Angličtina

luck

gb/lˈʌk/ us/lˈʌk/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2800
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

Chance influencing outcomes

The way things happen by chance, not by what you do.

Vzorec užití: to have [good/bad] luck
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'luck' with 'happy' or 'success', but 'luck' refers to chance, not effort or emotion.
Synonyma
fortune (Slightly more formal and can imply destiny as well as chance.) | chance (Focuses on randomness rather than a personal force.)
Antonyma
misfortune (Refers specifically to bad events caused by chance.) | fate (Implies a fixed outcome beyond random chance.)
Kolokace
good luck |bad luck |bring luck |by luck |luck runs out
Témata
daily life |emotions |beliefs |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She couldn't believe her luck when she won the lottery.
  • With a bit of luck, we'll finish the project on time.
  • It was pure luck that they found the missing keys.
  • They had bad luck with the weather during their trip.
  • By luck, he caught the last train home.
Učební příklady
  • I had good luck in the game.
  • We need luck to win.
  • She had bad luck yesterday.
  • He found his phone by luck.
  • They had no luck finding the cat.
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
2

Good results from chance

When something good happens without you planning it.

Vzorec užití: to have [some] luck with [something]
Synonyma
break (Informal; suggests a sudden positive opportunity.) | blessing (Often carries a religious or grateful tone.)
Antonyma
setback (A negative event that stops progress.)
Kolokace
stroke of luck |piece of luck |lucky break
Témata
daily life |emotions |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • It was a stroke of luck that the store had one left in stock.
  • We had some luck with the fishing this morning.
  • Finding that old photo was pure luck.
Učební příklady
  • It was luck that I met her there.
  • We had luck finding a taxi.
  • It was good luck to get the job.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
luck
IPA
GB/lˈʌk/
US/lˈʌk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
luck (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (luck)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: luck
  • Plural: luck
Příbuzná slova
Core family
lucky adjective A2 luckily adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
unlucky adjective A2 unluckily adverb
Advanced or less common
luckless adjective
Výrazy

bad luck

1
/bˈæd lˈʌk/
fixed phrase

Misfortune from chance

When something bad happens because of chance, not because of what you did.

Příklady
  • It was bad luck that it rained during the picnic.
  • Losing your wallet is just bad luck.

good luck

1
/ɡˈʊd lˈʌk/
fixed phrase

Wishing someone success

Used to tell someone you hope they will succeed or have good things happen.

Příklady
  • Good luck with your exam tomorrow!
  • Good luck in your new job.

beginner's luck

1
/bɪɡˈɪnɚz lˈʌk/
idiom

Unusually good first-time success

When someone who is new to an activity does very well the first time, often better than expected.

Příklady
  • She won her first game—must be beginner's luck.
  • She won the card game on her first try, and everyone said it was just beginner's luck.
  • I think it was just beginner's luck that he scored so well.
  • Don't let your beginner's luck fool you; this game gets much harder.
  • He scored a goal in his first match, but it was probably beginner's luck.

push your luck

1
/pˈʊʃ jˈʊɹ lˈʌk/
idiom informal

risk losing by seeking more gain

To try for more success after being lucky, which may cause you to lose what you have.

Příklady
  • You won twice—don’t push your luck.
  • She decided not to push her luck and left while she was ahead.

push your luck

2
/pˈʊʃ jˈʊɹ lˈʌk/
idiom informal

Risk losing gained advantage

To try something risky after you have already been lucky, which may cause you to lose what you gained.

Příklady
  • You've won twice—don't push your luck!
  • I think you're pushing your luck asking for another day off.

stroke of luck

1
/stɹˈoʊk əv lˈʌk/
idiom

sudden event of good luck

A sudden and very lucky event that helps you.

Příklady
  • By a stroke of luck, the train was delayed and I didn’t miss it.
  • Finding that old photo was a real stroke of luck.
  • It was a stroke of luck that she called just when I needed help.

stroke of luck

2
/stɹˈoʊk əv lˈʌk/
idiom

Sudden lucky event

A sudden and unexpected piece of good fortune.

Příklady
  • Meeting her there was a real stroke of luck.
  • It was a stroke of luck that we caught the earlier train.

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