male
gb/mˈeɪl/ us/mˈeɪl/
A2
Angličtina
~ 1900
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno
A2
entity
1
A man or boy; masculine animal
A man, boy, or male animal.
Vzorec užití:
[male] [animal/person]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'male' with 'man'. 'Male' can describe both people and animals, while 'man' is only for adult human males.
Synonyma
man (Refers specifically to an adult human male, not animals.)
|
boy (Refers specifically to a young male human.)
Antonyma
female (Refers to the opposite biological sex that produces larger reproductive cells (eggs).)
Kolokace
male student
|male colleague
|male lion
|male voice
|male doctor
Témata
biology
|daily life
|animals
|body
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- The male lion has a large mane.
- He is the only male in the class.
- Male elephants often travel alone.
- That shelter has both male and female dogs.
- The male actor won an award.
Učební příklady
- The male cat is bigger than the female.
- He is a male teacher.
- A male bird sings loudly.
- The zoo has a new male panda.
- I saw a male horse in the field.
adjective
A2
property
2
Of the masculine sex
Describes a person or animal that is a man, boy, or male animal.
Vzorec užití:
male [noun]
Častá chyba:
Some learners mistakenly use 'man' instead of 'male' as an adjective. 'Male' is correct before a noun to describe sex.
Synonyma
masculine (More formal or used in contrast with feminine; can also refer to gender traits.)
Antonyma
female (Describes the opposite biological sex.)
Kolokace
male athlete
|male voice
|male worker
|male role model
Témata
biology
|daily life
|animals
|body
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- Only male birds sing in this species.
- The company hired more male engineers this year.
- Male students must also take the exam.
- They observed a group of male chimpanzees.
- The male flowers are smaller than the female ones.
Učební příklady
- This is a male dog.
- He is a male student.
- The male bird is red.
- A male singer sang on stage.
- We saw a male deer in the park.
adjective
technical
B1
property
3
Having a projecting connector part
Describes something like a plug that goes into another part to connect it.
Vzorec užití:
male [connector/fitting]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'male' here with the human/animal sense; in technical contexts it refers to connector type, not gender.
Synonyma
plug-type (Informal description emphasizing plug shape.)
Antonyma
female (Describes the matching connector with an opening for the male part.)
Kolokace
male plug
|male connector
|male end
Témata
technology
|engineering
|science
|core_vocabulary
Příklady
- This cable has a male connector on one end and a female on the other.
- Insert the male plug into the socket.
- The adapter comes with two male ends.
- They replaced the male fitting with a new one.
Učební příklady
- This wire has a male plug.
- Put the male part into the hole.
- The charger has a male end.
- I need a male connector for this cable.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
male
IPA
GB/mˈeɪl/
US/mˈeɪl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
male (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (male)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: male
Noun
- Base: male
- Plural: males
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
male and female
1/mˈeɪl ˈænd fˈimˌeɪl/
fixed phrase
Both sexes together
Describes both men/boys and women/girls, or both sexes of animals or plants.
Příklady
- The shelter has both male and female cats.
- They hired an equal number of male and female workers.
the male of the species
1/ðə mˈeɪl əv ðə spˈiʃiz/
fixed phrase
Masculine member of species
The man, boy, or male animal of a certain kind, compared to the female one.
Příklady
- In some birds, the male of the species is more colorful than the female.
- The male of the species usually guards the nest.