inventor
gb/ɪnvˈɛntɚ/ us/ɪnvˈɛntɚ/
B1
Angličtina
~ 7800
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
B1
entity
1
person who creates something new
A person who makes a new thing, idea, or way of doing something for the first time.
Vzorec užití:
an inventor of [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *"He is inventor this machine"* instead of *"He is the inventor of this machine"*. Always use a determiner (usually *the* or *an*) and the preposition *of*: *"the inventor of the device"*. Another confusion is using *scientist* instead of *inventor*; a scientist studies how things work, while an inventor creates new devices or methods.
Synonyma
creator (More general; can refer to any person who makes something, not only new devices or ideas.)
|
innovator (Stresses bringing in new methods or ideas, often in business or technology.)
|
originator (Focuses on being the first person to start an idea, practice, or style.)
Antonyma
imitator (Someone who copies the ideas or work of others instead of creating something new.)
Kolokace
famous inventor
|the inventor of [something]
|an award-winning inventor
|prolific inventor
|young inventor
|independent inventor
Témata
science
|technology
|work
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The inventor of the smartphone changed the way we communicate.
- As a young inventor, she spent years developing a cheaper water filter.
- Many people think of Thomas Edison as a great inventor of practical devices.
- The award went to an inventor who created a low-cost solar light.
- Every modern convenience we enjoy was first imagined by an inventor.
Učební příklady
- The inventor of the telephone was Alexander Graham Bell.
- He wants to be an inventor and make a new kind of car.
- An inventor thinks of new ideas and builds new things.
- She met the inventor of that popular app.
- This machine is very useful, but no one knows the inventor.
Podstatné jméno
technical
C1
entity
2
person legally named on a patent
In patent law, a person whose name is written on a patent because they helped create the invention in a way the law accepts.
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is listed as the inventor on [a patent]
Častá chyba:
Learners may think the *inventor* and the *owner* of a patent are always the same. In legal use, the inventor is the person who created the invention, while the owner (assignee) can be a company that holds the rights.
Synonyma
named inventor (Emphasizes that the person is officially recorded on the patent documents.)
|
inventor of record (Formal legal term used in patent documents for the officially recognized inventor.)
Antonyma
assignee (In patent law, the person or company that owns the patent rights, not necessarily the person who invented it.)
Kolokace
named inventor
|inventor of record
|sole inventor
|co-inventor
|true inventor
|listed inventor
Témata
law
|business
|technology
Příklady
- The company insisted that the lead engineer be listed as the sole inventor on the patent application.
- Under the new agreement, both researchers will be named as co-inventors on any future patents.
- The court ruled that she was the true inventor and ordered the patent to be changed to include her name.
Učební příklady
- He is the inventor on three different patents.
- The company is the owner, but she is the inventor on the patent.
- Two people are listed as inventors on this medical device patent.
- They argued about who should be the inventor of record.
- The real inventor was not named on the first patent application.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
inventor
IPA
GB/ɪnvˈɛntɚ/
US/ɪnvˈɛntɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - vent - or (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (vent)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: inventor
- Plural: inventors
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
inventor of record
1/ɪnvˈɛntɚ əv ɹˈɛkɚd/
fixed phrase
technical
official inventor listed on a patent
The person who is officially written down as the inventor on a patent or other legal document.
Příklady
- Although the team worked on the project, only one engineer is the inventor of record on the patent.
- The lawsuit claimed that the wrong scientist was listed as the inventor of record.
named inventor
1/nˈeɪmd ɪnvˈɛntɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
person listed as inventor by name
A person whose name is written as the inventor on an official paper, usually a patent.
Příklady
- She is the only named inventor on all five patents.
- The company added him as a named inventor after discovering his contribution.