Angličtina

mad

gb/mˈæd/ us/mˈæd/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2600
Významy
0 významů
adjective informal A2 property
1

angry or upset

Feeling very angry.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is mad (at/about [something])
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mad' meaning 'angry' with 'mad' meaning 'crazy', especially in British English where 'mad' usually means 'crazy'.
Synonyma
angry (Neutral and standard term for feeling displeasure.) | upset (Less intense and more about emotional disturbance than anger.)
Antonyma
calm (Not feeling anger or agitation.)
Kolokace
mad at someone |mad about something |get mad |make someone mad
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She was mad at her brother for breaking her phone.
  • I get mad when people cut in line.
  • He’s still mad about what happened last night.
  • Don’t make me mad by lying to me.
Učební příklady
  • I am mad at my friend.
  • She is mad about the noise.
  • He gets mad when he is late.
  • They are mad at their teacher.
adjective B1 property
2

mentally ill or insane

Having a serious mental problem, or acting in a very strange way.

Vzorec užití: [someone] is mad
Častá chyba:
Learners may use 'mad' meaning 'angry' when they mean 'mentally ill', leading to misunderstanding, especially in British English.
Synonyma
insane (Stronger and more formal term for severe mental illness.) | crazy (Informal and less clinical, often exaggeration.)
Antonyma
sane (Having a healthy mind; reasonable.)
Kolokace
go mad |drive someone mad |completely mad
Témata
health |emotions |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The idea of walking across the desert without water is mad.
  • He went completely mad after losing his fortune.
  • They thought she was mad to quit her job without another one lined up.
Učební příklady
  • The man is mad and needs help.
  • It is mad to run in the snow without shoes.
  • She went mad after the bad news.
adjective informal B1 property
3

very enthusiastic about something

Liking something very much.

Vzorec užití: mad about [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'mad about' meaning 'angry about' with 'mad about' meaning 'enthusiastic about', so context is important.
Synonyma
passionate (Strong emotion or enthusiasm, often more formal.) | crazy about (Informal equivalent, often interchangeable with this sense.)
Antonyma
indifferent (Not caring about something.)
Kolokace
mad about sports |mad about music |mad about someone
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He’s mad about football and watches every game.
  • She’s mad about chocolate ice cream.
  • I’ve been mad about this band since I was a teenager.
Učební příklady
  • I am mad about pizza.
  • She is mad about dancing.
  • They are mad about the new movie.
adjective informal B2 property
4

foolish or risky

Very silly or dangerous and likely to cause problems.

Synonyma
reckless (Acting without thinking of the danger.) | foolish (Lacking good sense or judgment.)
Antonyma
sensible (Showing good sense and judgment.)
Kolokace
mad idea |mad risk |mad scheme
Témata
emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • It’s a mad plan to drive through the storm.
  • They took a mad risk investing all their money in one company.
  • Climbing that mountain without proper gear is just mad.
Učební příklady
  • It is a mad idea to go there now.
  • He made a mad choice to swim at night.
  • That was a mad thing to do.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
mad
IPA
GB/mˈæd/
US/mˈæd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mad (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (mad)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: mad
  • Comparative: madder
  • Superlative: maddest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
madder adjective maddest adjective
Core family
madness noun B2 madly adverb B2
Related words
madden verb maddening adjective
Negative and opposite forms
sane adjective B2 calm adjective A2
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular comparative: madder Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: maddest Adjective
Výrazy

drive someone mad

1
/dɹˈaɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn mˈæd/
idiom informal

make someone annoyed or crazy

To make someone very annoyed or upset.

Příklady
  • The constant noise is driving me mad.
  • Her questions are driving him mad.

go mad

1
/ɡˈoʊ mˈæd/
idiom informal

become insane or very angry/excited

To become mentally ill, or very angry or excited.

Příklady
  • He went mad after losing his job.
  • The crowd went mad when the team scored the final goal.

like mad

1
/lˈaɪk mˈæd/
idiom informal

with great energy or speed

Very fast, hard, or much.

Příklady
  • They were running like mad to catch the bus.
  • She’s been studying like mad for the exam.

mad about someone/something

1
/mˈæd əbˈaʊt sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

very fond of or enthusiastic about someone/something

To like someone or something very much.

Příklady
  • She’s mad about her new puppy.
  • He’s mad about jazz music.

Vítejte zpět!

Pro pokračování se prosím přihlaste.

Nemáte účet? Zaregistrovat se