Angličtina

miserable

gb/mˈɪzɚəbəl/ us/mˈɪzɚəbəl/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2000
Významy
0 významů
adjective A2 state
1

Extremely unhappy or sad

Feeling very unhappy or sad.

Vzorec užití: [someone] feels miserable
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'miserable' with 'miserly'. 'Miserable' means unhappy, while 'miserly' means not generous with money.
Synonyma
unhappy (More general; does not always imply the same intensity as 'miserable'.) | depressed (Often used for a longer-term mental health state rather than a temporary feeling.)
Antonyma
happy (General opposite; feeling positive and content.) | cheerful (Implies a visibly positive and upbeat mood.)
Kolokace
feel miserable |look miserable |utterly miserable |miserable day |miserable failure
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She felt miserable after hearing the bad news.
  • He looked miserable standing in the cold rain.
  • I've been miserable all week because of this flu.
  • The breakup left her completely miserable.
  • He was miserable during the long, boring meeting.
Učební příklady
  • I feel miserable today.
  • She is miserable because she lost her job.
  • He looks miserable in the photo.
  • The weather makes me miserable.
  • They were miserable after the game.
adjective B1 property
2

Very poor in quality or condition

Very bad in quality or condition.

Vzorec užití: a miserable [thing/situation]
Synonyma
awful (Informal and broad in use, less formal than 'miserable'.) | dreadful (Similar in meaning but slightly more formal or dramatic.)
Antonyma
excellent (Opposite in terms of quality.) | pleasant (Opposite in terms of comfort or experience.)
Kolokace
miserable weather |miserable conditions |miserable performance |miserable pay
Témata
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • We had a miserable meal at that restaurant.
  • The workers endured miserable conditions in the factory.
  • It was a miserable performance from the team.
  • They lived in a miserable little apartment.
  • The weather has been miserable all week.
Učební příklady
  • The hotel room was miserable.
  • We had miserable weather on holiday.
  • His exam score was miserable.
  • They live in a miserable house.
  • The food was miserable.
adjective B2 property
3

Making others feel unhappy or uncomfortable

Making other people feel bad or unhappy.

Vzorec užití: [someone] makes [someone] miserable
Synonyma
disheartening (Focuses on reducing hope or confidence rather than general unhappiness.)
Antonyma
comforting (Gives positive feelings instead of negative ones.)
Kolokace
make someone miserable |leave someone miserable
Témata
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He enjoys making everyone around him miserable.
  • Her constant criticism made him miserable.
  • The boss's attitude left the staff feeling miserable.
Učební příklady
  • She makes me miserable every day.
  • His words made her miserable.
  • The teacher's anger made the class miserable.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
miserable
IPA
GB/mˈɪzɚəbəl/
US/mˈɪzɚəbəl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
miser - able (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (miser)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: miserable
Příbuzná slova
Core family
misery noun B1 miserably adverb
Výrazy

cold and miserable

1
/kˈoʊld ˈænd mˈɪzɚəbəl/
fixed phrase

Unhappy because of cold weather or conditions

Feeling unhappy and uncomfortable because it is cold.

Příklady
  • We were cold and miserable waiting for the bus in the rain.
  • After hours outside, they were cold and miserable.

make someone's life miserable

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz lˈaɪf mˈɪzɚəbəl/
fixed phrase

Cause repeated unhappiness for someone

To make someone feel unhappy or uncomfortable for a long time.

Příklady
  • Ever since the dispute, he's been making my life miserable at work.
  • She made his life miserable with constant complaints.

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