Angličtina

interventionism

gb/ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/ us/ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno formal C1 abstract
1

active foreign involvement policy

the belief that a country should become actively involved in other countries' problems or conflicts

Vzorec užití: [country/adjective] interventionism; interventionism in [region/country]
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse interventionism with intervention, which can mean one specific act; interventionism is a policy or general belief.
Synonyma
interventionist policy (a more explicit phrase for the same idea) | activist foreign policy (emphasizes active involvement rather than isolation) | militarism (only when the intervention is strongly military-focused)
Antonyma
non-interventionism (the policy of avoiding involvement in other countries' affairs) | isolationism (a broader policy of avoiding international commitments and entanglements)
Kolokace
foreign-policy interventionism |American interventionism |military interventionism |Western interventionism |liberal interventionism |humanitarian interventionism |oppose interventionism |support interventionism |a history of interventionism |a policy of interventionism
Témata
politics |international_relations |military |government
Příklady
  • Critics accused the government of a new wave of interventionism in the region.
  • The candidate rejected military interventionism and called for a more restrained foreign policy.
  • Debates about American interventionism often focus on whether outside action prevents conflict or makes it worse.
Učební příklady
  • She opposes interventionism in foreign wars.
  • The party wants less interventionism abroad.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 abstract
2

government control of markets

the belief that the government should take an active role in managing the economy

Vzorec užití: [economic/state/government] interventionism; interventionism in [sector/market]
Častá chyba:
Economic interventionism is not the same as socialism; it can include many levels of regulation, subsidies, or public spending within a market economy.
Synonyma
state intervention (often refers to the action itself rather than the doctrine) | government intervention (more common and less ideological) | dirigisme (more technical; often refers to strong state direction of the economy)
Antonyma
laissez-faire (the belief that markets should operate with little government interference) | free-market policy (emphasizes limited state control of the economy) | deregulation (the process of reducing government rules rather than a full ideology)
Kolokace
economic interventionism |state interventionism |government interventionism |market interventionism |industrial interventionism |financial interventionism |support interventionism |oppose interventionism |a degree of interventionism |interventionism in the economy
Témata
economics |politics |government |business
Příklady
  • The crisis led to a period of greater economic interventionism, including subsidies and price controls.
  • Some business leaders warned that state interventionism would discourage private investment.
  • The party combines social conservatism with a surprising amount of interventionism in economic policy.
Učební příklady
  • Economic interventionism gives the state a bigger role.
  • Some voters support interventionism when prices rise.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
interventionism
IPA
GB/ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/
US/ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - ter - ven - tion - ism (5 slabik)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ter)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: interventionism
  • Plural: interventionisms
Výrazy

humanitarian interventionism

1
/hjˌumˌænətˈɛɹiən ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

intervention to protect civilians

the idea that countries should intervene abroad to stop extreme suffering or violence against civilians

Příklady
  • The conflict revived arguments over humanitarian interventionism and national sovereignty.
  • Humanitarian interventionism is controversial because it can save lives but also violate another state's sovereignty.
  • After the massacres, many commentators called for a stronger form of humanitarian interventionism.

liberal interventionism

1
/lˈɪbɚəl ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

rights-based foreign intervention

the idea that countries can intervene abroad to protect people or promote democracy

Příklady
  • The failure of the mission damaged public support for liberal interventionism.
  • Her book traces the rise and decline of liberal interventionism after the Cold War.
  • Supporters of liberal interventionism argued that doing nothing would allow atrocities to continue.

military interventionism

1
/mˈɪlɪtˌɛɹi ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

armed intervention policy

the policy of using the army or other armed forces to get involved in other countries' affairs

Příklady
  • The long war made voters skeptical of military interventionism.
  • Analysts say the administration is trying to avoid the image of military interventionism.
  • The speech criticized both isolationism and reckless military interventionism.

state interventionism

1
/stˈeɪt ˌɪntɚvˈɛnʃənˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase formal

active state economic role

the idea that the government should actively manage parts of the economy or society

Příklady
  • The pandemic brought a sudden return to state interventionism in many economies.
  • Opponents of state interventionism argued that companies should adjust without government help.
  • The new industrial plan reflects a broader shift toward state interventionism.

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