loaf
gb/lˈoʊf/ us/lˈoʊf/
A2
Angličtina
~ 8300
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
A2
entity
1
A single bread unit
One whole bread shape that is baked in one piece and then cut into slices; sometimes also a similar shape of meat or cake.
Vzorec užití:
a loaf of [bread/food]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *a bread* instead of *a loaf of bread* when talking about one whole unit. Use *bread* for the general food, but *a loaf of bread* when you mean one whole bread you can cut into slices.
Synonyma
bread (More general; does not specifically mean one whole unit that can be sliced.)
Antonyma
slice (A thin cut piece from a loaf, not the whole unit.)
Kolokace
loaf of bread
|fresh loaf
|sliced loaf
|wholemeal loaf
|white loaf
|crusty loaf
Témata
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- She picked up a warm loaf of bread from the bakery on her way home.
- Bake the dough in a tin until it forms a golden loaf.
- He cut the loaf into thick slices for the sandwiches.
- We always keep a spare loaf in the freezer.
- The recipe makes one large loaf or two small ones.
Učební příklady
- I bought a loaf of bread at the store.
- Please put the loaf on the table.
- This loaf is very soft inside and hard outside.
- We ate a whole loaf with soup.
- She made a loaf in a small pan.
Sloveso
informal
B2
action
2
Waste time doing nothing
To relax and do nothing useful, often for a long time, instead of working or being active.
Vzorec užití:
to loaf [around/about] [somewhere]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse the verb *loaf* with the noun *a loaf* meaning bread. As a verb, *loaf* is informal and usually followed by *around* or *about*: *We loafed around the house*, not *We loafed the house*.
Synonyma
idle (Neutral and slightly more formal; does not have the relaxed, easy-going feeling that *loaf* often has.)
Antonyma
work hard (Focuses on being very active and productive, the opposite of loafing.)
Kolokace
loaf around
|loaf about
|loaf around the house
|just loafing
|loaf the day away
Témata
work
|time
|daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- We spent the afternoon loafing around the park, talking and people-watching.
- Instead of studying, he just loafed about in front of the TV all weekend.
- They like to loaf around the café for hours after lunch.
- I felt too tired to do anything, so I loafed the day away on the sofa.
- Stop loafing about and give me a hand with the dishes.
Učební příklady
- He likes to loaf around on Sunday.
- We just loafed about at home all day.
- I don’t want to loaf; I want to do something.
- She loafed around the mall with her friends.
- They loafed in the living room and watched videos.
Podstatné jméno
slang
C1
entity
3
Head or brain (slang)
A slang word in British English for your head or brain, usually only in the phrase “use your loaf”.
Vzorec užití:
use your loaf
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think *loaf* can generally mean *head*, but this slang sense is mostly limited to the fixed phrase *use your loaf* in British English. Do not say *I hurt my loaf*; say *I hurt my head*.
Synonyma
head (Standard, non-slang word; *loaf* sounds informal and is mainly used in set phrases.)
Kolokace
use your loaf
|thick loaf
|bang his loaf
Témata
body
|slang
|communication
|daily_life
Příklady
- Come on, use your loaf and check the map before we set off.
- If you used your loaf, you wouldn’t keep making the same mistake.
- He finally used his loaf and asked for help instead of guessing.
Učební příklady
- In British English, people say “Use your loaf” to mean “Use your brain.”
- My friend told me to use my loaf and think first.
- “Use your loaf” is an informal way to say “think.”
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
loaf
IPA
GB/lˈoʊf/
US/lˈoʊf/
Slabiky a přízvuk
loaf (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (loaf)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: loaf
- Plural: loaf, loaves
Verb
- Base: loaf
- 3rd Person Singular: loafs
- Present Participle: loafing
- Past: loafed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
loaves
noun
loafs
verb
loafing
verb
loafed
verb
Výrazy
half a loaf is better than none
1/hˈæf ə lˈoʊf ˈɪz bˈɛtɚ ðən nˈʌn/
idiom
Some is better than nothing
It is better to get part of what you want than to get nothing at all.
Příklady
- My raise was small, but half a loaf is better than none.
- We didn’t win, but half a loaf is better than none — at least we got a draw.
loaf about
1/lˈoʊf əbˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Be idle without purpose
To stay in a place without doing any real work or having a clear reason, just passing time.
Příklady
- The teenagers loafed about the shopping centre after school.
- He spent the summer loafing about instead of getting a job.
loaf around
1/lˈoʊf ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb
informal
Hang around doing nothing
To spend time in a place doing very little or no work, usually relaxing and not being productive.
Příklady
- They loafed around the house all day watching movies.
- I don’t want to loaf around the office; I want a real project.
- We just loafed around on the beach until sunset.
loaf of bread
1/lˈoʊf əv bɹˈɛd/
fixed phrase
One whole bread unit
One whole bread that is baked in one piece and can be cut into slices.
Příklady
- She bought a loaf of bread to make toast for breakfast.
- We need another loaf of bread if more guests are coming.
- There’s half a loaf of bread left on the counter.
use your loaf
1/jˈuz jˈʊɹ lˈoʊf/
idiom
informal
Think, don’t be stupid
To think carefully and sensibly before you do or say something, instead of doing something stupid.
Příklady
- Use your loaf and lock the door when you leave.
- If you used your loaf, you wouldn’t fall for these scams.
- Come on, use your loaf — it’s obviously a bad idea.