Angličtina

materialisation

gb/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/ us/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno formal C1 process
1

becoming real or actual

when an idea or plan becomes real

Vzorec užití: the materialisation of [a plan/idea/hope]
Častá chyba:
Often confused with material (meaning ‘substance’); materialisation is about something becoming real, not about physical materials.
Synonyma
realisation (More general; can also mean understanding, not only ‘becoming real’.) | implementation (Focuses on putting a plan into action.) | actualisation (More abstract and less common in everyday contexts.)
Antonyma
cancellation (The plan or idea is stopped before it happens.) | failure (The expected result does not happen.)
Kolokace
the materialisation of plans |the materialisation of an idea |the materialisation of hopes |the materialisation of a dream |the materialisation of a project |the materialisation of a proposal |the materialisation of a vision |the materialisation of change
Témata
general |plans |change
Příklady
  • They had waited years for the materialisation of their expansion plans.
  • The funding delays threatened the materialisation of the project.
  • It took a lot of negotiation for the idea to reach materialisation.
Učební příklady
  • The materialisation of the plan took time.
  • We are working on the materialisation of our idea.
Podstatné jméno business C1 event
2

a risk or fear happening

when a risk really happens

Vzorec užití: the materialisation of [a risk/threat/fear]
Častá chyba:
In business English, materialisation refers to a risk occurring, not to making something physically ‘material’.
Synonyma
occurrence (Neutral term; less specific to risks.) | crystallisation (Often used in similar business contexts; slightly more metaphorical.)
Antonyma
mitigation (Actions taken to reduce the chance or impact of a risk.) | avoidance (Preventing the risk from happening.)
Kolokace
risk materialisation |the materialisation of a risk |the materialisation of threats |the materialisation of fears |probability of materialisation |impact of materialisation |prevent materialisation |materialisation scenario
Témata
business |risk |finance
Příklady
  • The company increased reserves to cover the possible materialisation of credit losses.
  • Better monitoring reduced the likelihood of the materialisation of operational risks.
  • They redesigned the process to prevent the materialisation of that threat.
Učební příklady
  • Good controls can stop the materialisation of risks.
Podstatné jméno literary C2 event
3

appearing in physical form

when something seems to appear suddenly and become solid

Vzorec užití: the materialisation of [a figure/spirit/object]
Častá chyba:
This sense is mainly used in fiction or spiritualist contexts; in everyday writing, people more often say ‘appearance’.
Synonyma
appearance (More common and less dramatic; not necessarily ‘becoming physical’.) | manifestation (Can suggest a supernatural or symbolic showing.)
Antonyma
disappearance (The person or thing vanishes from view.)
Kolokace
sudden materialisation |ghostly materialisation |the materialisation of a figure |the materialisation of a spirit |the materialisation of an object |reported materialisation
Témata
arts |belief |fiction
Příklady
  • In the story, the materialisation of the stranger in the doorway shocks everyone.
  • Witnesses described the materialisation of a pale figure beside the bed.
  • The trick relied on the materialisation of a coin in the magician’s hand.
Učební příklady
  • The film shows the materialisation of a ghost.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 process
4

making data physically stored

when a system stores a result as real data

Vzorec užití: materialisation of [data/results/a view]
Častá chyba:
In computing, materialisation is about storing or precomputing results, not about physical materials.
Synonyma
caching (Similar goal (speed) but broader; caching may be temporary and not a full stored representation.) | persisting (Emphasises saving data to storage, not the act of computing it.)
Antonyma
virtualisation (Keeping something abstracted or computed on demand rather than stored as concrete data.)
Kolokace
query materialisation |result materialisation |data materialisation |materialisation of intermediate results |materialisation strategy |materialisation step |materialised view materialisation
Témata
technology |computing |data
Příklady
  • Materialisation of the view reduced query time but increased storage use.
  • The optimiser chose materialisation of intermediate results to avoid recomputation.
  • They disabled automatic materialisation to keep the pipeline fully streaming.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
materialisation
IPA
GB/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
US/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ma - ter - i - al - isa - tion (6 slabik)
Stress on 1st syllable (ma)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: materialisation
  • Plural: materialisation
Příbuzná slova
Core family
material noun A2 materialise verb C1
Related words
materialize verb B2 materialization noun C1 materially adverb
Negative and opposite forms
immaterial adjective C1
Advanced or less common
materialism noun C1 materialist noun materialistic adjective B2
Výrazy

materialisation of value

1
/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən əv vˈælju/
fixed phrase business

turning potential value into gains

when expected value becomes real profit or benefit

Příklady
  • The acquisition team focused on the materialisation of value through cost savings.
  • Clear ownership is essential for the materialisation of value from digital projects.
  • Investors questioned the timeline for materialisation of value.

risk materialisation

1
/ɹˈɪsk mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

a risk actually happening

when a risk really happens

Příklady
  • The report analyses risk materialisation across the loan portfolio.
  • They tightened controls after several cases of risk materialisation.
  • Early warnings can reduce the impact of risk materialisation.

the materialisation of [something]

1
/ðə mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

when something finally happens

when something becomes real

Příklady
  • We are seeing the materialisation of earlier policy decisions.
  • Delays could block the materialisation of the benefits we expected.
  • The materialisation of these forecasts depends on stable demand.

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