or machine.

Vzorec užití: [vehicle/machine] instrumentation
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with musical instrumentation. In technical or engineering contexts, especially with words like "cockpit," "process," or "panel," it almost always refers to measuring and control devices, not musical instruments.
Synonyma
gauges (Informal and narrower; usually refers only to dial-type displays, not the full system of sensors and electronics.)
Antonyma
manual measurement (Describes measuring by hand with simple tools instead of using built-in, automated instrumentation.)
Kolokace
cockpit instrumentation |aircraft instrumentation |flight instrumentation |process instrumentation |instrumentation system |instrumentation panel
Témata
technology |engineering |transport |transportation
Příklady
  • The new jet’s digital instrumentation gives pilots clearer information in bad weather.
  • All cockpit instrumentation must be checked carefully before takeoff.
  • Improved process instrumentation helped the factory reduce energy use.
  • The car’s instrumentation includes a large touchscreen and a digital speedometer.
  • Engineers upgraded the plant’s instrumentation and control systems last year.
Učební příklady
  • The plane has very modern instrumentation.
  • The driver looked at the instrumentation to check the fuel level.
  • Good instrumentation helps workers see if a machine has a problem.
  • They installed new instrumentation on the production line.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
3

field of measurement and control instruments

The area of engineering that makes and uses tools to measure and control things like temperature, speed, or pressure.

Vzorec užití: instrumentation in [field/industry]; [someone] studies instrumentation
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that in university and industry contexts, "instrumentation" can mean a whole field of study or work, not just the physical devices.
Synonyma
measurement engineering (Highlights the measurement side; does not always include the full control and systems aspects implied by "instrumentation.")
Antonyma
theoretical analysis (Focuses on abstract theory rather than the practical design and use of instruments.)
Kolokace
instrumentation engineering |instrumentation and control |instrumentation and measurement |biomedical instrumentation |scientific instrumentation |instrumentation design
Témata
science |engineering |technology
Příklady
  • She specializes in instrumentation and control for chemical plants.
  • The lab invests heavily in advanced scientific instrumentation.
  • Instrumentation plays a key role in modern biomedical research.
  • The course covers sensors, instrumentation, and data acquisition systems.
  • Recent advances in optical instrumentation have transformed astronomy.
Učební příklady
  • He studied instrumentation at the university.
  • Good instrumentation is important in every modern factory.
  • The company makes scientific instrumentation for hospitals.
  • Instrumentation helps scientists get very accurate data.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 entity
4

surgical hardware used to stabilize bones

In medical operations, the metal parts like rods and screws that doctors put in the body to hold bones in place.

Vzorec užití: spinal instrumentation; instrumentation for [type of surgery]
Častá chyba:
Learners may think "instrumentation" here means general surgical tools. In this medical sense, it usually refers to implanted hardware (rods, screws, plates), not the handheld instruments used during the operation.
Synonyma
surgical hardware (Informal but common; emphasizes the physical metal implants rather than the technical medical term.)
Antonyma
non-surgical treatment (Refers to treating the problem without implants or surgery, the opposite of using instrumentation in an operation.)
Kolokace
spinal instrumentation |orthopedic instrumentation |remove the instrumentation |posterior spinal instrumentation |instrumentation and fusion |surgical instrumentation
Témata
medicine |health |surgery |body
Příklady
  • The patient required spinal instrumentation to stabilize the fractured vertebrae.
  • Postoperative imaging showed that all instrumentation remained in the correct position.
  • The surgeon discussed the risks of leaving the instrumentation in place long-term.
  • Modern spinal instrumentation allows for better correction of severe curvature.
  • The orthopedic team removed the instrumentation after the bone had fully healed.
Učební příklady
  • The doctor used spinal instrumentation to fix his back.
  • X-rays show the metal instrumentation in her spine.
  • Sometimes the surgeon removes the instrumentation after a few years.
  • This kind of surgery needs special instrumentation to hold the bones.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
instrumentation
IPA
GB/ˌɪnstɹəmˌɛntˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɪnstɹəmˌɛntˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - stru - ment - a - tion (5 slabik)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: instrumentation
  • Plural: instrumentation, instrumentations
Příbuzná slova
Forms
instrumentations noun
Core family
instrument noun A2 instrumental adjective B2
Related words
instrumentalist noun
Advanced or less common
instrumentally adverb
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