Angličtina

memorize

gb/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/ us/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/
B1 Angličtina
~ 9400
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B1 action
1

Learn something so you can recall it exactly

To learn something so well that you can say or write it without looking.

Vzorec užití: to memorize [something]
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse "memorize" with "remember". "Memorize" is the active process of learning something so you can remember it later (e.g., "I will memorize this poem tonight"), while "remember" is the state of already having it in your memory (e.g., "I remember this poem"). Another mistake is saying *"memorize by heart"*, which is redundant in English; you can say either "memorize it" or "learn it by heart", but not both together in a natural way.
Synonyma
learn by heart (More idiomatic and slightly more emotional; often used for texts like poems and songs.) | commit to memory (More formal or literary; less common in everyday conversation.) | remember (Broader and more general; does not always imply deliberate effort or exact recall like "memorize".)
Antonyma
forget (Opposite result: to be unable to remember something that was known before.) | improvise (Opposite approach with speeches or performances: to speak or act without preparing or memorizing words in advance.)
Kolokace
memorize a poem |memorize a speech |memorize vocabulary |memorize lines |memorize facts |memorize a phone number
Témata
education |cognition |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • I had to memorize twenty new vocabulary words for the test.
  • She memorized her lines for the play over the weekend.
  • He can memorize phone numbers after hearing them only once.
  • The students were asked to memorize a short poem in English.
  • I usually memorize my presentation so I don’t have to read from my notes.
Učební příklady
  • I need to memorize these words for tomorrow.
  • She memorized the song and sang it in class.
  • He memorized his speech before the meeting.
  • We memorized the rules for the game.
  • It is hard to memorize long numbers.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
memorize
IPA
GB/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/
US/mˈɛmɚˌaɪz/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mem - or - ize (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (mem)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: memorize
  • 3rd Person Singular: memorizes
  • Present Participle: memorizing
  • Past: memorized
Příbuzná slova
Forms
memorizes verb memorizing verb memorized verb
Core family
memory noun A2 memorable adjective B2
Related words
memorization noun memorably adverb memorial noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unmemorable adjective forget verb A2
Advanced or less common
commemorate verb B2 commemoration noun
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