Angličtina

motive

gb/mˈoʊtɪv/ us/mˈoʊtɪv/
B1 Angličtina
~ 3000
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
1

Reason for an action

The reason why someone does something.

Vzorec užití: [someone]'s motive for [doing something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'motive' with 'motivation'. 'Motive' is the specific reason for an action, while 'motivation' can mean general desire or willingness.
Synonyma
reason (More general term for why something is done; less often implies secrecy or suspicion.) | purpose (More formal or abstract term, often without negative connotation.)
Antonyma
disinterest (Lack of personal reason or stake in doing something.)
Kolokace
hidden motive |political motive |financial motive |question someone's motive |have a motive
Témata
emotions |crime |psychology |core_vocabulary |communication
Příklady
  • The police are still trying to determine the killer's motive.
  • Her motive for volunteering was to gain experience.
  • He had no financial motive for the crime.
  • Some questioned the company's motive for donating money.
  • The detective searched for a possible motive behind the attack.
Učební příklady
  • The police do not know the motive.
  • I think his motive is to help people.
  • She told me her motive for moving to the city.
  • They want to find the motive for the crime.
Podstatné jméno technical B2 entity
2

Recurring theme in art/music

A short part of music or art that repeats and is important.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'motive' with 'motif', which is the more common spelling for this artistic sense.
Synonyma
theme (Broader term; may refer to longer or more complex ideas in art or music.)
Kolokace
musical motive |recurring motive |central motive
Témata
music |art |arts_entertainment |education
Příklady
  • The composer used a simple four-note motive throughout the symphony.
  • A recurring floral motive appears in her paintings.
  • The novel's central motive is the search for identity.
Učební příklady
  • The song has a short motive that repeats.
  • There is a flower motive in the design.
  • This story has a love motive that comes again and again.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
motive
IPA
GB/mˈoʊtɪv/
US/mˈoʊtɪv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
motive (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (motive)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: motive
  • Plural: motives
Příbuzná slova
Forms
motives noun
Core family
motivate verb B1 motivation noun B1 motivated adjective motivational adjective
Related words
motivator noun motivating adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unmotivated adjective demotivate verb demotivating adjective
Advanced or less common
motiveless adjective
Výrazy

motive power

1
/mˈoʊtɪv pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Power that moves machinery

Energy or force that makes a machine or vehicle move.

Příklady
  • Steam engines provided the motive power for early trains.
  • Electricity is now the main source of motive power in factories.

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