Angličtina

leaf

gb/lˈif/ us/lˈif/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1900
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A1 entity
1

Flat green part of a plant

The flat green part of a plant that grows from the stem or branch.

Vzorec užití: a [adjective] leaf
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'leaf' with 'leave' because they sound similar but have different meanings and spellings.
Synonyma
foliage (Refers collectively to leaves, usually in large amounts or as a mass.)
Antonyma
stem (The main stalk of a plant, which is the opposite structural part from the leaf.)
Kolokace
green leaf |falling leaf |maple leaf |leaf shape |leaf surface
Témata
nature |biology |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The maple tree's leaves turn bright red in autumn.
  • A single yellow leaf floated down from the branch.
  • She pressed the leaf between the pages of her book to preserve it.
  • Each leaf on the plant absorbs sunlight for energy.
Učební příklady
  • The tree has many green leaves.
  • A leaf fell on the ground.
  • I see a big leaf on the table.
  • She holds a leaf in her hand.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
2

Thin sheet of paper or metal

A thin flat piece of paper, metal, or other material.

Vzorec užití: a leaf of [material]
Synonyma
sheet (General term for a flat piece of material, not limited to plants.)
Antonyma
block (A thick, solid piece of material, opposite in form to a thin sheet.)
Kolokace
gold leaf |silver leaf |tobacco leaf
Témata
materials |manufacturing |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The artist decorated the frame with gold leaf.
  • He turned the delicate leaf of parchment carefully.
  • Gold leaf is often used in fine art and decoration.
Učební příklady
  • The cake is covered with gold leaf.
  • He uses silver leaf for the design.
  • I turn the thin leaf of paper.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
3

Page in a book or notebook

One sheet of paper in a book, with writing on both sides.

Vzorec užití: a leaf of [a book/notebook]
Synonyma
page (More common term for one side of a sheet; 'leaf' refers to the whole sheet with two pages.)
Kolokace
title leaf |fly leaf
Témata
books |printing |education |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He wrote his notes on the last leaf of his notebook.
  • The title leaf contains the name of the book and author.
  • Some leaves were missing from the old manuscript.
Učební příklady
  • I turn the leaf of my notebook.
  • The book has many leaves.
  • One leaf is missing from this book.
Sloveso B1 action
4

Turn pages quickly without reading fully

To turn pages in a book quickly without reading all the words.

Vzorec užití: to leaf through [a book/magazine]
Synonyma
flip through (Informal and very common way to describe turning pages quickly.)
Antonyma
study (To read carefully and with attention, opposite in approach to 'leaf through'.)
Kolokace
leaf through
Témata
reading |daily life |education |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She leafed through the magazine while waiting for her appointment.
  • He leafed through the report to find the chart he needed.
  • I like to leaf through old photo albums on rainy days.
Učební příklady
  • I leaf through my book before class.
  • She leafs through a magazine in the shop.
  • He likes to leaf through old photos.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
leaf
IPA
GB/lˈif/
US/lˈif/
Slabiky a přízvuk
leaf (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (leaf)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: leaf
  • Plural: leaf, leafs, leaves
Verb
  • Base: leaf
  • 3rd Person Singular: leafs
  • Present Participle: leafing
  • Past: leafed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
leafs noun leaves noun leafing verb leafed verb
Core family
leafy adjective
Related words
leaflet noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
leafless adjective
Výrazy

leaf through

1
/lˈif θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

Turn pages quickly without reading fully

To turn pages quickly in a book or magazine without reading all the words.

Příklady
  • He sat by the fire and leafed through an old photo album.
  • I like to leaf through cookbooks for inspiration.

take a leaf out of someone's book

1
/tˈeɪk ə lˈif ˈaʊt əv sˈʌmwˌʌnz bˈʊk/
idiom

Copy someone's behavior or example

To do something in the way someone else does it because you think it is good or right.

Příklady
  • You should take a leaf out of her book and arrive on time.
  • He took a leaf out of his coach's book and trained every day.

turn over a new leaf

1
/tˈɚn ˈoʊvɚ ə njˈu lˈif/
idiom

Start behaving better or differently

To start to behave in a better or different way than before.

Příklady
  • After moving to a new city, he decided to turn over a new leaf and focus on his studies.
  • She promised to turn over a new leaf after the argument.

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