Angličtina

modernise

gb/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/ us/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/
B2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso B2 action
1

update to current standards

To make something more modern or up to date.

Vzorec užití: modernise [something]
Častá chyba:
In American English the usual spelling is modernize; modernise is the standard British spelling.
Synonyma
update (More general; may not imply major change or modern technology.) | upgrade (Often focuses on improving performance, especially with equipment or software.) | renovate (Used especially for buildings; focuses on improving condition and appearance.)
Antonyma
preserve (To keep something as it is, especially its older or traditional features.) | downgrade (To make something lower in quality or capability, the opposite of improving it.)
Kolokace
modernise infrastructure |modernise a system |modernise equipment |modernise a factory |modernise operations |modernise the curriculum |modernise the economy |modernise public services |modernise the armed forces |modernise a home
Témata
technology |business |government |housing |education
Příklady
  • The company modernised its IT systems to support remote work.
  • They modernised the kitchen while keeping the original wooden floors.
  • The government plans to modernise rail services over the next five years.
Učební příklady
  • We modernised our website last month.
  • They want to modernise the school.
Sloveso C1 action
2

make less traditional

To change old ways of thinking or working to newer ones.

Vzorec užití: modernise [an organisation/policy/law/attitude]
Častá chyba:
Modernise is usually about a broad change to be more contemporary; it is not only about adding technology.
Synonyma
reform (Emphasises correcting or improving a system, often through policy changes.) | liberalise (Often specifically means making rules less strict or allowing more freedom.)
Antonyma
conserve (To resist change and keep existing, often traditional, ideas or systems.) | entrench (To make an existing practice or system harder to change.)
Kolokace
modernise the party |modernise management |modernise labour laws |modernise regulations |modernise the constitution |modernise attitudes |modernise working practices |modernise governance |modernise the institution |modernise the public sector
Témata
society |politics |business |culture
Příklady
  • The new leader promised to modernise the organisation’s culture.
  • Campaigners are calling on parliament to modernise the law.
  • The university is modernising its policies on flexible working.
Učební příklady
  • They want to modernise the rules.
  • The manager is trying to modernise the company culture.
Sloveso C1 process
3

become more modern

To change over time and become more modern.

Vzorec užití: [place/country/industry] modernises
Častá chyba:
Don’t confuse modernise (change to become modern) with modern (already new and up to date).
Synonyma
develop (Broader and not necessarily about becoming modern or up to date.) | advance (Often suggests progress in capability, especially in science or industry.)
Antonyma
stagnate (To stop developing or improving.) | decline (To become less successful or less developed over time.)
Kolokace
a country modernises |an economy modernises |society modernises |industry modernises |rapidly modernise |gradually modernise |modernise quickly |modernise over time
Témata
society |economy |technology
Příklady
  • Over the past decade, the city has modernised rapidly.
  • As the economy modernised, more people moved into office jobs.
  • The industry is modernising, with more automation and fewer manual roles.
Učební příklady
  • The country is modernising fast.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
modernise
IPA
GB/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/
US/mˈoʊdɚnɪs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mod - ern - ise (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (mod)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: modernise
  • 3rd Person Singular: modernises
  • Present Participle: modernising
  • Past: modernised
Příbuzná slova
Forms
modernises verb modernising verb modernised verb
Core family
modern adjective A2 modernisation noun B2
Related words
modernize verb B2 modernization noun B2
Advanced or less common
modernity noun C1 modernism noun C1 modernist noun
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