Angličtina

lead

gb/lˈɛd/ us/lˈɛd/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1400
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso A2 action
1

to guide or direct

To show the way or be in charge of a group or activity.

Vzorec užití: to lead [someone/something] [somewhere]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lead' with 'leave' because they sound similar in some accents.
Synonyma
direct (Emphasizes giving instructions rather than inspiring or guiding.) | guide (Often implies physically showing the way or offering advice rather than managing.)
Antonyma
follow (Implies being guided by someone else instead of guiding them.)
Kolokace
lead a team |lead a meeting |lead the way |lead a project
Témata
leadership |business |daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She will lead the team through the new project.
  • The guide will lead us to the waterfall.
  • He was chosen to lead the discussion at the conference.
Učební příklady
  • She will lead the group to the park.
  • Our teacher will lead the class trip.
  • He will lead the meeting today.
Podstatné jméno A2 state
2

position ahead or in control

The first position in a race or competition.

Synonyma
advantage (A broader term that can include non-competitive contexts.)
Antonyma
deficit (Specifically refers to being behind in points or position.)
Kolokace
take the lead |hold the lead |lose the lead
Témata
sports |competition |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She took the lead in the final lap.
  • He has a two-point lead over his opponent.
  • Our company has a strong lead in the market.
Učební příklady
  • She is in the lead now.
  • He has a big lead in the game.
  • Our team took the lead early.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
3

a soft heavy metal

A heavy gray metal used in some products and batteries.

Synonyma
Pb (The chemical symbol for lead used in scientific contexts.)
Kolokace
lead poisoning |lead pipe |lead battery
Témata
science |materials
Příklady
  • Lead is toxic if swallowed.
  • The old water pipes were made of lead.
  • Lead is used in car batteries.
Učební příklady
  • Lead is a heavy metal.
  • Old pipes can have lead.
  • Lead is used in some batteries.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
4

main role in performance

The most important part played by an actor in a show or movie.

Synonyma
star role (Informal; emphasizes fame as well as importance.)
Kolokace
play the lead |leading role |female lead
Témata
entertainment |arts_entertainment
Příklady
  • She played the lead in the new drama.
  • The male lead gave an outstanding performance.
  • He auditioned for the lead role.
Učební příklady
  • She plays the lead in the movie.
  • He got the lead role in the play.
  • The lead is very good in this show.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
5

pencil writing core (graphite)

The dark part inside a pencil that writes on paper.

Synonyma
graphite core (More technically accurate term for pencil 'lead'.)
Kolokace
pencil lead |mechanical pencil lead
Témata
education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • I need to replace the lead in my mechanical pencil.
  • The pencil's lead broke while I was writing.
  • She sharpened her pencil to expose more lead.
Učební příklady
  • The pencil has soft lead.
  • I need new lead for my pen.
  • My pencil lead broke.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
lead
IPA
GB/lˈɛd/
US/lˈɛd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
lead (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (lead)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: lead
  • Plural: lead, leads
Verb
  • Base: lead
  • 3rd Person Singular: leads
  • Present Participle: leading
  • Past: led
  • Past Participle: led
Příbuzná slova
Forms
leads noun leading verb led verb
Core family
leader noun A2 leadership noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
mislead verb B2 misleading adjective B2 leaderless adjective
Advanced or less common
misleadingly adverb
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past: led Verb
  • Irregular past participle: led Verb
Výrazy

lead someone on

1
/lˈid sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

deceive about romantic interest

To make someone believe you like them when you do not really mean it.

Příklady
  • He felt she had led him on by flirting with no real interest.
  • Don’t lead him on if you’re not serious.

lead the way

1
/lˈid ðə wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

go first to show direction

To go before others to show them where to go.

Příklady
  • Please lead the way to the meeting room.
  • She led the way through the crowded street.

lead up to something

1
/lˈid ˈʌp tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

happen before an event and prepare for it

To happen before and help cause an event.

Příklady
  • The weeks leading up to the wedding were very busy.
  • Several mistakes led up to his resignation.

in the lead

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

ahead in competition or comparison

To be ahead of others in a race or contest.

Příklady
  • He is currently in the lead by two points.
  • Our team is in the lead at halftime.
  • They stayed in the lead until the end of the match.
  • He stayed in the lead until the finish line.

take the lead

1
/tˈeɪk ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

move into first place or control

To become first or start being in control.

Příklady
  • Our team took the lead after halftime.
  • She decided to take the lead during the project.
  • She took the lead in organizing the project.
  • If no one speaks up, I'll take the lead.

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